{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1511255614","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ascc.2015.7244593","title":"Comparisons between radial basis function and multilayer perceptron neural networks methods for nitrate and phosphate detections in water supply","display_name":"Comparisons between radial basis function and multilayer perceptron neural networks methods for nitrate and phosphate detections in water supply","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1511255614","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ascc.2015.7244593","mag":"1511255614"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ascc.2015.7244593","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ascc.2015.7244593","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 10th Asian Control Conference (ASCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007579081","display_name":"Mohd Amri Md Yunus","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9492-9715"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155601","display_name":"Innovative Research (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04dec0k98","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155601"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohd Amri Md Yunus","raw_affiliation_strings":["Innovative Engineering Research Alliance","Innovative Engineering Research Alliance, Control and Mechatronics Engineering Department, FKE"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Innovative Engineering Research Alliance","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155601"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Innovative Engineering Research Alliance, Control and Mechatronics Engineering Department, FKE","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035424648","display_name":"Mahdi Faramarzi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155601","display_name":"Innovative Research (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04dec0k98","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155601"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahdi Faramarzi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Innovative Engineering Research Alliance","Innovative Engineering Research Alliance, Control and Mechatronics Engineering Department, FKE"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Innovative Engineering Research Alliance","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155601"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Innovative Engineering Research Alliance, Control and Mechatronics Engineering Department, FKE","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101920326","display_name":"Sallehuddin Ibrahim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4285-6061"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146193","display_name":"Linz Center of Mechatronics (Austria)","ror":"https://ror.org/05dwv6530","country_code":"AT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210146193"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sallehuddin Ibrahim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Control and Mechatronics Engineering Department, FKE","Innovative Engineering Research Alliance, Control and Mechatronics Engineering Department, FKE"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Control and Mechatronics Engineering Department, FKE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210146193"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Innovative Engineering Research Alliance, Control and Mechatronics Engineering Department, FKE","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058150274","display_name":"Wahid Ali Hamood Altowayti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9728-1923"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wahid Ali Hamood Altowayti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Biosciences and Medical Engineering"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Biosciences and Medical Engineering","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059468869","display_name":"Goh Pei San","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089915","display_name":"Newcastle University Medicine Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/009e9eq52","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089915"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4576418","display_name":"University of Technology Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/026w31v75","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Goh Pei San","raw_affiliation_strings":["Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre UTM, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia","Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre, UTM, 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre UTM, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4576418","https://openalex.org/I4210089915"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Advanced Membrane Technology Research Centre, UTM, 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076172522","display_name":"Subhas Chandra Mukhopadhyay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8600-5907"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51158804","display_name":"Massey University","ror":"https://ror.org/052czxv31","country_code":"NZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]}],"countries":["NZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Subhas Chandra Mukhopadhyay","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering and Advanced Technology, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand","School of Engineering and Advanced Technology, Massey University , Palmerston North , New Zealand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering and Advanced Technology, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering and Advanced Technology, Massey University , Palmerston North , New Zealand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51158804"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3096,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85221457,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"119","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12697","display_name":"Water Quality Monitoring Technologies","score":0.9800999760627747,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11698","display_name":"Underwater Acoustics Research","score":0.9771000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.7912805080413818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multilayer-perceptron","display_name":"Multilayer perceptron","score":0.6829389333724976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radial-basis-function","display_name":"Radial