{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4309157558","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/apcc55198.2022.9943755","title":"A Design of InP-HBT 100-GHz Diode Linearizer Toward 6G","display_name":"A Design of InP-HBT 100-GHz Diode Linearizer Toward 6G","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-10-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4309157558","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/apcc55198.2022.9943755"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/apcc55198.2022.9943755","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/apcc55198.2022.9943755","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608215","display_name":"2022 27th Asia Pacific Conference on Communications (APCC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 27th Asia Pacific Conference on Communications (APCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090865252","display_name":"Sumire Aoki","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2251713219","display_name":"NTT (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/00berct97","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sumire Aoki","raw_affiliation_strings":["NTT DOCOMO, INC.,6G-IOWN Promotion Department,Kanagawa,Japan","6G-IOWN Promotion Department, NTT DOCOMO, INC., Kanagawa, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NTT DOCOMO, INC.,6G-IOWN Promotion Department,Kanagawa,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"6G-IOWN Promotion Department, NTT DOCOMO, INC., Kanagawa, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087581054","display_name":"Hiroshi Hamada","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8637-1843"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2251713219","display_name":"NTT (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/00berct97","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hiroshi Hamada","raw_affiliation_strings":["NTT DOCOMO, INC.,6G-IOWN Promotion Department,Kanagawa,Japan","6G-IOWN Promotion Department, NTT DOCOMO, INC., Kanagawa, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NTT DOCOMO, INC.,6G-IOWN Promotion Department,Kanagawa,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"6G-IOWN Promotion Department, NTT DOCOMO, INC., Kanagawa, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072440455","display_name":"Hiroto Yamamoto","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2251713219","display_name":"NTT (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/00berct97","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hiroto Yamamoto","raw_affiliation_strings":["NTT DOCOMO, INC.,6G-IOWN Promotion Department,Kanagawa,Japan","6G-IOWN Promotion Department, NTT DOCOMO, INC., Kanagawa, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NTT DOCOMO, INC.,6G-IOWN Promotion Department,Kanagawa,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"6G-IOWN Promotion Department, NTT DOCOMO, INC., Kanagawa, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043174829","display_name":"Atsushi Fukuda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6058-5149"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2251713219","display_name":"NTT (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/00berct97","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Atsushi Fukuda","raw_affiliation_strings":["NTT DOCOMO, INC.,6G-IOWN Promotion Department,Kanagawa,Japan","6G-IOWN Promotion Department, NTT DOCOMO, INC., Kanagawa, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NTT DOCOMO, INC.,6G-IOWN Promotion Department,Kanagawa,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"6G-IOWN Promotion Department, NTT DOCOMO, INC., Kanagawa, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038583344","display_name":"Teruo Jyo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8297-3911"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2251713219","display_name":"NTT (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/00berct97","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Teruo Jyo","raw_affiliation_strings":["NTT Corporation,NTT Device Technology Labs,Kanagawa,Japan","NTT Device Technology Labs, NTT Corporation, Kanagawa, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NTT Corporation,NTT Device Technology Labs,Kanagawa,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"NTT Device Technology Labs, NTT Corporation, Kanagawa, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019417876","display_name":"Hiroyuki Takahashi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9700-6067"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2251713219","display_name":"NTT (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/00berct97","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hiroyuki Takahashi","raw_affiliation_strings":["NTT Corporation,NTT Device Technology Labs,Kanagawa,Japan","NTT Device Technology Labs, NTT Corporation, Kanagawa, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NTT Corporation,NTT Device Technology Labs,Kanagawa,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"NTT Device Technology Labs, NTT Corporation, Kanagawa, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085811702","display_name":"Hiroshi Okazaki","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2251713219","display_name":"NTT (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/00berct97","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hiroshi Okazaki","raw_affiliation_strings":["NTT DOCOMO, INC.,6G-IOWN Promotion Department,Kanagawa,Japan","6G-IOWN Promotion Department, NTT DOCOMO, INC., Kanagawa, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NTT DOCOMO, INC.,6G-IOWN Promotion Department,Kanagawa,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"6G-IOWN Promotion Department, NTT DOCOMO, INC., Kanagawa, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060907075","display_name":"Yasunori Suzuki","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2251713219","display_name":"NTT (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/00berct97","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yasunori Suzuki","raw_affiliation_strings":["NTT DOCOMO, INC.,6G-IOWN Promotion Department,Kanagawa,Japan","6G-IOWN Promotion Department, NTT DOCOMO, INC., Kanagawa, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NTT DOCOMO, INC.,6G-IOWN Promotion Department,Kanagawa,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"6G-IOWN Promotion Department, NTT DOCOMO, INC., Kanagawa, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090865252"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2251713219"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.16738717,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"48","issue":null,"first_page":"140","last_page":"144"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10767","display_name":"Advanced