{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391113943","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bigdata59044.2023.10386820","title":"Interpretable and robust hospital readmission predictions from Electronic Health Records","display_name":"Interpretable and robust hospital readmission predictions from Electronic Health Records","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-12-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391113943","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bigdata59044.2023.10386820"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/bigdata59044.2023.10386820","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/bigdata59044.2023.10386820","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (BigData)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035538311","display_name":"Hugo Calero-D\u00edaz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4742-5095"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84884186","display_name":"Newcastle University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj2bm70","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hugo Calero-D\u00edaz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Newcastle University,School of Computing,Newcastle upon Tyne,UK","School of Computing, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Newcastle University,School of Computing,Newcastle upon Tyne,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024176572","display_name":"Rebeen Ali Hamad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9489-8330"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84884186","display_name":"Newcastle University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj2bm70","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rebeen Ali Hamad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Newcastle University,School of Computing,Newcastle upon Tyne,UK","School of Computing, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Newcastle University,School of Computing,Newcastle upon Tyne,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053891044","display_name":"Christian Atallah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4853-4189"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84884186","display_name":"Newcastle University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj2bm70","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christian Atallah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Newcastle University,School of Computing,Newcastle upon Tyne,UK","School of Computing, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Newcastle University,School of Computing,Newcastle upon Tyne,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034963605","display_name":"John Casement","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3514-7259"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84884186","display_name":"Newcastle University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj2bm70","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Casement","raw_affiliation_strings":["Newcastle University,Bioinformatics Support Unit,Newcastle upon Tyne,UK","Bioinformatics Support Unit, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Newcastle University,Bioinformatics Support Unit,Newcastle upon Tyne,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bioinformatics Support Unit, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049277133","display_name":"Dexter Canoy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4493-9901"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84884186","display_name":"Newcastle University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj2bm70","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dexter Canoy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Newcastle University,Faculty of Medical Sciences,Newcastle upon Tyne,UK","Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Newcastle University,Faculty of Medical Sciences,Newcastle upon Tyne,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029600332","display_name":"Nick J. Reynolds","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6484-825X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84884186","display_name":"Newcastle University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj2bm70","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nick J Reynolds","raw_affiliation_strings":["Newcastle University,Faculty of Medical Sciences,Newcastle upon Tyne,UK","Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Newcastle University,Faculty of Medical Sciences,Newcastle upon Tyne,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104831267","display_name":"Michael R. Barnes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9097-7381"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166337079","display_name":"Queen Mary University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/026zzn846","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I166337079"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Barnes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Queen Mary&#x2019;s University of London,Centre for Translational Bioinformatics,London,UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Queen Mary&#x2019;s University of London,Centre for Translational Bioinformatics,London,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166337079"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018918066","display_name":"Paolo Missier","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0978-2446"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84884186","display_name":"Newcastle University","ror":"https://ror.org/01kj2bm70","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paolo Missier","raw_affiliation_strings":["Newcastle University,School of Computing,Newcastle upon Tyne,UK","School of Computing, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Newcastle University,School of Computing,Newcastle upon Tyne,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035538311"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84884186"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3296,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67694076,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":null,"first_page":"3679","last_page":"3687"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13702","display_name":"Machine Learning in Healthcare","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13702","display_name":"Machine Learning in Healthcare","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11396","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10198","display_name":"Heart Failure Treatment and Management","score":0.9782000184059143,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-records","display_name":"Health