{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4406460367","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/asianhost63913.2024.10838391","title":"A True Random Number Generator on FPGA with Jitter-Sampling by Ring Generator","display_name":"A True Random Number Generator on FPGA with Jitter-Sampling by Ring Generator","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-12-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406460367","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/asianhost63913.2024.10838391"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/asianhost63913.2024.10838391","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/asianhost63913.2024.10838391","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 Asian Hardware Oriented Security and Trust Symposium (AsianHOST)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031277423","display_name":"Tuan-Kiet Dang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2616-2510"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20529979","display_name":"University of Electro-Communications","ror":"https://ror.org/02x73b849","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20529979"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tuan-Kiet Dang","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Electro-Communications (UEC),Tokyo,Japan,182-8585"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Electro-Communications (UEC),Tokyo,Japan,182-8585","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20529979"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024504126","display_name":"Thi Thu Ha Hoang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3075-1820"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20529979","display_name":"University of Electro-Communications","ror":"https://ror.org/02x73b849","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20529979"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Trong- Thuc Hoang","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Electro-Communications (UEC),Tokyo,Japan,182-8585"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Electro-Communications (UEC),Tokyo,Japan,182-8585","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20529979"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042912660","display_name":"Cong\u2010Kha Pham","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5255-4919"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20529979","display_name":"University of Electro-Communications","ror":"https://ror.org/02x73b849","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20529979"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cong-Kha Pham","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Electro-Communications (UEC),Tokyo,Japan,182-8585"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Electro-Communications (UEC),Tokyo,Japan,182-8585","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20529979"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031277423"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20529979"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0526,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79494781,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11697","display_name":"Numerical Methods and Algorithms","score":0.9693999886512756,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11693","display_name":"Cryptography and Residue Arithmetic","score":0.95660001039505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jitter","display_name":"Jitter","score":0.8307945132255554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generator","display_name":"Generator (circuit theory)","score":0.7378137707710266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-number-generation","display_name":"Random number generation","score":0.680571436882019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-programmable-gate-array","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","score":0.6447932124137878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6059545874595642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-shrinking-generator","display_name":"Self-shrinking generator","score":0.6015275120735168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ring","display_name":"Ring (chemistry)","score":0.5374757647514343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-seed","display_name":"Random seed","score":0.43906915187835693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.33895739912986755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.29870688915252686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.1560451090335846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/induction-generator","display_name":"Induction generator","score":0.13573819398880005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.13447624444961548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12251096963882446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.11160850524902344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.09413591027259827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.07962265610694885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134652429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052698","display_name":"Jitter","level":2,"score":0.8307945132255554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780992000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17016113","display_name":"Generator (circuit theory)","level":3,"score":0.7378137707710266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201866948","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228206","display_name":"Random number generation","level":2,"score":0.680571436882019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42935608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190411","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","level":2,"score":0.6447932124137878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6059545874595642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207768971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084187","display_name":"Self-shrinking generator","level":4,"score":0.6015275120735168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351438","display_name":"Ring (chemistry)","level":2,"score":0.5374757647514343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26263659","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1886131","display_name":"Random seed","level":3,"score":0.43906915187835693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.33895739912986755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.29870688915252686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.1560451090335846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98716924","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752750","display_name":"Induction generator","level":3,"score":0.13573819398880005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.13447624444961548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12251096963882446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.11160850524902344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.09413591027259827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.07962265610694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/asianhost63913.2024.10838391","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/asianhost63913.2024.10838391","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 Asian Hardware Oriented Security and Trust Symposium (AsianHOST)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1572467655","https://openalex.org/W1585450308","https://openalex.org/W2117188320","https://openalex.org/W2142355167","https://openalex.org/W2344654957","https://openalex.org/W2793181371","https://openalex.org/W2802302584","https://openalex.org/W2946946742","https://openalex.org/W3107348029","https://openalex.org/W3184089439","https://openalex.org/W3207886650","https://openalex.org/W4214898075","https://openalex.org/W4225361454","https://openalex.org/W4226249155","https://openalex.org/W4293370535","https://openalex.org/W4318003019","https://openalex.org/W4318003044","https://openalex.org/W4319997236","https://openalex.org/W4385819628","https://openalex.org/W4396615324","https://openalex.org/W4400234604"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1510406419","https://openalex.org/W2054151414","https://openalex.org/W1969805644","https://openalex.org/W1167757406","https://openalex.org/W2062045810","https://openalex.org/W1583056432","https://openalex.org/W2169620991","https://openalex.org/W1560428411","https://openalex.org/W2914680728","https://openalex.org/W2936081364"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"True":[0],"Random":[1],"Number":[2],"Generator":[3],"(TRNG)":[4],"is":[5],"an":[6,40],"essential":[7],"primitive":[8],"for":[9,27],"extracting":[10],"random":[11,15,97,112],"bits":[12],"from":[13,117,122],"a":[14,46,71,81],"entropy":[16],"source.":[17],"A":[18],"robust":[19],"and":[20,53,87,103,115,119],"reliable":[21],"TRNG":[22,42],"design":[23,43,69],"provides":[24],"non-deterministic":[25],"nonces":[26],"cryptographic":[28],"applications,":[29],"especially":[30],"in":[31,99],"the":[32,55,60,67,92,95,100,111],"secret":[33],"key":[34],"generation":[35],"process.":[36],"This":[37,78],"paper":[38],"presents":[39],"accumulating-jitter-based":[41],"that":[44],"uses":[45],"ring":[47],"generator":[48],"to":[49],"sample":[50],"high-frequency":[51],"oscillators":[52],"obfuscate":[54],"sampled":[56],"bit.":[57],"Implemented":[58],"on":[59],"Xilinx":[61],"Artix-7":[62],"Field-Programmable":[63],"Gate":[64],"Array":[65],"(FPGA),":[66],"proposed":[68],"occupies":[70],"minimal":[72],"hardware":[73,85],"footprint":[74],"of":[75,89,94,107],"6":[76],"SLICEs.":[77],"implementation":[79],"demonstrates":[80],"good":[82],"balance":[83],"between":[84],"cost":[86],"throughput":[88],"200Mbps.":[90],"Moreover,":[91],"randomness":[93],"output":[96],"sequences":[98],"default":[101],"mode":[102],"at":[104],"power-up":[105],"are":[106],"high":[108],"quality,":[109],"passing":[110],"tests":[113],"SP800-22":[114],"SP800-90B":[116],"NIST":[118],"AIS31":[120],"standards":[121],"BSI.":[123]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}