{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3004648489","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/asicon47005.2019.8983475","title":"A Low-Power Comparator-Less Relaxation Oscillator","display_name":"A Low-Power Comparator-Less Relaxation Oscillator","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3004648489","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/asicon47005.2019.8983475","mag":"3004648489"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/asicon47005.2019.8983475","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/asicon47005.2019.8983475","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE 13th International Conference on ASIC (ASICON)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060124374","display_name":"Yufei Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6008-323X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yufei Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Qingdao Research Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University,Qingdao,China,266200","Qingdao Research Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University, Qingdao, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qingdao Research Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University,Qingdao,China,266200","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qingdao Research Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086943772","display_name":"Yanzhao Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9261-6088"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanzhao Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Qingdao Research Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University,Qingdao,China,266200","Qingdao Research Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University, Qingdao, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qingdao Research Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University,Qingdao,China,266200","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qingdao Research Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025896161","display_name":"Kai Cui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0450-775X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kai Cui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Qingdao Research Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University,Qingdao,China,266200","Qingdao Research Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University, Qingdao, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qingdao Research Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University,Qingdao,China,266200","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qingdao Research Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017058932","display_name":"Xiaoya Fan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6190-8077"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoya Fan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Qingdao Research Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University,Qingdao,China,266200","Qingdao Research Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University, Qingdao, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qingdao Research Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University,Qingdao,China,266200","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qingdao Research Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University, Qingdao, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5060124374"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0978,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.46044248,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparator","display_name":"Comparator","score":0.8162513971328735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relaxation-oscillator","display_name":"Relaxation oscillator","score":0.7325142621994019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitor","display_name":"Capacitor","score":0.5886088013648987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inverter","display_name":"Inverter","score":0.5111611485481262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.5037340521812439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.5015430450439453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.47173893451690674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/switched-mode-power-supply","display_name":"Switched-mode power supply","score":0.4707401692867279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oscillation","display_name":"Oscillation (cell signaling)","score":0.4577637314796448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.4233718812465668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.31818240880966187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage-controlled-oscillator","display_name":"Voltage-controlled oscillator","score":0.3169481158256531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2321314513683319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.21118780970573425}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155745195","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1164179","display_name":"Comparator","level":3,"score":0.8162513971328735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135854075","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1421688","display_name":"Relaxation oscillator","level":4,"score":0.7325142621994019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52192207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5322","display_name":"Capacitor","level":3,"score":0.5886088013648987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11190779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664575","display_name":"Inverter","level":3,"score":0.5111611485481262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5037340521812439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.5015430450439453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.47173893451690674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151799858","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q587008","display_name":"Switched-mode power supply","level":3,"score":0.4707401692867279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778439541","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7106412","display_name":"Oscillation (cell signaling)","level":2,"score":0.4577637314796448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.4233718812465668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.31818240880966187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5291336","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852341","display_name":"Voltage-controlled oscillator","level":3,"score":0.3169481158256531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2321314513683319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.21118780970573425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/asicon47005.2019.8983475","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/asicon47005.2019.8983475","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE 13th International Conference on ASIC (ASICON)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.9100000262260437,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2903279486","https://openalex.org/W2943451000"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2070109416","https://openalex.org/W2034349229","https://openalex.org/W1523213765","https://openalex.org/W3004219868","https://openalex.org/W2040399070","https://openalex.org/W2388316590","https://openalex.org/W4366783034","https://openalex.org/W3197208440","https://openalex.org/W2083087340","https://openalex.org/W3140839258"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"proposes":[2],"an":[3,25],"integrated":[4],"low-power":[5],"relaxation":[6],"oscillator":[7,102,118],"using":[8],"a":[9],"feedback":[10,55],"voltage":[11,56],"to":[12,59,72,78,105],"boost":[13],"the":[14,17,29,38,41,44,50,54,60,63,73,80,85,101,112,117,121,126,133],"swing":[15],"of":[16,43,100,116,125],"capacitor.":[18],"A":[19],"conventional":[20],"comparator":[21],"is":[22,57,70,76,103,129,136],"replaced":[23],"by":[24,84],"inverter":[26,45],"chain,":[27],"and":[28,66,132],"static":[30],"power":[31,61,74,134],"consumption":[32,135],"could":[33],"be":[34],"greatly":[35],"reduced.":[36],"Moreover,":[37],"variation":[39,82],"on":[40,49],"threshold":[42],"has":[46,90],"no":[47],"affection":[48],"frequency":[51,81,99,128],"stability.":[52],"Since":[53],"proportional":[58,71],"supply,":[62],"capacitor":[64],"charging":[65],"discharging":[67],"current":[68],"which":[69],"supply":[75,86,114],"designed":[77,92,104],"avoid":[79],"influenced":[83],"voltage.":[87],"The":[88,98,108],"circuit":[89],"been":[91],"with":[93],"0.18":[94],"\u03bcm":[95],"CMOS":[96],"process.":[97],"190":[106],"kHz.":[107],"simulation":[109],"shows":[110],"that":[111],"worst":[113],"sensitivity":[115],"achieves":[119],"0.84%/V,":[120],"average":[122],"temperature":[123],"coefficient":[124],"oscillation":[127],"197":[130],"ppm/\u00b0C,":[131],"2.4":[137],"\u03bcW.":[138]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}