{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2098418060","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bibm.2010.5706600","title":"Hybrid SVM/CART classification of pathogenic species of bacterial meningitis with surface-enhanced Raman scattering","display_name":"Hybrid SVM/CART classification of pathogenic species of bacterial meningitis with surface-enhanced Raman scattering","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2098418060","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bibm.2010.5706600","mag":"2098418060"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/bibm.2010.5706600","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bibm.2010.5706600","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2010 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032267483","display_name":"Chung-Yueh Huang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135784","display_name":"Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica","ror":"https://ror.org/03haqsp75","country_code":"TW","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210135784","https://openalex.org/I84653119"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chung-Yueh Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan","Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academic Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135784"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academic Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135784"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037201587","display_name":"Tsung\u2010Heng Tsai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6560-695X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84653119","display_name":"Academia Sinica","ror":"https://ror.org/05bxb3784","country_code":"TW","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84653119"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210098366","display_name":"Institute of Information Science, Academia Sinica","ror":"https://ror.org/00z83z196","country_code":"TW","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210098366","https://openalex.org/I84653119"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tsung-Heng Tsai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Information Science, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan","[Institute of Information Science, Academic Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Science, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210098366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Institute of Information Science, Academic Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84653119"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063630598","display_name":"Bingcheng Wen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96323854","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":null,"country_code":"TW","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96323854"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bing-Cheng Wen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Microbiology and Immunology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan","Institute of Microbiology & Immunology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microbiology and Immunology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613","https://openalex.org/I96323854"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microbiology & Immunology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015954576","display_name":"Chia-Wen Chung","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96323854","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":null,"country_code":"TW","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96323854"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chia-Wen Chung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Microbiology and Immunology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan","Institute of Microbiology & Immunology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microbiology and Immunology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613","https://openalex.org/I96323854"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microbiology & Immunology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017700890","display_name":"Yung-Jui Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96323854","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":null,"country_code":"TW","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96323854"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yung-Jui Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Microbiology and Immunology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan","Institute of Microbiology & Immunology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microbiology and Immunology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613","https://openalex.org/I96323854"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microbiology & Immunology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014641807","display_name":"Ya-Ching Chuang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96323854","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":null,"country_code":"TW","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96323854"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ya-Ching Chuang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Microbiology and Immunology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan","Institute of Microbiology & Immunology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microbiology and Immunology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613","https://openalex.org/I96323854"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microbiology & Immunology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090764630","display_name":"Wenjie Lin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96323854","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":null,"country_code":"TW","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96323854"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wen-Jie Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Microbiology and Immunology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan","Institute of Microbiology & Immunology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microbiology and Immunology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613","https://openalex.org/I96323854"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microbiology & Immunology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100652537","display_name":"Lili Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7285-6136"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135784","display_name":"Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica","ror":"https://ror.org/03haqsp75","country_code":"TW","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210135784","https://openalex.org/I84653119"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li-Li Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan","Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academic Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135784"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academic Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135784"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037028030","display_name":"Juen-Kai Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9761-7397"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135784","display_name":"Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica","ror":"https://ror.org/03haqsp75","country_code":"TW","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210135784","https://openalex.org/I84653119"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Juen-Kai Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan","Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academic Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135784"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academic Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135784"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015203346","display_name":"Yuh\u2010Lin Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5920-3468"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135784","display_name":"Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica","ror":"https://ror.org/03haqsp75","country_code":"TW","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210135784","https://openalex.org/I84653119"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuh-Lin Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan","Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academic Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135784"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academic Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135784"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102822708","display_name":"Chi\u2010Hung Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1911-0034"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96323854","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":null,"country_code":"TW","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96323854"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chi-Hung Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Microbiology and Immunology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan","Institute of Microbiology & Immunology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microbiology and Immunology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613","https://openalex.org/I96323854"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microbiology & Immunology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100445432","display_name":"Dawei Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3341-3544"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84653119","display_name":"Academia