{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4293233684","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/blackseacom54372.2022.9858133","title":"Malicious Impact Mitigation by Index-Modulation for Decisions Gathering in Wireless Sensor Networks","display_name":"Malicious Impact Mitigation by Index-Modulation for Decisions Gathering in Wireless Sensor Networks","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4293233684","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/blackseacom54372.2022.9858133"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/blackseacom54372.2022.9858133","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/blackseacom54372.2022.9858133","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE International Black Sea Conference on Communications and Networking (BlackSeaCom)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051391454","display_name":"Rozan Alslamat","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100086675","display_name":"Al-Hussein Bin Talal University","ror":"https://ror.org/019dkd780","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100086675"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rozan Alslamat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Al-Hussein Bin Talal University,dept. of computer engineering,Maan,Jordan","dept. of computer engineering, Al-Hussein Bin Talal University, Maan, Jordan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Al-Hussein Bin Talal University,dept. of computer engineering,Maan,Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100086675"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"dept. of computer engineering, Al-Hussein Bin Talal University, Maan, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100086675"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011882596","display_name":"Abdullah Alhasanat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6082-2215"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100086675","display_name":"Al-Hussein Bin Talal University","ror":"https://ror.org/019dkd780","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100086675"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdullah Alhasanat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Al-Hussein Bin Talal University,dept. of computer engineering,Maan,Jordan","dept. of computer engineering, Al-Hussein Bin Talal University, Maan, Jordan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Al-Hussein Bin Talal University,dept. of computer engineering,Maan,Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100086675"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"dept. of computer engineering, Al-Hussein Bin Talal University, Maan, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100086675"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050356326","display_name":"Saud Althunibat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5017-5007"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I100086675","display_name":"Al-Hussein Bin Talal University","ror":"https://ror.org/019dkd780","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I100086675"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saud Althunibat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Al-Hussein Bin Talal University,dept. of computer engineering,Maan,Jordan","dept. of computer engineering, Al-Hussein Bin Talal University, Maan, Jordan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Al-Hussein Bin Talal University,dept. of computer engineering,Maan,Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100086675"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"dept. of computer engineering, Al-Hussein Bin Talal University, Maan, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100086675"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I100086675"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"238","last_page":"243"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11498","display_name":"Security in Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7371956706047058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.7072542309761047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.6812624931335449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-layer","display_name":"Physical layer","score":0.6482680439949036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6456841230392456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.47578489780426025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.43562015891075134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-decision-diagram","display_name":"Binary decision diagram","score":0.42033421993255615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hidden-node-problem","display_name":"Hidden node problem","score":0.4180606007575989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.3902851939201355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.21828332543373108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wi-fi-array","display_name":"Wi-Fi array","score":0.1257007122039795}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7371956706047058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.7072542309761047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.6812624931335449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19247436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192727","display_name":"Physical layer","level":3,"score":0.6482680439949036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6456841230392456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.47578489780426025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.43562015891075134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3309909","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864155","display_name":"Binary decision diagram","level":2,"score":0.42033421993255615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156738730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2565413","display_name":"Hidden node problem","level":5,"score":0.4180606007575989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.3902851939201355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.21828332543373108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152153834","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1339878","display_name":"Wi-Fi array","level":4,"score":0.1257007122039795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/blackseacom54372.2022.9858133","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/blackseacom54372.2022.9858133","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE International Black Sea Conference on Communications and Networking (BlackSeaCom)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.800000011920929,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2053838805","https://openalex.org/W2083748559","https://openalex.org/W2155789339","https://openalex.org/W2164710023","https://openalex.org/W2509214171","https://openalex.org/W2794730299","https://openalex.org/W2911603208","https://openalex.org/W2923477440","https://openalex.org/W2964037239","https://openalex.org/W3010641675","https://openalex.org/W3116240431","https://openalex.org/W4200026901","https://openalex.org/W4213413464","https://openalex.org/W4250534217"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2390183607","https://openalex.org/W2122917767","https://openalex.org/W4300631294","https://openalex.org/W3196342125","https://openalex.org/W2898646080","https://openalex.org/W86917440","https://openalex.org/W1819373035","https://openalex.org/W134522583","https://openalex.org/W3135356610","https://openalex.org/W2086976333"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,98],"target":[1,16],"detection":[2],"applications,":[3],"Wireless":[4],"Sensor":[5],"Networks":[6],"(WSNs)":[7],"report":[8],"binary":[9],"decisions":[10,62,87],"about":[11],"the":[12,70,95,119],"absence/presence":[13],"of":[14,72,121,129,136],"a":[15,18,26,57,77,103],"to":[17,24,41,55,76,133],"Sink":[19],"Node":[20],"(SN)":[21],"in":[22,109],"order":[23],"make":[25],"global":[27,96],"decision":[28],"and":[29,88,114,127],"take":[30],"an":[31],"appropriate":[32],"action.":[33],"However,":[34],"as":[35,102],"these":[36],"networks":[37],"are":[38,63],"extremely":[39],"vulnerable":[40],"malicious":[42,82,130],"attacks,":[43],"their":[44,91,134],"performance":[45],"could":[46],"be":[47],"significantly":[48],"degraded.":[49],"Index-Modulation":[50],"(IM)":[51],"based":[52],"approach":[53,108],"seems":[54],"own":[56],"security":[58],"merit":[59],"where":[60],"nodes'":[61],"not":[64],"entirely":[65],"exposed,":[66],"but":[67],"hidden":[68],"with":[69],"indices":[71],"transmitting":[73],"devices.":[74],"This,":[75],"large":[78],"extent,":[79],"will":[80],"limit":[81],"nodes":[83],"from":[84],"deceiving":[85],"local":[86],"therefore":[89],"mitigate":[90],"overall":[92],"impact":[93],"on":[94],"decision.":[97],"this":[99],"paper,":[100],"IM":[101,122],"secured":[104],"physical":[105],"layer":[106],"transmission":[107],"WSNs":[110],"is":[111],"introduced.":[112],"Simulation":[113],"analytical":[115],"results":[116],"have":[117],"highlighted":[118],"robustness":[120],"schemes":[123],"against":[124],"different":[125],"numbers":[126],"variations":[128],"attacks":[131],"comparing":[132],"counterparts":[135],"non-IM":[137],"schemes.":[138]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}