{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388623465","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bcicts54660.2023.10310675","title":"A 12 Bit R-2R Digital-to-Analog Converter for Shuttling Operation in a Trapped-Ion Quantum Computer","display_name":"A 12 Bit R-2R Digital-to-Analog Converter for Shuttling Operation in a Trapped-Ion Quantum Computer","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-10-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388623465","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bcicts54660.2023.10310675"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/bcicts54660.2023.10310675","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bcicts54660.2023.10310675","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE BiCMOS and Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuits and Technology Symposium (BCICTS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089283650","display_name":"Alexander Meyer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6668-479X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94509681","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig","ror":"https://ror.org/010nsgg66","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander Meyer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for CMOS Design, TU Braunschweig,Braunschweig,Germany","Institute for CMOS Design, TU Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for CMOS Design, TU Braunschweig,Braunschweig,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for CMOS Design, TU Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102900482","display_name":"Peter Toth","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4384-6263"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94509681","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig","ror":"https://ror.org/010nsgg66","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Toth","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for CMOS Design, TU Braunschweig,Braunschweig,Germany","Institute for CMOS Design, TU Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for CMOS Design, TU Braunschweig,Braunschweig,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for CMOS Design, TU Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111073478","display_name":"A. Engelhardt","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94509681","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig","ror":"https://ror.org/010nsgg66","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Axel Engelhardt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for CMOS Design, TU Braunschweig,Braunschweig,Germany","Institute for CMOS Design, TU Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for CMOS Design, TU Braunschweig,Braunschweig,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for CMOS Design, TU Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050888336","display_name":"Jens Repp","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137594350","display_name":"Infineon Technologies (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/005kw6t15","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137594350"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jens Repp","raw_affiliation_strings":["Infineon Technologies AG,Neubiberg,Germany","Infineon Technologies AG, Neubiberg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Infineon Technologies AG,Neubiberg,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137594350"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Infineon Technologies AG, Neubiberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137594350"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013898044","display_name":"Matthias Brand","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4831-9542"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137594350","display_name":"Infineon Technologies (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/005kw6t15","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137594350"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthias Brand","raw_affiliation_strings":["Infineon Technologies AG,Neubiberg,Germany","Infineon Technologies AG, Neubiberg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Infineon Technologies AG,Neubiberg,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137594350"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Infineon Technologies AG, Neubiberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137594350"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058558617","display_name":"\u0412\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0406\u0441\u0441\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3450-8745"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94509681","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig","ror":"https://ror.org/010nsgg66","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vadim Issakov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for CMOS Design, TU Braunschweig,Braunschweig,Germany","Institute for CMOS Design, TU Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for CMOS Design, TU Braunschweig,Braunschweig,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for CMOS Design, TU Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4684,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85979982,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"28","last_page":"31"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10682","display_name":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10020","display_name":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10382","display_name":"Quantum and electron transport phenomena","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.5655729174613953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.5219171047210693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.47839057445526123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.4645846486091614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4386154115200043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analog-to-digital-converter","display_name":"Analog-to-digital converter","score":0.43047046661376953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chip","display_name":"Chip","score":0.4239831566810608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3422786593437195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.3375523090362549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.32717058062553406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.3242138922214508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.18961235880851746}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.5655729174613953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.5219171047210693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.47839057445526123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.4645846486091614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4386154115200043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777271169","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190169","display_name":"Analog-to-digital converter","level":3,"score":0.43047046661376953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165005293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074500","display_name":"Chip","level":2,"score":0.4239831566810608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3422786593437195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3375523090362549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.32717058062553406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.3242138922214508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18961235880851746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/bcicts54660.2023.10310675","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bcicts54660.2023.10310675","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE BiCMOS and Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuits and Technology Symposium (BCICTS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8500000238418579}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1963944940","https://openalex.org/W1967417400","https://openalex.org/W2074117827","https://openalex.org/W2092183566","https://openalex.org/W2120989880","https://openalex.org/W2781738013","https://openalex.org/W2806224692","https://openalex.org/W2897161683","https://openalex.org/W3009109667","https://openalex.org/W3099767808","https://openalex.org/W3100502445","https://openalex.org/W3100931082","https://openalex.org/W3208782484","https://openalex.org/W4231501498","https://openalex.org/W6752436153","https://openalex.org/W6803726852"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3014521742","https://openalex.org/W2617868873","https://openalex.org/W3204141294","https://openalex.org/W4386230336","https://openalex.org/W4306968100","https://openalex.org/W2171986175","https://openalex.org/W2089791793","https://openalex.org/W2038858740","https://openalex.org/W1491218245","https://openalex.org/W2321196147"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,122],"work":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,21,35,51,58,70,83,98,113,124,128],"12":[4],"bit,":[5],"resistive":[6],"R-2R":[7],"ladder-based":[8],"Digital-to-Analog":[9],"Converter":[10],"(DAC)":[11],"intended":[12],"to":[13,133,159],"generate":[14],"arbitrary":[15],"waveforms":[16],"for":[17,180],"shuttling":[18,183],"operation":[19],"in":[20,67,97,135],"trapped-ion":[22],"quantum":[23],"computer":[24],"(TIQC)":[25],"using":[26],"171":[27],"Yb":[28],"+":[29],"ions.":[30],"The":[31,140],"DAC":[32,107,137,171],"operates":[33],"at":[34,77,93,118],"sampling":[36],"frequency":[37],"of":[38,55,60,88,148],"1":[39],"MHz":[40],"and":[41,47,57,82,127,166],"can":[42],"replicate":[43],"constant,":[44],"sinusoidal,":[45],"rectangular,":[46],"triangular":[48],"signals":[49],"within":[50],"full-scale":[52],"(FS)":[53],"range":[54],"\u00b10.9V":[56],"resolution":[59],"500":[61],"\u03bcV.":[62],"To":[63],"mitigate":[64],"ion":[65,182],"shaking":[66],"the":[68,106,136,170,176],"trap,":[69],"low":[71,163],"pass":[72],"filter":[73],"minimizes":[74],"glitch":[75],"errors":[76],"major":[78],"output":[79],"code":[80],"transitions":[81],"spectral":[84],"noise":[85,168],"density":[86],"(SND)":[87],"45.3nV/VHz":[89],"has":[90],"been":[91],"measured":[92],"100":[94],"kHz.":[95],"Implemented":[96],"130":[99],"nm":[100],"high-voltage":[101],"(HV)":[102],"bulk":[103],"CMOS":[104],"technology,":[105],"consumes":[108],"1.1":[109],"m":[110],"W":[111],"from":[112],"1.5":[114],"V":[115],"power":[116,164],"supply":[117],"room":[119],"temperature":[120],"(RT).":[121],"includes":[123],"reference":[125],"buffer":[126],"serial":[129],"peripheral":[130],"interface":[131],"(SPI)":[132],"read":[134],"control":[138],"words.":[139],"whole":[141],"circuitry":[142],"takes":[143],"up":[144],"an":[145,181],"active":[146],"area":[147],"1200":[149],"x":[150],"700":[151],"\u03bcm":[152],"<sup":[153],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[154],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">2</sup>":[155],"excluding":[156],"pads.":[157],"Due":[158],"its":[160],"small":[161],"area,":[162],"consumption":[165],"excellent":[167],"performance,":[169],"is":[172],"ideally":[173],"suited":[174],"as":[175],"core":[177],"building":[178],"block":[179],"controller":[184],"IC.":[185]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}