Sinica","ror":"https://ror.org/05bxb3784","country_code":"TW","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84653119"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210135784","display_name":"Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica","ror":"https://ror.org/03haqsp75","country_code":"TW","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210135784","https://openalex.org/I84653119"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Da-Wei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan","[Institute of Information Science, Academic Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135784"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Institute of Information Science, Academic Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84653119"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":12,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5032267483"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210135784"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7552,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82288317,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"406","last_page":"409"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11324","display_name":"Spectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical Research","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1304","display_name":"Biophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11324","display_name":"Spectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical Research","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1304","display_name":"Biophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11393","display_name":"Biosensors and Analytical Detection","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12167","display_name":"Bacterial Identification and Susceptibility Testing","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1308","display_name":"Clinical Biochemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/streptococcus-agalactiae","display_name":"Streptococcus agalactiae","score":0.8494739532470703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/streptococcus-pneumoniae","display_name":"Streptococcus pneumoniae","score":0.6361262202262878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acinetobacter-baumannii","display_name":"Acinetobacter baumannii","score":0.5844886898994446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microbiology","display_name":"Microbiology","score":0.5658458471298218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.4531833827495575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/staphylococcus-aureus","display_name":"Staphylococcus aureus","score":0.449253648519516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/escherichia-coli","display_name":"Escherichia coli","score":0.44370517134666443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.3858043849468231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/streptococcus","display_name":"Streptococcus","score":0.3483426570892334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.32873228192329407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bacteria","display_name":"Bacteria","score":0.20654812455177307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antibiotics","display_name":"Antibiotics","score":0.18286973237991333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pseudomonas-aeruginosa","display_name":"Pseudomonas aeruginosa","score":0.1819973587989807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.17872998118400574}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777860557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132949","display_name":"Streptococcus agalactiae","level":4,"score":0.8494739532470703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781253189","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221179","display_name":"Streptococcus pneumoniae","level":3,"score":0.6361262202262878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776315533","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3241189","display_name":"Acinetobacter baumannii","level":4,"score":0.5844886898994446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","level":1,"score":0.5658458471298218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.4531833827495575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779489039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188121","display_name":"Staphylococcus aureus","level":3,"score":0.449253648519516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547475151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25419","display_name":"Escherichia coli","level":3,"score":0.44370517134666443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3858043849468231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778276568","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190161","display_name":"Streptococcus","level":3,"score":0.3483426570892334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.32873228192329407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.20654812455177307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C501593827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12187","display_name":"Antibiotics","level":2,"score":0.18286973237991333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777637488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31856","display_name":"Pseudomonas aeruginosa","level":3,"score":0.1819973587989807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.17872998118400574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/bibm.2010.5706600","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bibm.2010.5706600","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2010 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.676.4577","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.676.4577","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.iis.sinica.edu.tw/papers/wdw/11998-F.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321040","display_name":"National Science Council","ror":"https://ror.org/02kv4zf79"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W146202706","https://openalex.org/W1594031697","https://openalex.org/W1663973292","https://openalex.org/W1968740507","https://openalex.org/W1986222880","https://openalex.org/W2020336463","https://openalex.org/W2025341110","https://openalex.org/W2059099265","https://openalex.org/W2113559855","https://openalex.org/W2119821739","https://openalex.org/W2126067942","https://openalex.org/W2134053944","https://openalex.org/W2153635508","https://openalex.org/W2165173086","https://openalex.org/W2168420310","https://openalex.org/W3120421331","https://openalex.org/W4212863985","https://openalex.org/W4239510810","https://openalex.org/W6605992286"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4390990890","https://openalex.org/W2796088224","https://openalex.org/W2410001119","https://openalex.org/W133483112","https://openalex.org/W2607152017","https://openalex.org/W2734905088","https://openalex.org/W1774708834","https://openalex.org/W2346794781","https://openalex.org/W2419121581","https://openalex.org/W2557560829"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Bacterial":[0],"meningitis":[1],"is":[2,213],"still":[3],"a":[4,164,185],"life-threatening":[5],"disease,":[6],"and":[7,89,105,141,222],"early":[8],"diagnosis":[9],"of":[10,38,57,113,152,156,188],"pathogen":[11],"can":[12,32,126,169],"be":[13,33],"crucial":[14],"to":[15,45,47,108,145,181,206],"improving":[16],"survival":[17],"rate.":[18],"Using":[19,116],"the":[20,30,36,54,110,117,123,146,149,179,189],"surface-enhanced":[21],"Raman":[22],"scattering":[23],"(SERS)":[24],"platform":[25],"developed":[26],"by":[27],"our":[28],"group,":[29],"pathogens":[31,157],"differentiated":[34],"on":[35,171],"basis":[37],"their":[39,48],"SERS":[40,55,190],"spectra":[41,56],"which":[42,204],"are":[43,158,219],"believed":[44,107],"related":[46],"surface":[49],"chemical":[50],"components.":[51],"We":[52,161],"collected":[53],"ten":[58],"pathogens:":[59],"Streptococcus":[60,62],"pneumoniae(Spn),":[61],"agalactiae":[63],"(group":[64],"B":[65],"streptococcus,":[66],"GBS),":[67],"Staphylococcus":[68],"aureus":[69],"(Sa),":[70],"Pseudomonas":[71],"aeruginosae":[72],"(Psa),":[73],"Acinetobacter":[74],"baumannii":[75],"(Ab),":[76],"Klebsiella":[77],"pneumoniae":[78],"(Kp),":[79],"Neisseria":[80],"meningitidis":[81],"(Nm),":[82],"Listeria":[83],"monocy-togenes":[84],"(Lm),":[85],"Haemophilus":[86],"influenzae":[87],"(Hi),":[88],"Escherichia":[90],"coli":[91],"(E.":[92],"coli).":[93],"These":[94],"samples":[95],"were":[96,106],"obtained":[97],"from":[98],"patients":[99],"in":[100,174],"National":[101],"Taiwan":[102],"University":[103],"Hospital,":[104],"represent":[109],"real":[111],"diversity":[112],"clinical":[114],"pathogens.":[115],"support":[118],"vector":[119],"machine":[120],"(SVM)":[121],"method,":[122],"classification":[124,165,175,197],"accuracy":[125,180],"achieve":[127],"around":[128],"88%.":[129],"However,":[130],"we":[131,192],"noted":[132],"that":[133,148,168],"SVM":[134],"cannot":[135],"distinguish":[136],"between":[137],"[E.":[138],"coli,":[139],"Kp]":[140],"[Sa,":[142],"Hi]":[143],"due":[144],"fact":[147],"global":[150],"features":[151],"these":[153],"two":[154],"groups":[155],"very":[159],"similar.":[160],"therefore":[162],"incorporated":[163],"tree":[166],"method":[167,203],"focus":[170],"local":[172],"differences":[173],"rules.":[176],"This":[177],"improved":[178],"90%.":[182],"To":[183],"get":[184],"better":[186],"understanding":[187],"signals,":[191],"also":[193,214],"compared":[194],"several":[195],"other":[196],"methods.":[198],"In":[199],"addition,":[200],"rule":[201],"extraction":[202],"attempts":[205],"explain":[207],"why":[208],"classifier":[209],"fail":[210],"or":[211],"succeed":[212],"discussed.":[215],"Our":[216],"preliminary":[217],"results":[218],"interesting,":[220],"encouraging,":[221],"await":[223],"more":[224],"thorough":[225],"investigation.":[226]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}