{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1910829968","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bmsb.2015.7177272","title":"Longley-Rice model prediction inaccuracies in the UHF and VHF TV bands in mountainous terrain","display_name":"Longley-Rice model prediction inaccuracies in the UHF and VHF TV bands in mountainous terrain","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1910829968","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bmsb.2015.7177272","mag":"1910829968"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/bmsb.2015.7177272","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bmsb.2015.7177272","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 IEEE International Symposium on Broadband Multimedia Systems and Broadcasting","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066745526","display_name":"Stylianos Kasampalis","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59433898","display_name":"Brunel University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/00dn4t376","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I59433898"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stylianos Kasampalis","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering and Design, Brunel University, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering and Design, Brunel University, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59433898"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074353965","display_name":"Pavlos I. Lazaridis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5091-2567"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133837150","display_name":"University of Huddersfield","ror":"https://ror.org/05t1h8f27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133837150"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I77990126","display_name":"Alexander Technological Educational Institute of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/04h36ea57","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77990126"]}],"countries":["GB","GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pavlos I. Lazaridis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics, Alexander Technological Educational Institute of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece","School of Computing and Engineering, University of Huddersfield, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics, Alexander Technological Educational Institute of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I77990126"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing and Engineering, University of Huddersfield, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133837150"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009244011","display_name":"Zaharias D. Zaharis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4548-282X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zaharias D. Zaharis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020069004","display_name":"Aristotelis Bizopoulos","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I77990126","display_name":"Alexander Technological Educational Institute of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/04h36ea57","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77990126"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aristotelis Bizopoulos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics, Alexander Technological Educational Institute of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics, Alexander Technological Educational Institute of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I77990126"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025021504","display_name":"Lidija Paunovska","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103142","display_name":"Agency for Electronic Communications","ror":"https://ror.org/01c2kj137","country_code":"MK","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210103142"]}],"countries":["MK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lidija Paunovska","raw_affiliation_strings":["Agency for Electronic Communications, Skopje, FYR of Macedonia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Agency for Electronic Communications, Skopje, FYR of Macedonia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210103142"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085332782","display_name":"Spiridon Zettas","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59433898","display_name":"Brunel University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/00dn4t376","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I59433898"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Spiridon Zettas","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering and Design, Brunel University, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering and Design, Brunel University, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59433898"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027634692","display_name":"Ian Glover","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8878-1694"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133837150","display_name":"University of Huddersfield","ror":"https://ror.org/05t1h8f27","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133837150"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ian A. Glover","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing and Engineering, University of Huddersfield, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing and Engineering, University of Huddersfield, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133837150"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041980548","display_name":"Dimitrios Drogoudis","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59433898","display_name":"Brunel University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/00dn4t376","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I59433898"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dimitrios Drogoudis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Keysight Technologies, Ghent, Belgium","School of Engineering and Design, Brunel University, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Keysight Technologies, Ghent, Belgium","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering and Design, Brunel University, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59433898"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072900428","display_name":"John Cosmas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4378-5576"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59433898","display_name":"Brunel University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/00dn4t376","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I59433898"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Cosmas","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering and Design, Brunel University, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering and Design, Brunel University, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59433898"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066745526"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59433898"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2049,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81479544,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13905","display_name":"Telecommunications and Broadcasting Technologies","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11234","display_name":"Precipitation Measurement and