{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3198887437","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/blackseacom52164.2021.9527815","title":"Modeling and Analysis for HARQ-Aided NOMA Scheme Using Markov-Based Approach","display_name":"Modeling and Analysis for HARQ-Aided NOMA Scheme Using Markov-Based Approach","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-05-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3198887437","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/blackseacom52164.2021.9527815","mag":"3198887437"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/blackseacom52164.2021.9527815","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/blackseacom52164.2021.9527815","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE International Black Sea Conference on Communications and Networking (BlackSeaCom)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019717847","display_name":"Raed T. Al\u2010Zubi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2648-7940"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114972647","display_name":"University of Jordan","ror":"https://ror.org/05k89ew48","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raed T. Al-Zubi","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042428157","display_name":"Khalid A. Darabkh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0362-1975"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114972647","display_name":"University of Jordan","ror":"https://ror.org/05k89ew48","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Khalid A. Darabkh","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084750508","display_name":"Yazid M. Khattabi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7536-7996"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114972647","display_name":"University of Jordan","ror":"https://ror.org/05k89ew48","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yazid M. Khattabi","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064462931","display_name":"Mohannad T. Abu Issa","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114972647","display_name":"University of Jordan","ror":"https://ror.org/05k89ew48","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]}],"countries":["JO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohannad T. Abu Issa","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114972647"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3051,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.57032001,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9943000078201294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11873","display_name":"PAPR reduction in OFDM","score":0.9923999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hybrid-automatic-repeat-request","display_name":"Hybrid automatic repeat request","score":0.8603823184967041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noma","display_name":"Noma","score":0.7809195518493652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications-link","display_name":"Telecommunications link","score":0.759871244430542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7549223899841309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-chain","display_name":"Markov chain","score":0.5518541932106018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4564831256866455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-repeat-request","display_name":"Automatic repeat request","score":0.4163759648799896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.41448473930358887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.35594213008880615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.294336199760437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.17735472321510315}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118437007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1017139","display_name":"Hybrid automatic repeat request","level":3,"score":0.8603823184967041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775918612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q994794","display_name":"Noma","level":3,"score":0.7809195518493652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138660444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5607897","display_name":"Telecommunications link","level":2,"score":0.759871244430542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7549223899841309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98763669","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176645","display_name":"Markov chain","level":2,"score":0.5518541932106018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4564831256866455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171952454","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29522","display_name":"Automatic repeat request","level":4,"score":0.4163759648799896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.41448473930358887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.35594213008880615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.294336199760437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.17735472321510315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/blackseacom52164.2021.9527815","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/blackseacom52164.2021.9527815","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE International Black Sea Conference on Communications and Networking (BlackSeaCom)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5299999713897705,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1958281780","https://openalex.org/W1995453571","https://openalex.org/W2049483782","https://openalex.org/W2054692642","https://openalex.org/W2099111195","https://openalex.org/W2100739124","https://openalex.org/W2463462137","https://openalex.org/W2478708596","https://openalex.org/W2875154340","https://openalex.org/W2887192049","https://openalex.org/W2918061933","https://openalex.org/W2982346930","https://openalex.org/W3084130495","https://openalex.org/W6753735391"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3165611029","https://openalex.org/W2370038111","https://openalex.org/W1979134908","https://openalex.org/W4392158087","https://openalex.org/W2914167360","https://openalex.org/W2360639991","https://openalex.org/W2112654450","https://openalex.org/W2025249943","https://openalex.org/W2025662109","https://openalex.org/W25248209"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recently,":[0],"non-orthogonal":[1],"multiple":[2],"access":[3],"(NOMA)":[4],"scheme":[5],"has":[6],"been":[7,103],"conceived":[8],"as":[9,59],"a":[10],"promising":[11],"candidate":[12],"to":[13,105],"improve":[14],"the":[15,19,35,38,43,54,69,75,79,107],"spectral":[16],"efficiency":[17],"in":[18,72],"fifth":[20],"generation":[21],"(5G)":[22],"wireless":[23],"communication":[24],"system.":[25],"In":[26],"this":[27],"paper,":[28],"we":[29,67],"consider":[30],"power-domain":[31],"NOMA.":[32],"We":[33,52,90],"investigate":[34],"performance":[36,71],"of":[37,74,82,109],"downlink":[39,55],"NOMA":[40,57],"system":[41,58,70],"with":[42],"Type":[44],"I":[45],"hybrid":[46],"automatic":[47],"repeat":[48],"request":[49],"(HARQ)":[50],"scheme.":[51],"model":[53],"HARQ-aided":[56],"an":[60],"absorbing":[61],"discrete-time":[62],"Markov":[63],"chain":[64],"(DTMC).":[65],"Then,":[66],"study":[68],"terms":[73],"outage":[76],"probability":[77],"and":[78,86,99],"expected":[80],"number":[81],"re-transmissions":[83],"under":[84],"perfect":[85],"imperfect":[87],"channel":[88],"estimation.":[89],"show":[91],"that":[92],"our":[93,110],"DTMC-based":[94,111],"analysis":[95],"is":[96],"simple,":[97],"tractable,":[98],"accurate.":[100],"Simulations":[101],"have":[102],"conducted":[104],"verify":[106],"accuracy":[108],"analysis.":[112]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}