{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2165854753","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/avss.2003.1217915","title":"Fingerprint identification: classification vs. indexing","display_name":"Fingerprint identification: classification vs. indexing","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-01-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2165854753","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/avss.2003.1217915","mag":"2165854753"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/avss.2003.1217915","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/avss.2003.1217915","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance, 2003.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108132251","display_name":"Xuejun Tan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103635307","display_name":"University of California, Riverside","ror":"https://ror.org/03nawhv43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103635307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xuejun Tan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Research in Intelligence Systems, University of California, Riverside, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Research in Intelligence Systems, University of California, Riverside, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103635307"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071522801","display_name":"Bir Bhanu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8971-6416"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103635307","display_name":"University of California, Riverside","ror":"https://ror.org/03nawhv43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103635307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bir Bhanu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Research in Intelligence Systems, University of California, Riverside, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Research in Intelligence Systems, University of California, Riverside, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103635307"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110574066","display_name":"Yingqiang Lin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I103635307","display_name":"University of California, Riverside","ror":"https://ror.org/03nawhv43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103635307"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"YingQiang Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Research in Intelligence Systems, University of California, Riverside, CA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Research in Intelligence Systems, University of California, Riverside, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103635307"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5108132251"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I103635307"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9999,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87372049,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"151","last_page":"156"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9771999716758728,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":0.9258000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/minutiae","display_name":"Minutiae","score":0.8154399394989014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-engine-indexing","display_name":"Search engine indexing","score":0.8078252673149109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7280539870262146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.6926034092903137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nist","display_name":"NIST","score":0.5928360223770142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.5706136226654053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fingerprint","display_name":"Fingerprint (computing)","score":0.5677140355110168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5668148398399353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.5221859812736511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database-index","display_name":"Database index","score":0.5073065161705017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-vector","display_name":"Feature vector","score":0.48253437876701355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.4616924524307251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contextual-image-classification","display_name":"Contextual image classification","score":0.43789252638816833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fingerprint-recognition","display_name":"Fingerprint recognition","score":0.423667848110199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.42144206166267395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.2284950613975525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.11078041791915894}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67174900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178022","display_name":"Minutiae","level":4,"score":0.8154399394989014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75165309","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2258979","display_name":"Search engine indexing","level":2,"score":0.8078252673149109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7280539870262146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6926034092903137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111219384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6954384","display_name":"NIST","level":2,"score":0.5928360223770142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5706136226654053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777826928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3745713","display_name":"Fingerprint (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5677140355110168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5668148398399353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.5221859812736511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59276292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q580427","display_name":"Database index","level":3,"score":0.5073065161705017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83665646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42139305","display_name":"Feature vector","level":2,"score":0.48253437876701355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4616924524307251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75294576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165192","display_name":"Contextual image classification","level":3,"score":0.43789252638816833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168406668","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178022","display_name":"Fingerprint recognition","level":3,"score":0.423667848110199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.42144206166267395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.2284950613975525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.11078041791915894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/avss.2003.1217915","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/avss.2003.1217915","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Advanced Video and Signal Based Surveillance, 2003.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.656.6786","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.656.6786","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://vislab.ucr.edu/PUBLICATIONS/pubs/Journal+and+Conference+Papers/after10-1-1997/Conference/2003/Fingerprint+Identification+Classification+vs+Indexing03.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W92913008","https://openalex.org/W271388391","https://openalex.org/W1483551924","https://openalex.org/W1517016597","https://openalex.org/W1984261871","https://openalex.org/W2074138018","https://openalex.org/W2096163668","https://openalex.org/W2116204489","https://openalex.org/W2124874699","https://openalex.org/W2140371390","https://openalex.org/W2150945320","https://openalex.org/W2161501580","https://openalex.org/W2161970352","https://openalex.org/W4245407374","https://openalex.org/W4248506240","https://openalex.org/W6609970239"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3020860861","https://openalex.org/W2566091814","https://openalex.org/W2006639920","https://openalex.org/W2618005569","https://openalex.org/W4224058721","https://openalex.org/W3042979629","https://openalex.org/W1991274027","https://openalex.org/W2020992254","https://openalex.org/W1518260493","https://openalex.org/W1540357037"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"present":[1],"a":[2,34],"comparison":[3,107],"of":[4,51,63,76,88,132],"two":[5],"key":[6],"approaches":[7,12],"for":[8,61,96,120],"fingerprint":[9,28,104],"identification.":[10],"These":[11,56],"are":[13,47,58],"based":[14,32,72,81,128],"on":[15,33,73,82,129],"(a)":[16],"classification":[17,29,62,112],"followed":[18,24],"by":[19,25],"verification,":[20],"and":[21,44,136],"(b)":[22],"indexing":[23,69,124],"verification.":[26],"The":[27,68,78],"approach":[30,70,125],"is":[31,71,94],"novel":[35,74],"feature-learning":[36],"algorithm.":[37],"It":[38],"learns":[39],"to":[40],"discover":[41],"composite":[42],"operators":[43],"features":[45,57],"that":[46],"evolved":[48],"from":[49],"combinations":[50],"primitive":[52],"image":[53],"processing":[54],"operations.":[55],"then":[59],"used":[60,95],"fingerprints":[64],"into":[65],"five":[66],"classes.":[67],"triplets":[75],"minutiae.":[77],"verification":[79],"algorithm,":[80],"least":[83],"square":[84],"minimization":[85],"over":[86],"each":[87],"the":[89,102,106,123,130,133],"possible":[90],"minutiae":[91],"triplet":[92],"pairs,":[93],"identification":[97,137],"in":[98],"both":[99],"cases.":[100],"On":[101],"NIST-4":[103],"database,":[105],"shows":[108],"that,":[109],"although":[110],"correct":[111],"rate":[113],"can":[114],"be":[115],"as":[116,118],"high":[117],"92.8%":[119],"5-class":[121],"problems,":[122],"performs":[126],"better,":[127],"size":[131],"search":[134],"space":[135],"results.":[138]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}