{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4393406693","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bci60775.2024.10480473","title":"Relationship Between Mood, Sleepiness, and EEG Functional Connectivity by 40 Hz Monaural Beats","display_name":"Relationship Between Mood, Sleepiness, and EEG Functional Connectivity by 40 Hz Monaural Beats","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-02-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4393406693","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/bci60775.2024.10480473"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/bci60775.2024.10480473","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/bci60775.2024.10480473","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 12th International Winter Conference on Brain-Computer Interface (BCI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111075273","display_name":"Ha-Na Jo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ha-Na Jo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea University,Dept. of Artificial Intelligence,Seoul,Republic of Korea","Dept. of Artificial Intelligence, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea University,Dept. of Artificial Intelligence,Seoul,Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Artificial Intelligence, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073191883","display_name":"Young-Seok Kweon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2779-9957"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Young-Seok Kweon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea University,Dept. of Brain and Cognitive Engineering,Seoul,Republic of Korea","Dept. of Brain and Cognitive Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea University,Dept. of Brain and Cognitive Engineering,Seoul,Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Brain and Cognitive Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078212803","display_name":"Gi-Hwan Shin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7348-0610"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gi-Hwan Shin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea University,Dept. of Brain and Cognitive Engineering,Seoul,Republic of Korea","Dept. of Brain and Cognitive Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea University,Dept. of Brain and Cognitive Engineering,Seoul,Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Brain and Cognitive Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070086344","display_name":"Heon-Gyu Kwak","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197347611","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heon-Gyu Kwak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Korea University,Dept. of Artificial Intelligence,Seoul,Republic of Korea","Dept. of Artificial Intelligence, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Korea University,Dept. of Artificial Intelligence,Seoul,Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Artificial Intelligence, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111075273"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197347611"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.04326423,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9567999839782715,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9567999839782715,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monaural","display_name":"Monaural","score":0.8422501087188721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroencephalography","display_name":"Electroencephalography","score":0.7002155780792236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mood","display_name":"Mood","score":0.6082309484481812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audiology","display_name":"Audiology","score":0.5099517107009888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-connectivity","display_name":"Functional connectivity","score":0.4619494080543518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.43810662627220154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3469238579273224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.3296431005001068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.2176855504512787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.1741468906402588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clinical-psychology","display_name":"Clinical psychology","score":0.10997810959815979}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102894143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1323979","display_name":"Monaural","level":2,"score":0.8422501087188721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.7002155780792236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780733359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q331769","display_name":"Mood","level":2,"score":0.6082309484481812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.5099517107009888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018011982","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7316120","display_name":"Functional connectivity","level":2,"score":0.4619494080543518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.43810662627220154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3469238579273224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.3296431005001068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.2176855504512787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.1741468906402588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.10997810959815979}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/bci60775.2024.10480473","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/bci60775.2024.10480473","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 12th International Winter Conference on Brain-Computer Interface (BCI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321373","display_name":"Korea University","ror":"https://ror.org/047dqcg40"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W117345801","https://openalex.org/W1502362289","https://openalex.org/W1966527337","https://openalex.org/W1973052738","https://openalex.org/W2018839633","https://openalex.org/W2049450510","https://openalex.org/W2119699779","https://openalex.org/W2586006276","https://openalex.org/W2737541709","https://openalex.org/W2792256932","https://openalex.org/W2792608425","https://openalex.org/W2891457292","https://openalex.org/W2950323440","https://openalex.org/W2979689127","https://openalex.org/W2989568715","https://openalex.org/W2992988687","https://openalex.org/W3107800993","https://openalex.org/W3121280022","https://openalex.org/W3148095804","https://openalex.org/W3158818505","https://openalex.org/W4293776627","https://openalex.org/W4389542788","https://openalex.org/W6792941364"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2036157531","https://openalex.org/W2056406069","https://openalex.org/W1974981856","https://openalex.org/W1518859147","https://openalex.org/W2045506488","https://openalex.org/W1983045063","https://openalex.org/W4321794819","https://openalex.org/W2072124114","https://openalex.org/W2944394647","https://openalex.org/W2401567014"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Monaural":[0],"beats":[1,36,62],"are":[2,18],"known":[3],"that":[4],"it":[5],"can":[6],"modulate":[7],"brain":[8,16],"and":[9,37,57,67,76,80,85,97,112,133,139,170],"personal":[10,154],"states.":[11],"However,":[12],"which":[13,52],"changes":[14,21],"in":[15,22,47,109,118,136,162],"waves":[17],"related":[19],"to":[20,30,94,100,151],"state":[23],"is":[24],"still":[25],"unclear.":[26],"Therefore,":[27],"we":[28],"aimed":[29],"investigate":[31],"the":[32,39,104,119,137],"effects":[33],"of":[34],"monaural":[35,61],"find":[38],"relationship":[40],"between":[41,131],"them.":[42],"Ten":[43],"participants":[44,77],"took":[45],"part":[46],"five":[48],"separate":[49],"random":[50],"sessions,":[51],"included":[53],"a":[54,88,126,145],"baseline":[55],"session":[56,66,92,121],"four":[58],"sessions":[59],"with":[60],"stimulation:":[63],"one":[64],"audible":[65,91,120],"three":[68],"inaudible":[69],"sessions.":[70],"An":[71],"electroencephalogram":[72],"(EEG)":[73],"was":[74,129],"recorded":[75],"completed":[78],"pre-":[79],"post-stimulation":[81],"questionnaires":[82],"assessing":[83],"mood":[84,96,168],"sleepiness.":[86],"As":[87],"result,":[89],"an":[90],"led":[93],"positive":[95],"arousal":[98],"compared":[99],"other":[101],"conditions.":[102],"From":[103],"neurophysiological":[105],"analysis,":[106],"statistical":[107],"differences":[108],"frontal-central,":[110],"central-central,":[111],"central-parietal":[113],"connectivity":[114],"were":[115],"observed":[116],"only":[117],"at":[122],"40":[123],"Hz.":[124],"Furthermore,":[125],"significant":[127],"correlation":[128],"identified":[130],"sleepiness":[132],"EEG":[134],"power":[135],"temporal":[138],"occipital":[140],"regions.":[141],"These":[142,156],"results":[143],"suggested":[144],"more":[146],"detailed":[147],"relation":[148],"for":[149,160],"stimulation":[150],"change":[152],"its":[153],"state.":[155],"findings":[157],"have":[158],"implications":[159],"applications":[161],"areas":[163],"such":[164],"as":[165],"cognitive":[166],"enhancement,":[167],"regulation,":[169],"sleep":[171],"management.":[172]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-12-26T23:08:49.675405","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