basis function","score":0.6648340225219727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrate","display_name":"Nitrate","score":0.5671705007553101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet","display_name":"Wavelet","score":0.5417869687080383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet-transform","display_name":"Wavelet transform","score":0.5182844996452332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perceptron","display_name":"Perceptron","score":0.5026135444641113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4812624156475067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biological-system","display_name":"Biological system","score":0.4710293412208557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.46026092767715454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.4557196795940399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/planar","display_name":"Planar","score":0.452776700258255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phosphate","display_name":"Phosphate","score":0.45184046030044556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4140036702156067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.3220246136188507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.19317087531089783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.14405688643455505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.10446178913116455}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.7912805080413818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179717631","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2991667","display_name":"Multilayer perceptron","level":3,"score":0.6829389333724976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98856871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1588488","display_name":"Radial basis function","level":3,"score":0.6648340225219727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776384668","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182168","display_name":"Nitrate","level":2,"score":0.5671705007553101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47432892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831390","display_name":"Wavelet","level":2,"score":0.5417869687080383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196216189","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2867","display_name":"Wavelet transform","level":3,"score":0.5182844996452332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60908668","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690207","display_name":"Perceptron","level":3,"score":0.5026135444641113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4812624156475067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186060115","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30336093","display_name":"Biological system","level":1,"score":0.4710293412208557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.46026092767715454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.4557196795940399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134786449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3391255","display_name":"Planar","level":2,"score":0.452776700258255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777132085","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46220103","display_name":"Phosphate","level":2,"score":0.45184046030044556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4140036702156067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3220246136188507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.19317087531089783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.14405688643455505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.10446178913116455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ascc.2015.7244593","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ascc.2015.7244593","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 10th Asian Control Conference (ASCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8299999833106995,"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W145700950","https://openalex.org/W1963142197","https://openalex.org/W2015005354","https://openalex.org/W2020626843","https://openalex.org/W2025686830","https://openalex.org/W2040100499","https://openalex.org/W2044385592","https://openalex.org/W2050479376","https://openalex.org/W2073866403","https://openalex.org/W2077011856","https://openalex.org/W2079991732","https://openalex.org/W2087181591","https://openalex.org/W2103496339","https://openalex.org/W2127262610","https://openalex.org/W2128508216","https://openalex.org/W2130742557","https://openalex.org/W2155635245","https://openalex.org/W6668672808"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2096715552","https://openalex.org/W1598419248","https://openalex.org/W2076543106","https://openalex.org/W2523437662","https://openalex.org/W89844371","https://openalex.org/W2019891950","https://openalex.org/W2085842814","https://openalex.org/W4286643620","https://openalex.org/W4387048144","https://openalex.org/W2492135063"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"the":[3,49,52,55,106,120,126,129,135],"comparisons":[4],"between":[5],"two":[6],"models":[7,101],"to":[8,33,62,104,140],"classify":[9,105],"nitrate":[10,39,109],"and":[11,40,70,78,91,110],"phosphate":[12,41,111],"contamination":[13,112],"in":[14,113],"water":[15,35,114],"supply":[16],"based":[17],"on":[18],"artificial":[19],"intelligence":[20],"with":[21,125],"multiple":[22],"inputs":[23,81],"parameters.":[24],"The":[25,68,99,116],"planar":[26,56,121],"electromagnetic":[27,57,122],"sensor":[28,58,123],"array":[29,59,124],"has":[30],"been":[31,46],"subjected":[32],"different":[34],"samples":[36],"contaminated":[37],"by":[38,64],"where":[42],"output":[43],"signals":[44,53,75],"have":[45],"extracted.":[47],"In":[48],"first":[50],"method,":[51],"from":[54],"were":[60,76,102],"derived":[61],"decompose":[63],"Wavelet":[65],"Transform":[66],"(WT).":[67],"energy":[69],"mean":[71],"features":[72],"of":[73,108,128],"decomposed":[74],"extracted":[77],"used":[79],"as":[80,138],"for":[82],"an":[83],"Artificial":[84],"Neural":[85],"Network":[86],"(ANN)":[87],"multilayer":[88],"perceptron":[89],"(MLP)":[90],"Radial":[92],"Basis":[93],"Function":[94],"(RBF)":[95],"neural":[96,131,142],"networks":[97],"models.":[98],"analysis":[100],"targeted":[103],"amount":[107],"supply.":[115],"result":[117],"shows":[118],"that":[119],"assistance":[127],"MLP":[130],"network":[132,143],"method":[133],"is":[134],"best":[136],"alternative":[137],"compared":[139],"RBF":[141],"method.":[144]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}