{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2295736532","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aspdac.2016.7427989","title":"JTAG-based robust PCB authentication for protection against counterfeiting attacks","display_name":"JTAG-based robust PCB authentication for protection against counterfeiting attacks","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2295736532","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aspdac.2016.7427989","mag":"2295736532"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/aspdac.2016.7427989","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aspdac.2016.7427989","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 21st Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference (ASP-DAC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024655232","display_name":"Andrew Hennessy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9639-0634"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58956616","display_name":"Case Western Reserve University","ror":"https://ror.org/051fd9666","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Andrew Hennessy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of EECS, Case Western Reserve Univ, Cleveland, OH"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of EECS, Case Western Reserve Univ, Cleveland, OH","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017256460","display_name":"Yu Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0411-3868"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I58956616","display_name":"Case Western Reserve University","ror":"https://ror.org/051fd9666","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of EECS, Case Western Reserve Univ, Cleveland, OH"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of EECS, Case Western Reserve Univ, Cleveland, OH","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039442844","display_name":"Swarup Bhunia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6082-6961"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33213144","display_name":"University of Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/02y3ad647","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Swarup Bhunia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of ECE, Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of ECE, Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33213144"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5024655232"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I58956616"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.586,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88437078,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"56","last_page":"61"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14117","display_name":"Integrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12495","display_name":"Electrostatic Discharge in Electronics","score":0.9783999919891357,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/printed-circuit-board","display_name":"Printed circuit board","score":0.6323111653327942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5898146629333496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.5622847080230713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.5333768129348755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hamming-distance","display_name":"Hamming distance","score":0.46923643350601196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.46389225125312805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ball-grid-array","display_name":"Ball grid array","score":0.44781848788261414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/message-authentication-code","display_name":"Message authentication code","score":0.4354712665081024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interconnection","display_name":"Interconnection","score":0.4111528992652893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.38477036356925964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.3250578045845032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.32458382844924927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.2903045117855072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soldering","display_name":"Soldering","score":0.15376433730125427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.10098996758460999}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120793396","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173350","display_name":"Printed circuit board","level":2,"score":0.6323111653327942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5898146629333496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.5622847080230713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.5333768129348755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193319292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q272172","display_name":"Hamming distance","level":2,"score":0.46923643350601196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.46389225125312805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94709252","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q570628","display_name":"Ball grid array","level":3,"score":0.44781848788261414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141492731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052621","display_name":"Message authentication code","level":3,"score":0.4354712665081024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123745756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1665949","display_name":"Interconnection","level":2,"score":0.4111528992652893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.38477036356925964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.3250578045845032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.32458382844924927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.2903045117855072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50296614","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211387","display_name":"Soldering","level":2,"score":0.15376433730125427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.10098996758460999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/aspdac.2016.7427989","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aspdac.2016.7427989","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 21st Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference (ASP-DAC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6499999761581421,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1582894122","https://openalex.org/W1995505545","https://openalex.org/W2020617455","https://openalex.org/W2027314395","https://openalex.org/W2106409910","https://openalex.org/W2113322447","https://openalex.org/W2116374153","https://openalex.org/W3151293064","https://openalex.org/W6649424060","https://openalex.org/W6675797392","https://openalex.org/W6676995458"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1975509756","https://openalex.org/W2122379732","https://openalex.org/W1916213107","https://openalex.org/W4391482815","https://openalex.org/W2359189194","https://openalex.org/W567677580","https://openalex.org/W2321214384","https://openalex.org/W3118337685","https://openalex.org/W2046583344","https://openalex.org/W2102024339"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"Printed":[1],"Circuit":[2],"Board":[3],"(PCB)":[4],"provides":[5],"the":[6,9,20,30,92,95,99],"backbone":[7],"for":[8],"interconnection":[10],"of":[11,23,35,44,51,98,111,138,150],"diverse":[12],"electronic":[13,17],"components":[14,113],"into":[15],"an":[16,73],"system.":[18],"Unfortunately,":[19],"increased":[21],"use":[22],"untrusted":[24],"third-party":[25],"PCB":[26,37,100,112],"design/fabrication":[27],"facilities":[28],"and":[29,55,65,144],"long,":[31],"distributed,":[32],"supply":[33,120],"chain":[34,121],"a":[36,62,116,119],"makes":[38],"it":[39,102],"extremely":[40],"vulnerable":[41],"to":[42,68,84,107],"variety":[43],"integrity":[45],"violation":[46],"attacks,":[47],"primarily":[48],"different":[49],"forms":[50],"counterfeiting,":[52],"including":[53],"cloning":[54],"recycling.":[56],"In":[57],"this":[58],"paper,":[59],"we":[60],"propose":[61],"novel":[63],"low-overhead":[64],"robust":[66],"method":[67],"authenticate":[69],"PCBs":[70],"that":[71],"utilizes":[72],"existing":[74],"industry":[75],"standard":[76],"-":[77],"IEEE":[78],"1149.1":[79],"or":[80,122],"JTAG":[81],"test":[82,132],"infrastructure":[83],"extract":[85],"high-quality":[86],"signatures":[87],"with":[88,128],"high":[89],"entropy.":[90],"Since":[91],"signature":[93],"encapsulates":[94],"intrinsic":[96],"properties":[97],"components,":[101],"can":[103],"be":[104],"effectively":[105],"used":[106],"identify":[108],"malicious":[109],"modifications":[110],"(e.g.":[114],"replacing":[115],"chip)":[117],"in":[118,136],"during":[123],"field":[124],"operation.":[125],"Measurement":[126],"results":[127],"30":[129],"custom":[130],"fabricated":[131],"boards":[133],"are":[134],"promising":[135],"terms":[137],"uniqueness":[139],"(48.34%":[140],"inter-PCB":[141],"hamming":[142],"distance)":[143],"robustness":[145],"(1.22%":[146],"intra-PCB":[147],"Hamming":[148],"Distance)":[149],"128-bit":[151],"authentication":[152],"signature.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}