records","score":0.6488019227981567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.47049781680107117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.4403987526893616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care","display_name":"Health care","score":0.25537484884262085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.09835481643676758}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019952477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324077","display_name":"Health records","level":3,"score":0.6488019227981567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.47049781680107117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.4403987526893616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.25537484884262085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.09835481643676758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/bigdata59044.2023.10386820","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/bigdata59044.2023.10386820","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (BigData)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire_cris_publications/68fbbfd6-7568-4997-8e31-afa01bf7db0d","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/en/publications/68fbbfd6-7568-4997-8e31-afa01bf7db0d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402634","display_name":"University of Birmingham Research Portal (University of Birmingham)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79619799","host_organization_name":"University of Birmingham","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79619799"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Calero-Diaz , H , Hamad , R A , Atallah , C , Casement , J , Canoy , D , Reynolds , N J , Barnes , M R & Missier , P 2024 , Interpretable and robust hospital readmission predictions from Electronic Health Records . in J He , T Palpanas , X Hu , A Cuzzocrea , D Dou , D Slezak , W Wang , A Gruca , J C-W Lin & R Agrawal (eds) , 2023 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (BigData) . IEEE International Conference on Big Data , Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , pp. 3679-3687 , 2023 IEEE International Conference on Big Data, BigData 2023 , Sorrento , Italy , 15/12/23 . https://doi.org/10.1109/BigData59044.2023.10386820","raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7599999904632568,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1574447377","https://openalex.org/W2001254781","https://openalex.org/W2027540165","https://openalex.org/W2047428633","https://openalex.org/W2056168656","https://openalex.org/W2073800855","https://openalex.org/W2076102246","https://openalex.org/W2096166399","https://openalex.org/W2109553965","https://openalex.org/W2118978333","https://openalex.org/W2126552603","https://openalex.org/W2129997990","https://openalex.org/W2139121045","https://openalex.org/W2147559901","https://openalex.org/W2525984666","https://openalex.org/W2562319768","https://openalex.org/W2606022689","https://openalex.org/W2734648346","https://openalex.org/W2790392145","https://openalex.org/W2810623657","https://openalex.org/W2888487581","https://openalex.org/W2896480277","https://openalex.org/W2901020834","https://openalex.org/W2911681169","https://openalex.org/W2912017510","https://openalex.org/W2912083425","https://openalex.org/W2921763762","https://openalex.org/W2940831195","https://openalex.org/W2979316730","https://openalex.org/W2988023719","https://openalex.org/W3014601769","https://openalex.org/W3015425135","https://openalex.org/W3020792346","https://openalex.org/W3028439791","https://openalex.org/W3031232306","https://openalex.org/W3035517615","https://openalex.org/W3039232647","https://openalex.org/W3086403350","https://openalex.org/W3102363003","https://openalex.org/W3153843651","https://openalex.org/W3159126381","https://openalex.org/W3168578674","https://openalex.org/W4211155090","https://openalex.org/W4212774754","https://openalex.org/W4220770024","https://openalex.org/W4233966356","https://openalex.org/W4237270802","https://openalex.org/W4310045617","https://openalex.org/W4320153294","https://openalex.org/W4360856876","https://openalex.org/W4396680941","https://openalex.org/W6737947904","https://openalex.org/W6758972637","https://openalex.org/W6765451912","https://openalex.org/W6790587931","https://openalex.org/W6800568817","https://openalex.org/W7006806681"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Rates":[0],"of":[1,12,70,72,104,127,132,156,160,166],"Hospital":[2],"Readmission":[3],"(HR),":[4],"defined":[5],"as":[6,170],"unplanned":[7],"readmission":[8],"within":[9],"30":[10],"days":[11],"discharge,":[13],"have":[14,152],"been":[15],"increasing":[16],"over":[17],"the":[18,48,54,73,154,158,164,167],"years,":[19],"and":[20,64,67,95,98,109,142,149,163,183],"impose":[21],"an":[22,178],"economic":[23],"burden":[24],"on":[25],"healthcare":[26],"services":[27],"worldwide.":[28],"Despite":[29],"recent":[30],"research":[31],"into":[32],"predicting":[33],"HR,":[34],"few":[35],"models":[36],"provide":[37,186],"sufficient":[38],"discriminative":[39],"ability.":[40],"Three":[41],"main":[42],"drawbacks":[43],"can":[44],"be":[45],"identified":[46],"in":[47,53],"published":[49],"literature:":[50],"(i)":[51],"imbalance":[52],"target":[55],"classes":[56],"(readmitted":[57],"or":[58],"not),":[59],"(ii)":[60],"not":[61],"including":[62,93],"demographic":[63,94,182],"lifestyle":[65,96,184],"predictors,":[66],"(iii)":[68],"lack":[69],"interpretability":[71,100],"models.":[74],"In":[75,173],"this":[76,121],"work,":[77],"we":[78,151,175],"address":[79],"these":[80],"three":[81],"points":[82],"by":[83],"evaluating":[84],"class":[85],"balancing":[86],"techniques,":[87],"performing":[88],"a":[89,102,125,130],"feature":[90],"selection":[91,131],"process":[92],"features,":[97,134,193],"adding":[99],"through":[101,177],"combination":[103],"SHapley":[105],"Additive":[106],"exPlanations":[107],"(SHAP)":[108],"Accumulated":[110],"Local":[111],"Effects":[112],"(ALE)":[113],"post":[114],"hoc":[115],"methods.":[116],"Our":[117],"best":[118],"classifier":[119],"for":[120],"binary":[122],"outcome":[123],"achieves":[124],"UAC":[126],"0.849":[128],"using":[129],"1296":[133],"extracted":[135],"from":[136,143],"patients\u2019":[137],"Electronic":[138],"Health":[139],"Records":[140],"(EHRs)":[141],"their":[144,195],"sociodemographics":[145],"profiles.":[146],"Using":[147],"SHAP":[148],"ALE,":[150],"established":[153],"importance":[155],"age,":[157],"number":[159],"long-term":[161],"conditions,":[162],"duration":[165],"first":[168],"admission":[169],"top":[171],"predictors.":[172],"addition,":[174],"show":[176],"ablation":[179],"study":[180],"that":[181],"features":[185],"even":[187],"better":[188],"predictive":[189],"capabilities":[190],"than":[191],"other":[192],"suggesting":[194],"relevance":[196],"toward":[197],"HR.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-30T09:04:40.226872","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
