{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2002447984","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bhi.2014.6864385","title":"A system to evaluate the presence of a diarrheal epidemic caused by Shigella and Salmonella","display_name":"A system to evaluate the presence of a diarrheal epidemic caused by Shigella and Salmonella","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2002447984","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bhi.2014.6864385","mag":"2002447984"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/bhi.2014.6864385","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bhi.2014.6864385","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393918972","display_name":"IEEE-EMBS International Conference on Biomedical and Health Informatics (BHI ...)","issn_l":"2641-3590","issn":["2641-3590"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE-EMBS International Conference on Biomedical and Health Informatics (BHI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082898477","display_name":"Ojaswita Chaturvedi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157273133","display_name":"University of Botswana","ror":"https://ror.org/01encsj80","country_code":"BW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157273133"]}],"countries":["BW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ojaswita Chaturvedi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana","Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Univ. of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157273133"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Univ. of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157273133"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067784282","display_name":"Shedden Masupe","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I216286881","display_name":"Botswana International University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04cr2sq58","country_code":"BW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I216286881"]}],"countries":["BW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shedden Masupe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Botswana International University of Science and Technology (BIUST), Palapye, Botswana","Botswana Int. Univ. of Sci. & Technol. (BIUST), Palapye, Botswana"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Botswana International University of Science and Technology (BIUST), Palapye, Botswana","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I216286881"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Botswana Int. Univ. of Sci. & Technol. (BIUST), Palapye, Botswana","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I216286881"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015088463","display_name":"Tiny Masupe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8366-6585"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157273133","display_name":"University of Botswana","ror":"https://ror.org/01encsj80","country_code":"BW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157273133"]}],"countries":["BW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tiny Masupe","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana","Med. Sch., Univ. of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157273133"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Med. Sch., Univ. of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157273133"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5082898477"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157273133"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.15436242,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"392","last_page":"395"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10486","display_name":"Salmonella and Campylobacter epidemiology","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10486","display_name":"Salmonella and Campylobacter epidemiology","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10943","display_name":"Escherichia coli research studies","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1310","display_name":"Endocrinology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10976","display_name":"Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shigella","display_name":"Shigella","score":0.6395377516746521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salmonella","display_name":"Salmonella","score":0.6387872695922852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5162013173103333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diarrheal-diseases","display_name":"Diarrheal diseases","score":0.4946996867656708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/basic-reproduction-number","display_name":"Basic reproduction number","score":0.4701288640499115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diarrhea","display_name":"Diarrhea","score":0.344437837600708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.26030808687210083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.1514284312725067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population","display_name":"Population","score":0.0720389187335968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetics","display_name":"Genetics","score":0.07123714685440063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-health","display_name":"Environmental health","score":0.06605321168899536}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776986154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131029","display_name":"Shigella","level":4,"score":0.6395377516746521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781065037","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150839","display_name":"Salmonella","level":3,"score":0.6387872695922852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5162013173103333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2911096278","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40878","display_name":"Diarrheal diseases","level":3,"score":0.4946996867656708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204264503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901464","display_name":"Basic reproduction number","level":3,"score":0.4701288640499115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779802037","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40878","display_name":"Diarrhea","level":2,"score":0.344437837600708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.26030808687210083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.1514284312725067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.0720389187335968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.07123714685440063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.06605321168899536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/bhi.2014.6864385","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bhi.2014.6864385","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4393918972","display_name":"IEEE-EMBS International Conference on Biomedical and Health Informatics (BHI ...)","issn_l":"2641-3590","issn":["2641-3590"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE-EMBS International Conference on Biomedical and Health Informatics (BHI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8700000047683716}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W116732074","https://openalex.org/W1992062202","https://openalex.org/W2053660548","https://openalex.org/W2057044094","https://openalex.org/W2101997581","https://openalex.org/W2419017207"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3029407565","https://openalex.org/W4388523977","https://openalex.org/W4391337728","https://openalex.org/W4320060326","https://openalex.org/W3141614530","https://openalex.org/W159756378","https://openalex.org/W2769226708","https://openalex.org/W4390565384","https://openalex.org/W2030707370","https://openalex.org/W2908563443"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Epidemic":[0],"modeling":[1],"of":[2,12,63,99],"a":[3,52],"disease":[4,14],"like":[5],"diarrhea":[6],"help":[7,92],"in":[8,93],"understanding":[9],"the":[10,13,22,33,59,64,86,95,100],"dynamics":[11],"as":[15,17,70,72],"well":[16],"preventing":[18],"it.":[19],"According":[20],"to":[21],"pathogenesis,":[23],"models":[24,46],"for":[25],"Shigella":[26],"and":[27,32,61,91,97],"Salmonella":[28],"have":[29,47],"been":[30,43,48],"formulated":[31],"basic":[34],"reproduction":[35],"number":[36],"(R":[37],"<sub":[38,74],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[39,75],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">0</sub>":[40,76],")":[41],"has":[42],"evaluated.":[44],"These":[45],"built":[49],"up":[50],"into":[51],"user-friendly":[53],"graphical":[54],"user":[55],"interface":[56],"that":[57,69],"displays":[58],"presence":[60],"effects":[62],"epidemic.":[65,82,101],"It":[66],"was":[67],"established":[68],"long":[71],"R":[73],"<;1,":[77],"there":[78],"will":[79],"be":[80],"no":[81],"The":[83],"outputs":[84],"from":[85],"system":[87],"are":[88],"very":[89],"clear":[90],"determining":[94],"extent":[96],"existence":[98]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-25T13:04:00.132906","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}