{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4415179800","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/blackseacom65655.2025.11193923","title":"Real-Time Object Detection and Rural Connectivity with 5G-Enabled Edge Solutions","display_name":"Real-Time Object Detection and Rural Connectivity with 5G-Enabled Edge Solutions","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4415179800","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/blackseacom65655.2025.11193923"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/blackseacom65655.2025.11193923","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/blackseacom65655.2025.11193923","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE International Black Sea Conference on Communications and Networking (BlackSeaCom)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113134904","display_name":"Claudia Carballo Gonz\u00e1lez","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130845","display_name":"i2CAT","ror":"https://ror.org/02rkks755","country_code":"ES","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130845","https://openalex.org/I4387153040"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Claudia Carballo Gonz\u00e1lez","raw_affiliation_strings":["i2CAT Foundation,Barcelona,Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"i2CAT Foundation,Barcelona,Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130845"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040049089","display_name":"August Betzler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0678-2539"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130845","display_name":"i2CAT","ror":"https://ror.org/02rkks755","country_code":"ES","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130845","https://openalex.org/I4387153040"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"August Betzler","raw_affiliation_strings":["i2CAT Foundation,Barcelona,Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"i2CAT Foundation,Barcelona,Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130845"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063560880","display_name":"Adri\u00e1n Pino","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4792-7458"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130845","display_name":"i2CAT","ror":"https://ror.org/02rkks755","country_code":"ES","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130845","https://openalex.org/I4387153040"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adri\u00e1n Pino","raw_affiliation_strings":["i2CAT Foundation,Barcelona,Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"i2CAT Foundation,Barcelona,Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130845"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115720223","display_name":"Kurdman Rasol","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130845","display_name":"i2CAT","ror":"https://ror.org/02rkks755","country_code":"ES","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130845","https://openalex.org/I4387153040"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kurdman Rasol","raw_affiliation_strings":["i2CAT Foundation,Barcelona,Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"i2CAT Foundation,Barcelona,Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130845"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5119998247","display_name":"Joan Aleixendri Josep Brugu\u00e9s","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130845","display_name":"i2CAT","ror":"https://ror.org/02rkks755","country_code":"ES","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130845","https://openalex.org/I4387153040"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joan Aleixendri Josep Brugu\u00e9s","raw_affiliation_strings":["i2CAT Foundation,Barcelona,Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"i2CAT Foundation,Barcelona,Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130845"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065839334","display_name":"Iv\u00e1n Huerta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4189-4034"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130845","display_name":"i2CAT","ror":"https://ror.org/02rkks755","country_code":"ES","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130845","https://openalex.org/I4387153040"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ivan Huerta","raw_affiliation_strings":["i2CAT Foundation,Barcelona,Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"i2CAT Foundation,Barcelona,Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130845"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113134904"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130845"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.3606241,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12389","display_name":"Infrared Target Detection Methodologies","score":0.6556000113487244,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12389","display_name":"Infrared Target Detection Methodologies","score":0.6556000113487244,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drone","display_name":"Drone","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.5038999915122986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.4821000099182129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.4799000024795532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge computing","score":0.41370001435279846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-detection","display_name":"Object detection","score":0.4007999897003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object","display_name":"Object (grammar)","score":0.35089999437332153}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59519942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q650665","display_name":"Drone","level":2,"score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5907999873161316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5127000212669373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.5038999915122986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.4821000099182129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.4799000024795532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.41370001435279846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.40619999170303345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.40230000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776151529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3045304","display_name":"Object detection","level":3,"score":0.4007999897003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.35089999437332153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138236772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25098575","display_name":"Edge device","level":3,"score":0.34209999442100525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.33219999074935913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.31299999356269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775936607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466845","display_name":"Tracking (education)","level":2,"score":0.31150001287460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.3003999888896942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193536780","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1513153","display_name":"Edge detection","level":4,"score":0.29660001397132874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2946000099182129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.28619998693466187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154586513","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4420972","display_name":"Tracking system","level":3,"score":0.2847999930381775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2824000120162964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.27219998836517334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780934415","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20997131","display_name":"Border Security","level":2,"score":0.26579999923706055}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/blackseacom65655.2025.11193923","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/blackseacom65655.2025.11193923","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE International Black Sea Conference on Communications and Networking (BlackSeaCom)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334322","display_name":"HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3099673302","https://openalex.org/W3168219518","https://openalex.org/W4210552697","https://openalex.org/W4285502307","https://openalex.org/W4389544573","https://openalex.org/W4391807775","https://openalex.org/W4402754006","https://openalex.org/W4402830455","https://openalex.org/W4402833985","https://openalex.org/W4402835694","https://openalex.org/W4404371631","https://openalex.org/W4406949528","https://openalex.org/W4407950820"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Access":[0],"to":[1,21,128],"advanced":[2],"technologies":[3],"like":[4],"5G":[5,74],"and":[6,18,78,96,118],"edge":[7,76],"computing":[8],"remains":[9],"limited":[10],"in":[11,16,51],"rural":[12,47,129],"areas,":[13],"delaying":[14],"innovation":[15],"agriculture":[17],"emergency":[19],"services,":[20],"name":[22],"a":[23,39,46,57,61,72],"few.":[24],"The":[25,101],"European":[26],"XGain":[27],"project":[28],"addresses":[29],"this":[30],"gap":[31],"through":[32],"real-world":[33],"use":[34],"cases.":[35],"This":[36],"paper":[37],"presents":[38],"demonstrator":[40],"led":[41],"by":[42],"i2CAT":[43],"Foundation,":[44],"evaluating":[45],"drone":[48],"operations":[49],"center":[50],"Mora":[52],"la":[53],"Nova,":[54],"Catalonia.":[55],"As":[56],"proof":[58],"of":[59,108,115],"concept,":[60],"service":[62],"for":[63],"locating":[64],"lost":[65],"individuals":[66],"using":[67],"drones":[68,122],"was":[69],"implemented,":[70],"integrating":[71],"private":[73],"network,":[75],"computing,":[77],"an":[79,104],"artificial":[80],"intelligence":[81],"(AI)-powered":[82],"Multi-Object":[83],"Tracking":[84],"Camera":[85],"(MOTCAM).":[86],"Key":[87],"Performance":[88],"Indicators,":[89],"including":[90],"end-to-end":[91],"latency,":[92],"throughput,":[93],"resource":[94],"usage,":[95],"power":[97],"consumption,":[98],"were":[99],"measured.":[100],"system":[102],"achieved":[103],"average":[105],"processing":[106],"delay":[107],"366":[109],"ms,":[110,117],"improving":[111],"upon":[112],"the":[113],"target":[114],"500":[116],"demonstrated":[119],"how":[120],"5G-enabled":[121],"can":[123],"provide":[124],"valuable,":[125],"real-time":[126],"services":[127],"communities.":[130]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-15T00:00:00"}