{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2168063896","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bmei.2011.6098561","title":"Effects of the wrist angle on the performance and perceived discomfort in a long lasting handwriting task","display_name":"Effects of the wrist angle on the performance and perceived discomfort in a long lasting handwriting task","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2168063896","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bmei.2011.6098561","mag":"2168063896"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/bmei.2011.6098561","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bmei.2011.6098561","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 4th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Informatics (BMEI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053533181","display_name":"Nan\u2010Ying Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8363-6754"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98298690","display_name":"I-Shou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04d7e4m76","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98298690"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nan-Ying Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physical Therapy, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physical Therapy, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98298690"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075099742","display_name":"Shao\u2010Hsia Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6228-4729"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64045040","display_name":"Fooyin University","ror":"https://ror.org/03pfmgq50","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64045040"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98298690","display_name":"I-Shou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04d7e4m76","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98298690"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shao-Hsia Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nursing, Fooyin University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan","Department of Physical Therapy, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nursing, Fooyin University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64045040"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physical Therapy, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98298690"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109159034","display_name":"Shao-Min Chang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64045040","display_name":"Fooyin University","ror":"https://ror.org/03pfmgq50","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64045040"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98298690","display_name":"I-Shou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04d7e4m76","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98298690"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shao-Min Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Nursing, Fooyin University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan","Department of Physical Therapy, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Nursing, Fooyin University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64045040"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physical Therapy, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98298690"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5053533181"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98298690"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.5036,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92256013,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"79","issue":null,"first_page":"1312","last_page":"1315"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12070","display_name":"Writing and Handwriting Education","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12070","display_name":"Writing and Handwriting Education","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10982","display_name":"Motor Control and Adaptation","score":0.942799985408783,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12006","display_name":"Ergonomics and Musculoskeletal Disorders","score":0.9081000089645386,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/handwriting","display_name":"Handwriting","score":0.8683574199676514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wrist","display_name":"Wrist","score":0.7379956245422363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.6783275604248047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5860077142715454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-medicine-and-rehabilitation","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","score":0.5392519235610962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.41103723645210266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.3840220272541046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.32158714532852173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.285403847694397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.21342343091964722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1650741994380951}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779386606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2393642","display_name":"Handwriting","level":2,"score":0.8683574199676514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778216619","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185706","display_name":"Wrist","level":2,"score":0.7379956245422363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.6783275604248047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5860077142715454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.5392519235610962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.41103723645210266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3840220272541046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.32158714532852173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.285403847694397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.21342343091964722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1650741994380951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/bmei.2011.6098561","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bmei.2011.6098561","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 4th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Informatics (BMEI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6200000047683716,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321040","display_name":"National Science Council","ror":"https://ror.org/02kv4zf79"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1500667489","https://openalex.org/W1965750566","https://openalex.org/W1987057544","https://openalex.org/W1999579335","https://openalex.org/W2009821600","https://openalex.org/W2065097933","https://openalex.org/W2074862669","https://openalex.org/W2078150180","https://openalex.org/W2099259675","https://openalex.org/W2110655398","https://openalex.org/W2148065774","https://openalex.org/W2155063787"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2388180914","https://openalex.org/W2063708026","https://openalex.org/W2507888814","https://openalex.org/W3118925046","https://openalex.org/W2381764175","https://openalex.org/W2561540377","https://openalex.org/W2360066868","https://openalex.org/W3084909207","https://openalex.org/W3196817267","https://openalex.org/W1976600725"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Since":[0],"wrist":[1,41,81,130,154,196,223,264],"joint":[2,82,155],"position":[3,106],"affects":[4],"the":[5,13,38,48,54,80,86,102,105,108,129,134,139,162,173,177,199,219,230,237,259,272,283],"length":[6,160,163],"of":[7,40,57,101,120,141,164,239,246,275],"finger":[8],"muscles":[9],"and":[10,22,53,84,150,157,210,252],"then":[11],"on":[12,18,47,74,93],"grip":[14],"force,":[15],"its":[16,114,121],"influence":[17,46],"handwriting":[19,51,87,260,276],"product":[20],"quality":[21],"efficiency":[23],"was":[24,125,182,226],"studied":[25],"in":[26,111,176,267,271],"this":[27,247],"research.":[28],"We":[29],"performed":[30,67,92],"a":[31,44,68,75,94],"repeated":[32],"measures":[33],"experiment":[34],"to":[35,65,138,241],"test":[36],"whether":[37],"angle":[39,83,132,156,225],"extension":[42,131,224],"has":[43],"significant":[45,170,216],"kinematic":[49],"characteristics,":[50],"production":[52],"perceived":[55,143,231,281],"soreness":[56,232,280],"writing":[58,70,135,178,204],"hand.":[59],"Forty":[60],"young":[61],"adults":[62],"(aged":[63],"18":[64],"22)":[66],"continuous":[69],"task":[71],"(30":[72],"minutes)":[73],"computerized":[76],"system":[77],"which":[78],"measured":[79],"documented":[85],"process.":[88,179,261],"The":[89,98,153,222,244],"tasks":[90],"were":[91,146,168,213],"2-D":[95],"digitizing":[96],"tablet.":[97],"top":[99],"panel":[100],"tablet":[103],"records":[104],"when":[107],"pen":[109],"comes":[110],"contact":[112],"with":[113,185,193,229,236],"surface":[115],"or":[116],"within":[117],"1":[118],"cm":[119],"surface.":[122],"An":[123],"electrogoniometer":[124],"used":[126],"for":[127],"recording":[128],"during":[133],"tasks.":[136],"According":[137],"progression":[140],"self":[142],"soreness,":[144],"subjects":[145],"classified":[147],"into":[148],"\u201ceffortless\u201d":[149],"\"hard\u201d":[151],"groups.":[152,221],"in-air":[158,187,206,240],"trajectory":[159,188],"(i.e.,":[161],"non-writing":[165],"while":[166],"writing)":[167],"found":[169,215],"different":[171,217],"between":[172,218],"two":[174,220],"groups":[175],"\u201cHard\u201d":[180],"group":[181],"consistently":[183],"associated":[184],"longer":[186],"length,":[189],"as":[190,192,203,233,235],"well":[191,234],"more":[194,268,279],"extended":[195,263],"joint.":[197],"Instead,":[198],"other":[200],"characteristics":[201],"such":[202,277],"speed,":[205],"time,":[207,209],"on-paper":[208,242],"pentip":[211],"pressure":[212],"not":[214],"significantly":[227],"correlated":[228],"ratio":[238],"time.":[243],"results":[245],"study":[248],"indicate":[249],"that":[250,278],"ergonomic":[251],"biomechanic":[253],"analysis":[254],"provides":[255],"important":[256],"information":[257],"about":[258],"Less":[262],"may":[265],"result":[266],"effort":[269],"needed":[270],"work":[273],"activity":[274],"by":[282],"subjects.":[284]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}