{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2779891387","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/asscc.2017.8240256","title":"A 5-bit 2 GS/s binary-search ADC with charge-steering comparators","display_name":"A 5-bit 2 GS/s binary-search ADC with charge-steering comparators","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2779891387","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/asscc.2017.8240256","mag":"2779891387"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/asscc.2017.8240256","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/asscc.2017.8240256","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE Asian Solid-State Circuits Conference (A-SSCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090544537","display_name":"U-Fat Chio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5846-1844"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I117023288","display_name":"Analog Devices (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01545pm61","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I117023288"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"U-Fat Chio","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Analog and Mixed-Signal VLSI (http://www.amsv.umac.mo)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Analog and Mixed-Signal VLSI (http://www.amsv.umac.mo)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117023288"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073702117","display_name":"Sai\u2010Weng Sin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9346-8291"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204512498","display_name":"University of Macau","ror":"https://ror.org/01r4q9n85","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sai-Weng Sin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of ECE, University of Macau, Macao, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of ECE, University of Macau, Macao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061042931","display_name":"U Seng\u2010Pan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204512498","display_name":"University of Macau","ror":"https://ror.org/01r4q9n85","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]}],"countries":["MO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"U Seng-Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Macau, Taipa, Macau, MO"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Macau, Taipa, Macau, MO","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026435756","display_name":"Franco Maloberti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8596-7824"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25217355","display_name":"University of Pavia","ror":"https://ror.org/00s6t1f81","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Franco Maloberti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25217355"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106943352","display_name":"Rui P. Martins","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2821-648X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204512498","display_name":"University of Macau","ror":"https://ror.org/01r4q9n85","country_code":"MO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I203847022","display_name":"Instituto Polit\u00e9cnico de Lisboa","ror":"https://ror.org/04ea70f07","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I203847022"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141596103","display_name":"University of Lisbon","ror":"https://ror.org/01c27hj86","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103"]}],"countries":["MO","PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. P. Martins","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of ECE, University of Macau, Macao, China","On leave from Instituto Superior Tecnico/Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of ECE, University of Macau, Macao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204512498"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"On leave from Instituto Superior Tecnico/Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I203847022","https://openalex.org/I141596103"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090544537"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I117023288"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1275,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.49969834,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"62","issue":null,"first_page":"221","last_page":"224"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11992","display_name":"CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparator","display_name":"Comparator","score":0.9058610200881958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-number","display_name":"Binary number","score":0.6606369018554688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.651930034160614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encoder","display_name":"Encoder","score":0.6035998463630676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5369173884391785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-code","display_name":"Binary code","score":0.5035454630851746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nyquist\u2013shannon-sampling-theorem","display_name":"Nyquist\u2013Shannon sampling theorem","score":0.4932095408439636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.45515936613082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit","display_name":"Bit (key)","score":0.4497992694377899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/4-bit","display_name":"4-bit","score":0.4341459274291992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clock-rate","display_name":"Clock rate","score":0.43145832419395447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.42465102672576904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.411077618598938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.2950366735458374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.2636862099170685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.22045862674713135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.20594003796577454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1699846088886261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arithmetic","display_name":"Arithmetic","score":0.14028608798980713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.10895019769668579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.07915520668029785}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155745195","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1164179","display_name":"Comparator","level":3,"score":0.9058610200881958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48372109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3913","display_name":"Binary number","level":2,"score":0.6606369018554688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.651930034160614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118505674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42586063","display_name":"Encoder","level":2,"score":0.6035998463630676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5369173884391785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63435697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864135","display_name":"Binary code","level":3,"score":0.5035454630851746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C288623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679800","display_name":"Nyquist\u2013Shannon sampling theorem","level":2,"score":0.4932095408439636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.45515936613082886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117011727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1278488","display_name":"Bit (key)","level":2,"score":0.4497992694377899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194986542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q229932","display_name":"4-bit","level":3,"score":0.4341459274291992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178693496","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q911691","display_name":"Clock rate","level":3,"score":0.43145832419395447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.42465102672576904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.411077618598938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2950366735458374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.2636862099170685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.22045862674713135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20594003796577454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1699846088886261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.14028608798980713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.10895019769668579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.07915520668029785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/asscc.2017.8240256","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/asscc.2017.8240256","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE Asian Solid-State Circuits Conference (A-SSCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.6000000238418579}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967304990","https://openalex.org/W1977030506","https://openalex.org/W2046515116","https://openalex.org/W2053176058","https://openalex.org/W2092761907","https://openalex.org/W2128485160","https://openalex.org/W2145725267","https://openalex.org/W2146488787","https://openalex.org/W2152227132","https://openalex.org/W2173216226","https://openalex.org/W2244498264","https://openalex.org/W2292965952","https://openalex.org/W2293421331","https://openalex.org/W2532365392","https://openalex.org/W6644600904","https://openalex.org/W6681759996","https://openalex.org/W6682339174","https://openalex.org/W6690619679"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2142867187","https://openalex.org/W1963652097","https://openalex.org/W2208484207","https://openalex.org/W2809902876","https://openalex.org/W3028366910","https://openalex.org/W1998944525","https://openalex.org/W2213427091","https://openalex.org/W2547125700","https://openalex.org/W2098228558","https://openalex.org/W2186900132"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,66],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,15,43,77,87],"5-bit":[4],"2GS/s":[5,71],"binary-search":[6],"ADC.":[7],"The":[8],"proposed":[9],"architecture":[10],"prevents":[11],"the":[12,19,30,60],"use":[13],"of":[14,79,89],"decoder":[16],"to":[17,34,47,58],"avoid":[18],"path":[20],"delay":[21,38],"racing":[22],"between":[23],"control":[24],"signals":[25],"and":[26],"clock":[27],"phases;":[28],"thence":[29],"bit":[31,50],"latency":[32],"reduces":[33],"1":[35],"single":[36],"comparator":[37,46],"only.":[39],"We":[40],"also":[41],"propose":[42],"dynamic":[44],"charge-steering":[45],"quantize":[48],"each":[49],"quickly.":[51],"Besides,":[52],"we":[53],"present":[54],"well-balanced":[55],"1-of-N-to-Binary":[56],"encoders":[57],"transform":[59],"output":[61],"code":[62],"with":[63],"low":[64],"power.":[65],"ADC":[67],"consumes":[68],"3.9mW":[69],"at":[70,82],"in":[72,86],"65nm":[73],"CMOS.":[74],"It":[75],"achieves":[76],"SNDR":[78],"28":[80],"dB":[81],"Nyquist":[83],"rate":[84],"resulting":[85],"FoM":[88],"95":[90],"fJ":[91],"/conv.-step.":[92]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}