{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4406238122","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bibm62325.2024.10822817","title":"ABLSpineLevelCheck: Localization of Vertebral Levels on Fluoroscopy via Semi-supervised Abductive Learning","display_name":"ABLSpineLevelCheck: Localization of Vertebral Levels on Fluoroscopy via Semi-supervised Abductive Learning","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-12-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406238122","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bibm62325.2024.10822817"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/bibm62325.2024.10822817","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bibm62325.2024.10822817","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017342898","display_name":"Junfeng Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2695-9052"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junfeng Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hohai University,College of AI and Automation,Changzhou,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hohai University,College of AI and Automation,Changzhou,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024920780","display_name":"Lei Shuai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3362-5934"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lei Shuai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hohai University,College of AI and Automation,Changzhou,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hohai University,College of AI and Automation,Changzhou,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101397887","display_name":"Qiang Zeng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163340411","display_name":"Hohai University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wd4xt90","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiang Zeng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hohai University,College of AI and Automation,Changzhou,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hohai University,College of AI and Automation,Changzhou,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163340411"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"3347","last_page":"3350"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14510","display_name":"Medical Imaging and Analysis","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14510","display_name":"Medical Imaging and Analysis","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10776","display_name":"Spinal Fractures and Fixation Techniques","score":0.9413999915122986,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10522","display_name":"Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications","score":0.9182000160217285,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fluoroscopy","display_name":"Fluoroscopy","score":0.755491316318512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5759665369987488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.538547158241272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.3833123445510864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiology","display_name":"Radiology","score":0.20912134647369385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.19706830382347107}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776805002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q614984","display_name":"Fluoroscopy","level":2,"score":0.755491316318512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5759665369987488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.538547158241272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.3833123445510864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.20912134647369385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.19706830382347107}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/bibm62325.2024.10822817","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bibm62325.2024.10822817","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","score":0.4300000071525574,"display_name":"Gender equality"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2070914374","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2604343295","https://openalex.org/W2782962239","https://openalex.org/W3100118442","https://openalex.org/W3112346810","https://openalex.org/W4281866657","https://openalex.org/W4308106769","https://openalex.org/W4385346694","https://openalex.org/W6767024460","https://openalex.org/W6849913609","https://openalex.org/W6851531119"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2772917594","https://openalex.org/W2036807459","https://openalex.org/W2058170566","https://openalex.org/W2755342338","https://openalex.org/W2166024367","https://openalex.org/W3116076068","https://openalex.org/W2229312674","https://openalex.org/W2951359407","https://openalex.org/W2079911747","https://openalex.org/W1969923398"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Deep":[0],"learning":[1,36],"has":[2],"demonstrated":[3],"promising":[4],"efficacy":[5,125],"in":[6,21,130],"the":[7,40,56,85,115,124,127,142],"localization":[8],"of":[9,75,98,126],"vertebrae":[10],"within":[11,39],"X-ray":[12],"images,":[13],"although":[14],"it":[15],"is":[16],"recognized":[17],"for":[18,44,61,118],"its":[19],"deficiencies":[20],"compositional":[22],"generalization,":[23],"data":[24],"efficiency,":[25],"and":[26,113],"interpretability.":[27],"To":[28,104],"address":[29],"this":[30],"issue,":[31],"we":[32,89,108],"introduce":[33],"an":[34,91],"abductive":[35,68],"mechanism,":[37],"situated":[38],"neuro-symbolic":[41],"paradigm,":[42],"tailored":[43],"semi-supervised":[45],"vertebral":[46,99],"localization.":[47,63],"Initially,":[48],"unannotated":[49],"spinal":[50],"fluoroscopic":[51],"images":[52],"are":[53,81],"processed":[54],"by":[55],"networks":[57,80],"to":[58],"infer":[59],"pseudo-labels":[60,66],"vertebra":[62],"Subsequently,":[64],"these":[65],"undergo":[67],"reasoning":[69],"via":[70],"a":[71,111],"knowledge":[72],"base":[73],"comprised":[74],"first-order":[76],"logical":[77],"clauses.":[78],"The":[79],"then":[82],"re-trained":[83],"using":[84],"abducted":[86],"outcomes.":[87],"Additionally,":[88],"propose":[90],"ensemble":[92],"technique":[93],"that":[94,137],"amalgamates":[95],"semantic":[96],"detection":[97,145],"levels":[100],"with":[101,150],"instance":[102],"detection.":[103],"further":[105],"enhance":[106],"performance,":[107],"have":[109],"synthesized":[110],"dataset":[112,117],"annotated":[114],"BUU":[116],"network":[119],"pre-training.":[120],"Ablation":[121],"studies":[122],"validate":[123],"proposed":[128],"components":[129],"our":[131,138],"methodology.":[132],"Furthermore,":[133],"comparative":[134],"analyses":[135],"reveal":[136],"approach":[139],"significantly":[140],"surpasses":[141],"leading":[143],"object":[144],"algorithms,":[146],"exhibiting":[147],"superior":[148],"performance":[149],"minimal":[151],"annotations.":[152]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}