{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4248785152","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aspdac.2006.1594647","title":"CGTA: current gain-based timing analysis for logic cells","display_name":"CGTA: current gain-based timing analysis for logic cells","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-03-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4248785152","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aspdac.2006.1594647"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/aspdac.2006.1594647","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aspdac.2006.1594647","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608292","display_name":"Asia and South Pacific Conference on Design Automation, 2006.","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Asia and South Pacific Conference on Design Automation, 2006.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065681916","display_name":"Shahin Nazarian","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Nazarian","raw_affiliation_strings":["EE-Systems Dept, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EE-Systems Dept, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044650311","display_name":"Massoud Pedram","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2677-7307"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Pedram","raw_affiliation_strings":["EE-Systems Dept, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EE-Systems Dept, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079719098","display_name":"Tao Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7771-3936"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tao Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Magma Design Automation, Santa Clara, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Magma Design Automation, Santa Clara, CA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012663923","display_name":"Emre Tuncer","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. Tuncer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Magma Design Automation, Santa Clara, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Magma Design Automation, Santa Clara, CA, USA","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"67","last_page":"72"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11032","display_name":"VLSI and Analog Circuit Testing","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11522","display_name":"VLSI and FPGA Design Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waveform","display_name":"Waveform","score":0.7900071144104004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.6805013418197632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6152641773223877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lookup-table","display_name":"Lookup table","score":0.5682742595672607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/logic-gate","display_name":"Logic gate","score":0.534267008304596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.49822258949279785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","score":0.4863205850124359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function","display_name":"Function (biology)","score":0.44442158937454224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.32477056980133057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.26649540662765503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.24622082710266113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2080201804637909}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197424946","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165717","display_name":"Waveform","level":3,"score":0.7900071144104004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.6805013418197632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6152641773223877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134835016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690265","display_name":"Lookup table","level":2,"score":0.5682742595672607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131017901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170451","display_name":"Logic gate","level":2,"score":0.534267008304596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.49822258949279785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21200559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","level":2,"score":0.4863205850124359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.44442158937454224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.32477056980133057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.26649540662765503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.24622082710266113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2080201804637909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/aspdac.2006.1594647","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aspdac.2006.1594647","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608292","display_name":"Asia and South Pacific Conference on Design Automation, 2006.","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Asia and South Pacific Conference on Design Automation, 2006.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.494.2491","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.494.2491","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.cecs.uci.edu/~papers/aspdac06/pdf/p67_1C-2.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.60.8073","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.60.8073","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://atrak.usc.edu/~massoud/Papers/CGTA-aspdac06.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6399999856948853,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1547254974","https://openalex.org/W1947426333","https://openalex.org/W2133268384","https://openalex.org/W2142896025","https://openalex.org/W2153798570","https://openalex.org/W3143415894","https://openalex.org/W4247740796"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1974895211","https://openalex.org/W2129841057","https://openalex.org/W3111172706","https://openalex.org/W2652100805","https://openalex.org/W4313678637","https://openalex.org/W2060783181","https://openalex.org/W2954046924","https://openalex.org/W2115378283","https://openalex.org/W3131410704","https://openalex.org/W2077927920"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,75],"paper":[1],"introduces":[2],"a":[3,13,26,41,68,102],"new":[4],"current-based":[5],"cell":[6,19,39],"timing":[7,20,59],"analyzer,":[8],"called":[9],"CGTA,":[10],"which":[11,105],"has":[12,106],"higher":[14],"performance":[15],"than":[16],"existing":[17,129],"logic":[18,38,103],"analysis":[21],"tools.":[22],"CGTA":[23,89,125],"relies":[24],"on":[25],"compact":[27],"lookup":[28],"table":[29],"storing":[30],"the":[31,58,63,71,78,84,97,122],"output":[32,48,64,79,85,98],"current":[33,51,65,76],"gain":[34,52],"(sensitivity)":[35],"of":[36,43,70,92,101,124],"every":[37],"as":[40,67],"function":[42,69],"its":[44],"input":[45,73,113],"voltage":[46,86,99,114],"and":[47,77,94],"load.":[49],"The":[50],"values":[53],"are":[54,118],"subsequently":[55],"used":[56],"by":[57],"calculator":[60],"to":[61,109,120,127],"produce":[62],"value":[66],"applied":[72],"voltage.":[74],"load":[80],"then":[81],"uniquely":[82],"determine":[83],"value.":[87],"Therefore,":[88],"is":[90],"capable":[91],"efficiently":[93],"accurately":[95],"computing":[96],"waveform":[100],"cell,":[104],"been":[107],"subjected":[108],"an":[110],"arbitrary":[111],"noisy":[112],"waveform.":[115],"Experimental":[116],"results":[117],"presented":[119],"assess":[121],"quality":[123],"compared":[126],"other":[128],"approaches":[130]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}