Analysis","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terrain","display_name":"Terrain","score":0.7832211256027222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultra-high-frequency","display_name":"Ultra high frequency","score":0.7482240200042725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6429250240325928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shuttle-radar-topography-mission","display_name":"Shuttle Radar Topography Mission","score":0.5882260799407959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/raised-relief-map","display_name":"Raised-relief map","score":0.552665114402771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4827929735183716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geodesy","display_name":"Geodesy","score":0.4528045952320099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.4258754849433899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-strength","display_name":"Field strength","score":0.41386276483535767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.3939928412437439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-elevation-model","display_name":"Digital elevation model","score":0.32403355836868286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.21735799312591553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.20715585350990295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.14757710695266724}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161840515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186131","display_name":"Terrain","level":2,"score":0.7832211256027222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96122199","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628096","display_name":"Ultra high frequency","level":2,"score":0.7482240200042725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6429250240325928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184149073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q965136","display_name":"Shuttle Radar Topography Mission","level":3,"score":0.5882260799407959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99695388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q350514","display_name":"Raised-relief map","level":3,"score":0.552665114402771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4827929735183716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.4528045952320099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.4258754849433899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187309904","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1365197","display_name":"Field strength","level":3,"score":0.41386276483535767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.3939928412437439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181843262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q640492","display_name":"Digital elevation model","level":2,"score":0.32403355836868286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.21735799312591553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.20715585350990295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.14757710695266724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115260700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11408","display_name":"Magnetic field","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/bmsb.2015.7177272","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bmsb.2015.7177272","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 IEEE International Symposium on Broadband Multimedia Systems and Broadcasting","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/3e8f8db2-faf7-4493-8a03-d094f6dd6f4b","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.hud.ac.uk/en/publications/3e8f8db2-faf7-4493-8a03-d094f6dd6f4b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402508","display_name":"Huddersfield Research Portal (University of Huddersfield)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I133837150","host_organization_name":"University of Huddersfield","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133837150"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Kasampalis, S, Lazaridis, P I, Zaharis, Z D, Bizopoulos, A, Paunovska, L, Zettas, S, Glover, I A, Drogoudis, D & Cosmas, J 2015, Longley-Rice model prediction inaccuracies in the UHF and VHF TV bands in mountainous terrain. in 2015 IEEE International Symposium on Broadband Multimedia Systems and Broadcasting, BMSB 2015. vol. 2015-August, 7177272, IEEE Computer Society, 10th IEEE International Symposium on Broadband Multimedia Systems and Broadcasting, Ghent, Belgium, 17/06/15. https://doi.org/10.1109/BMSB.2015.7177272","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W192988261","https://openalex.org/W1506524755","https://openalex.org/W1530936875","https://openalex.org/W1955453606","https://openalex.org/W1979393180","https://openalex.org/W1995134390","https://openalex.org/W1997979676","https://openalex.org/W2046631602","https://openalex.org/W2050345987","https://openalex.org/W2070033018","https://openalex.org/W2088610772","https://openalex.org/W2116932423","https://openalex.org/W2134067041","https://openalex.org/W2147844411","https://openalex.org/W2393129779","https://openalex.org/W2909019864","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6607888561","https://openalex.org/W6631790153","https://openalex.org/W6641252705","https://openalex.org/W6711847303"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2011460488","https://openalex.org/W2055954178","https://openalex.org/W4294970007","https://openalex.org/W2469485159","https://openalex.org/W3133813888","https://openalex.org/W2791175094","https://openalex.org/W3161754348","https://openalex.org/W1980086174","https://openalex.org/W4231898231","https://openalex.org/W2422150001"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Coverage":[0],"prediction":[1,16],"is":[2,17,132,140],"of":[3,93],"prime":[4],"importance":[5],"for":[6,13],"TV":[7,14,121],"broadcasting.":[8],"A":[9],"classic":[10],"model":[11,99],"used":[12],"coverage":[15],"the":[18,31,65,69,76,89,94,117,135,144],"Longley-Rice":[19,66,98,136],"ITM":[20],"(Irregular":[21],"Terrain":[22],"Model).":[23],"Other":[24],"well-known":[25],"multiple":[26,70,113,145],"knife-edge":[27,71,146],"diffraction":[28,147],"models":[29,72],"are":[30,41,86],"Epstein-Peterson,":[32],"Deygout,":[33],"and":[34,61,68,119],"Giovaneli":[35],"methods.":[36],"In":[37],"this":[38],"paper,":[39],"comparisons":[40],"presented":[42],"between":[43],"accurate":[44],"field-strength":[45,131],"measurements,":[46],"taken":[47],"by":[48,134,143],"a":[49],"Rohde":[50],"&":[51],"Schwarz":[52],"FSH-3":[53],"portable":[54],"spectrum":[55],"analyzer":[56],"using":[57],"precision":[58],"calibrated":[59],"antennas":[60],"calculated":[62,142],"results":[63],"from":[64],"model,":[67,137],"in":[73,105,109,116,124],"conjunction":[74],"with":[75,112],"3-arc-second":[77],"SRTM":[78],"(Satellite":[79],"Radar":[80],"Topography":[81],"Mission)":[82],"terrain":[83,111],"data.":[84],"Calculations":[85],"limited":[87],"to":[88],"main":[90],"2":[91],"knife-edges":[92],"propagation":[95],"path.":[96],"The":[97],"predicts":[100],"received":[101],"field":[102],"strength":[103],"accurately":[104,141],"most":[106],"cases":[107],"even":[108],"mountainous":[110],"diffracting":[114],"obstacles":[115],"VHF":[118],"UHF":[120],"Bands.":[122],"However,":[123],"some":[125],"long":[126],"distance":[127],"fringe":[128],"reception":[129],"areas":[130],"underestimated":[133],"while":[138],"it":[139],"models.":[148]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-06-04T09:04:59.091469","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}