Photonic Communication Systems","score":0.9934999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13905","display_name":"Telecommunications and Broadcasting Technologies","score":0.9922000169754028,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linearizer","display_name":"Linearizer","score":0.9576000571250916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heterojunction-bipolar-transistor","display_name":"Heterojunction bipolar transistor","score":0.8989237546920776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diode","display_name":"Diode","score":0.6232478618621826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.5831059813499451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.48029300570487976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gallium-arsenide","display_name":"Gallium arsenide","score":0.4746870696544647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.31912779808044434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transistor","display_name":"Transistor","score":0.19556990265846252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.18486160039901733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bipolar-junction-transistor","display_name":"Bipolar junction transistor","score":0.10224664211273193}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776193875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17010244","display_name":"Linearizer","level":5,"score":0.9576000571250916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173408217","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1428898","display_name":"Heterojunction bipolar transistor","level":5,"score":0.8989237546920776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78434282","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11656","display_name":"Diode","level":2,"score":0.6232478618621826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.5831059813499451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.48029300570487976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C510052550","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422819","display_name":"Gallium arsenide","level":2,"score":0.4746870696544647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.31912779808044434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172385210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5339","display_name":"Transistor","level":3,"score":0.19556990265846252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.18486160039901733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23061349","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188946","display_name":"Bipolar junction transistor","level":4,"score":0.10224664211273193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778587875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7239686","display_name":"Predistortion","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/apcc55198.2022.9943755","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/apcc55198.2022.9943755","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608215","display_name":"2022 27th Asia Pacific Conference on Communications (APCC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 27th Asia Pacific Conference on Communications (APCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.7799999713897705,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2024053587","https://openalex.org/W2037559956","https://openalex.org/W2125343992","https://openalex.org/W2140608541","https://openalex.org/W2151819664","https://openalex.org/W2169483583","https://openalex.org/W2169844503","https://openalex.org/W2332415292","https://openalex.org/W2538004672","https://openalex.org/W2560346344","https://openalex.org/W2918826880","https://openalex.org/W2980769293","https://openalex.org/W3002159761","https://openalex.org/W3010347580","https://openalex.org/W3027789147","https://openalex.org/W3043281468","https://openalex.org/W3091752016","https://openalex.org/W3135656575"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2910441002","https://openalex.org/W2007584368","https://openalex.org/W2189353407","https://openalex.org/W2541014017","https://openalex.org/W1985715897","https://openalex.org/W2262887174","https://openalex.org/W2070951940","https://openalex.org/W291933249","https://openalex.org/W2940387353"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,73,171],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,76,106],"present":[4],"a":[5,85,92],"100-GHz":[6,13,125],"linearizer":[7,32,71,79,130,179],"to":[8,64,89],"improve":[9],"the":[10,25,36,57,66,70,78,81,96,100,103,108,124,128,132,138,150,165,168,173,177],"linearity":[11],"of":[12,51,56,95,102,123,137,167,176],"amplifier":[14,126,139],"for":[15],"sub-THz":[16,181],"band":[17],"(frequency":[18],"range":[19],"above":[20],"100-GHz)":[21],"wireless":[22],"communications":[23],"in":[24,60,72,180],"sixth-generation":[26],"mobile":[27],"communication":[28],"system":[29],"(6G).":[30],"The":[31,135,153],"is":[33,140,172],"designed":[34],"using":[35,131,149],"InP-based":[37],"heterojunction":[38],"bipolar":[39],"transistor":[40],"(InP-HBT)":[41],"with":[42,127],"f":[43],"<inf":[44,48],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[45,49],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">T</inf>":[46],"/f":[47],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">MAX</inf>":[50],"450/450":[52],"GHz.":[53,163],"P-N":[54],"diode":[55,178],"base-emitter":[58],"junction":[59],"InP-HBT":[61],"was":[62],"used":[63],"form":[65],"diode.":[67],"To":[68,98,164],"operate":[69],"high-frequency":[74],"region,":[75],"propose":[77],"employing":[80],"diode,":[82],"which":[83],"has":[84],"transmission":[86],"line":[87],"(TL)":[88],"cancel":[90],"out":[91],"parasitic":[93],"capacitance":[94],"InP-HBT.":[97],"show":[99],"validity":[101],"proposed":[104,129,151],"linearizer,":[105],"calculated":[107],"output-referred":[109],"1-dB":[110],"compression":[111],"point":[112],"(OP1dB),":[113],"gain/phase":[114,154],"deviation":[115,155],"versus":[116],"output":[117],"power,":[118],"and":[119,156],"third-order":[120],"intermodulation":[121],"(IM3)":[122],"harmonic-balance":[133],"simulation.":[134],"OP1dB":[136],"improved":[141,160],"by":[142,148],"1.4":[143],"dB":[144],"at":[145,161],"100":[146,162],"GHz":[147],"linearizer.":[152],"IM3":[157],"are":[158],"also":[159],"best":[166],"authors\u2019":[169],"knowledge,":[170],"first":[174],"study":[175],"band.":[182]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}