{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2529457362","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/apcc.2016.7581433","title":"A simple M-branch diversity receiver model for PMD-induced penalty mitigation in IM-DD optical transmission systems","display_name":"A simple M-branch diversity receiver model for PMD-induced penalty mitigation in IM-DD optical transmission systems","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2529457362","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/apcc.2016.7581433","mag":"2529457362"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/apcc.2016.7581433","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/apcc.2016.7581433","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 22nd Asia-Pacific Conference on Communications (APCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050795948","display_name":"Ahmed Galib Reza","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6909-3458"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157485424","display_name":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05apxxy63","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Galib Reza","raw_affiliation_strings":["KAIST, School of Electrical Engineering, Daejeon, Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"KAIST, School of Electrical Engineering, Daejeon, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024641678","display_name":"June\u2010Koo Kevin Rhee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7151-017X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157485424","display_name":"Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05apxxy63","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"June-Koo Kevin Rhee","raw_affiliation_strings":["KAIST, School of Electrical Engineering, Daejeon, Korea"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"KAIST, School of Electrical Engineering, Daejeon, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050795948"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157485424"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.10134586,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":null,"first_page":"129","last_page":"133"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10767","display_name":"Advanced Photonic Communication Systems","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11429","display_name":"Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diversity-gain","display_name":"Diversity gain","score":0.6342073082923889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5965813994407654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diversity-combining","display_name":"Diversity combining","score":0.593636155128479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.5887104272842407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.5782188773155212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.5201107263565063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coding-gain","display_name":"Coding gain","score":0.5004281997680664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal-to-noise-ratio","display_name":"Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging)","score":0.45736464858055115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-communication","display_name":"Optical communication","score":0.4507017135620117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diversity-scheme","display_name":"Diversity scheme","score":0.43587878346443176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.36106109619140625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.35243964195251465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.3265748620033264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.19328102469444275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.18154984712600708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1550702154636383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.13346540927886963}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164785522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283966","display_name":"Diversity gain","level":4,"score":0.6342073082923889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5965813994407654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136817519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q947493","display_name":"Diversity combining","level":4,"score":0.593636155128479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.5887104272842407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.5782188773155212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5201107263565063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76862118","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1105671","display_name":"Coding gain","level":3,"score":0.5004281997680664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13944312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7512748","display_name":"Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging)","level":2,"score":0.45736464858055115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129404179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1469765","display_name":"Optical communication","level":2,"score":0.4507017135620117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198746922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1230593","display_name":"Diversity scheme","level":4,"score":0.43587878346443176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.36106109619140625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.35243964195251465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.3265748620033264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.19328102469444275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.18154984712600708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1550702154636383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.13346540927886963}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/apcc.2016.7581433","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/apcc.2016.7581433","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 22nd Asia-Pacific Conference on Communications (APCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1974937734","https://openalex.org/W2006754878","https://openalex.org/W2054833216","https://openalex.org/W2055902280","https://openalex.org/W2059988439","https://openalex.org/W2102701524","https://openalex.org/W2105076923","https://openalex.org/W2116318491","https://openalex.org/W2131536699","https://openalex.org/W2135817141","https://openalex.org/W2161416249","https://openalex.org/W2163128415","https://openalex.org/W2168163734","https://openalex.org/W2245227928","https://openalex.org/W3181196413","https://openalex.org/W6675579822","https://openalex.org/W6677590607","https://openalex.org/W6683870098","https://openalex.org/W6690925494"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2797745808","https://openalex.org/W1597069607","https://openalex.org/W2158609028","https://openalex.org/W2118396124","https://openalex.org/W1705925226","https://openalex.org/W285470165","https://openalex.org/W2104126296","https://openalex.org/W2003125408","https://openalex.org/W4226080788","https://openalex.org/W2135296323"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"propose":[1],"a":[2,30,50,62,81,90,116,127,142,187,196,204,208],"novel":[3],"M-branch":[4],"diversity":[5,20,57,161,220],"receiver":[6,19,86,130],"for":[7,141],"PMD":[8,120],"mitigation":[9],"in":[10,23,41,84,119,152,179,192],"an":[11,107,132],"intensity-modulated":[12],"direct-detection":[13],"(IM-DD)":[14],"optical":[15,25,133],"transmission":[16,155],"system.":[17],"The":[18,68],"is":[21,39,77],"realized":[22],"the":[24,36,42,72,85,112,158,171,180,193,217,225,230],"domain":[26,44],"by":[27,48,203,214],"means":[28],"of":[29,64,74,122,138,147,160,163,189,195,219,229],"few":[31],"additional":[32],"fixed":[33],"optics,":[34],"whereas":[35],"dispersion":[37],"penalty":[38,137],"mitigated":[40],"electrical":[43],"after":[45],"optical-to-electrical":[46],"conversion":[47],"incorporating":[49],"normalized-threshold":[51],"generalized":[52],"selection":[53],"and":[54,227],"combining":[55],"(NT-GSC)":[56],"technique,":[58],"which":[59,183,222],"has":[60],"gained":[61],"lot":[63],"attention":[65],"more":[66],"recently.":[67],"major":[69],"motivation":[70],"behind":[71],"proposition":[73],"this":[75],"scheme":[76,114,173],"not":[78],"to":[79,176,185],"authorize":[80],"substantial":[82],"increase":[83,224],"complexity,":[87],"yet":[88],"attaining":[89],"significant":[91],"gain.":[92],"Numerical":[93],"results":[94],"show":[95,169],"that":[96,170,207],"even":[97],"without":[98],"deploying":[99],"any":[100],"costly":[101],"optics/electronics,":[102],"complex":[103],"electronic":[104],"equalizer,":[105],"or":[106],"unrealistic":[108],"dynamic":[109],"polarization":[110],"controller,":[111],"proposed":[113,231],"exhibits":[115],"reasonable":[117],"improvement":[118],"tolerance":[121],"about":[123],"1.7":[124],"times":[125],"over":[126],"conventional":[128],"IM-DD":[129],"at":[131],"signal-to-noise":[134],"ratio":[135],"(OSNR)":[136],"1":[139],"dB":[140,191],"bit":[143],"error":[144],"rate":[145],"(BER)":[146],"10":[148],"<sup":[149],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[150],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">-3</sup>":[151],"40":[153],"Gb/s":[154],"scenario,":[156],"when":[157],"number":[159,218],"branches":[162],"M":[164],"=":[165],"3.":[166],"Furthermore,":[167],"we":[168,201],"NT-GSC":[172],"can":[174,211],"contribute":[175],"reduce":[177],"noise":[178],"resultant":[181],"signal,":[182],"enables":[184],"achieve":[186],"gain":[188,210],"1.2":[190],"case":[194],"back-to-back":[197],"transmission.":[198],"In":[199],"addition,":[200],"demonstrate":[202],"simulation":[205],"study":[206],"supplementary":[209],"be":[212],"attainable":[213],"further":[215],"increasing":[216],"branches,":[221],"will":[223],"cost":[226],"complexity":[228],"receiver.":[232]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}