{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313452841","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bibm55620.2022.9995314","title":"REEG-BTCNet: A Novel Framework for EEG-based Motor Imagery Classification","display_name":"REEG-BTCNet: A Novel Framework for EEG-based Motor Imagery Classification","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-12-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313452841","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bibm55620.2022.9995314"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/bibm55620.2022.9995314","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bibm55620.2022.9995314","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607730","display_name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074318258","display_name":"Jiyao Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3316-5704"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiyao Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwestern Polytechnical University,School of Computer Science,Xi&#x2019;an,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern Polytechnical University,School of Computer Science,Xi&#x2019;an,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079649563","display_name":"Huifu Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47689461","display_name":"Northeast Forestry University","ror":"https://ror.org/02yxnh564","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47689461"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huifu Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,China","Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47689461"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47689461"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"2024","last_page":"2028"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.979200005531311,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10784","display_name":"Muscle activation and electromyography studies","score":0.9592000246047974,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motor-imagery","display_name":"Motor imagery","score":0.8080747127532959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroencephalography","display_name":"Electroencephalography","score":0.7305352687835693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.672627866268158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5092166662216187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.4103071689605713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain\u2013computer-interface","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","score":0.3974977731704712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3714674413204193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.1938551962375641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.10523036122322083}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54808283","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6918191","display_name":"Motor imagery","level":4,"score":0.8080747127532959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.7305352687835693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.672627866268158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5092166662216187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.4103071689605713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173201364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q897410","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","level":3,"score":0.3974977731704712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3714674413204193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.1938551962375641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.10523036122322083}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/bibm55620.2022.9995314","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bibm55620.2022.9995314","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607730","display_name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1940872118","https://openalex.org/W2068509459","https://openalex.org/W2530424642","https://openalex.org/W2559463885","https://openalex.org/W2620509183","https://openalex.org/W2796422904","https://openalex.org/W2807978051","https://openalex.org/W2884356055","https://openalex.org/W2894424125","https://openalex.org/W2896146275","https://openalex.org/W2909905004","https://openalex.org/W2954214015","https://openalex.org/W2992989584","https://openalex.org/W2998481005","https://openalex.org/W3000231660","https://openalex.org/W3004827935","https://openalex.org/W3033046106","https://openalex.org/W3035770885","https://openalex.org/W3099026523","https://openalex.org/W3102455230","https://openalex.org/W3112695512","https://openalex.org/W3127128923","https://openalex.org/W3127347736","https://openalex.org/W3176330630","https://openalex.org/W3194020089","https://openalex.org/W4223895421","https://openalex.org/W4294214983","https://openalex.org/W4300942166","https://openalex.org/W6638667902","https://openalex.org/W6640362995","https://openalex.org/W6963588625"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1977940006","https://openalex.org/W2947925238","https://openalex.org/W2887556756","https://openalex.org/W195417223","https://openalex.org/W2951110009","https://openalex.org/W1513407214","https://openalex.org/W1984377984","https://openalex.org/W2510077457","https://openalex.org/W1961545574","https://openalex.org/W3045772920"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Motor":[0],"imagery":[1,95],"(MI)":[2],"based":[3],"on":[4,190],"Electroencephalogram":[5],"(EEG)":[6],"analysis":[7],"is":[8],"a":[9,82,134],"common":[10],"used":[11],"paradigm":[12],"in":[13,67,161],"BCI.":[14],"Previous":[15],"works":[16],"to":[17,42,74,122,144],"classify":[18],"MI":[19,44],"have":[20],"obtained":[21],"promising":[22],"classification":[23],"results.":[24],"However,":[25],"there":[26],"still":[27],"exit":[28],"some":[29],"challenges:":[30],"1)":[31],"Although":[32],"the":[33,39,50,64,68,113,146,150,157,162,173,178,184],"deep":[34],"learning":[35],"(DL)":[36],"models":[37,186],"are":[38],"mainstream":[40],"methods":[41],"solve":[43],"classification,":[45],"with":[46,89,119,167],"their":[47],"depths":[48],"increasing,":[49],"accuracy":[51,88,169],"gets":[52],"saturated":[53],"then":[54],"degrades":[55],"rapidly.":[56],"2)":[57],"The":[58,97,129,153],"complex":[59],"and":[60,106,138,183],"changeable":[61],"relationship":[62],"of":[63,100,117,133,170],"time":[65],"sequence":[66],"EEG":[69,127],"signals":[70],"makes":[71],"it":[72],"difficult":[73],"model.":[75],"In":[76],"this":[77,181],"paper,":[78],"we":[79],"propose":[80],"REEG-BTCNet,":[81],"novel":[83],"framework":[84],"that":[85],"achieves":[86],"outstanding":[87],"stronger":[90],"robustness":[91],"for":[92,172,180],"EEG-based":[93],"motor":[94],"classification.":[96],"REEG-BTCNet":[98],"consists":[99,116,132],"residual":[101,120],"compact":[102],"convolution":[103,109,118],"(RCV)":[104],"module":[105,115,131,137],"bi-directional":[107,140],"temporal":[108,141,147],"(BTCN)":[110],"module.":[111],"Specifically,":[112],"RCV":[114],"connection":[121],"learn":[123],"high-level":[124],"task":[125],"specific":[126],"feature.":[128],"BTCN":[130],"window":[135],"splitting":[136],"various":[139],"convolutions":[142],"blocks":[143],"model":[145,155],"information":[148],"from":[149],"MI-EEG":[151],"signals.":[152],"proposed":[154],"outperforms":[156],"current":[158],"state-of-the-art":[159],"techniques":[160],"BCI":[163],"Competition":[164],"IV-2a":[165],"dataset":[166],"an":[168],"86.15%":[171],"subject-dependent":[174],"modes.":[175],"For":[176],"reproducibility,":[177],"code":[179],"research":[182],"trained":[185],"will":[187],"be":[188],"released":[189],"GitHub.":[191]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
