{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2057078963","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aipr.2014.7041925","title":"Democratizing the visualization of 500 million webcam images","display_name":"Democratizing the visualization of 500 million webcam images","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2057078963","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aipr.2014.7041925","mag":"2057078963"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/aipr.2014.7041925","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aipr.2014.7041925","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE Applied Imagery Pattern Recognition Workshop (AIPR)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001569257","display_name":"Joseph D. O'Sullivan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204465549","display_name":"Washington University in St. Louis","ror":"https://ror.org/01yc7t268","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Joseph D. O'Sullivan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Washington University, Saint Louis, Missouri","Department of Computer Science, Washington University, Saint Louis, Missouri, 63130"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Washington University, Saint Louis, Missouri","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Washington University, Saint Louis, Missouri, 63130","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069295854","display_name":"Abby Stylianou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4387-028X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204465549","display_name":"Washington University in St. Louis","ror":"https://ror.org/01yc7t268","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abby Stylianou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Washington University, Saint Louis, Missouri","Department of Computer Science, Washington University, Saint Louis, Missouri, 63130"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Washington University, Saint Louis, Missouri","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Washington University, Saint Louis, Missouri, 63130","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068439687","display_name":"Austin Abrams","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204465549","display_name":"Washington University in St. Louis","ror":"https://ror.org/01yc7t268","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Austin Abrams","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Washington University, Saint Louis, Missouri","Department of Computer Science, Washington University, Saint Louis, Missouri, 63130"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Washington University, Saint Louis, Missouri","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Washington University, Saint Louis, Missouri, 63130","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051490260","display_name":"Robert Pless","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5775-8216"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204465549","display_name":"Washington University in St. Louis","ror":"https://ror.org/01yc7t268","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Pless","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Washington University, Saint Louis, Missouri","Department of Computer Science, Washington University, Saint Louis, Missouri, 63130"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Washington University, Saint Louis, Missouri","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Washington University, Saint Louis, Missouri, 63130","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001569257"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.818,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80790734,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9902999997138977,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7818837761878967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visualization","display_name":"Visualization","score":0.7540698051452637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.5497314929962158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.532752275466919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-set","display_name":"Data set","score":0.530580461025238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anomaly-detection","display_name":"Anomaly detection","score":0.4563705027103424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3954971134662628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.3631021976470947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.19056659936904907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.13622257113456726}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7818837761878967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36464697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q451553","display_name":"Visualization","level":2,"score":0.7540698051452637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5497314929962158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.532752275466919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58489278","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1172284","display_name":"Data set","level":2,"score":0.530580461025238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C739882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3560506","display_name":"Anomaly detection","level":2,"score":0.4563705027103424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3954971134662628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.3631021976470947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.19056659936904907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.13622257113456726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/aipr.2014.7041925","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aipr.2014.7041925","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE Applied Imagery Pattern Recognition Workshop (AIPR)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5,"display_name":"Life in Land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W31064528","https://openalex.org/W105494308","https://openalex.org/W1529746300","https://openalex.org/W1711926650","https://openalex.org/W2014208121","https://openalex.org/W2046217267","https://openalex.org/W2049061493","https://openalex.org/W2103388840","https://openalex.org/W2108598243","https://openalex.org/W2109441445","https://openalex.org/W2110940013","https://openalex.org/W2145607950","https://openalex.org/W2160110230","https://openalex.org/W2726423948","https://openalex.org/W2964302938","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6601245938"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2068608913","https://openalex.org/W2027108423","https://openalex.org/W2184115898","https://openalex.org/W1855666948","https://openalex.org/W2758561209","https://openalex.org/W1548095260","https://openalex.org/W2343361478","https://openalex.org/W2781711915","https://openalex.org/W2112817590","https://openalex.org/W1555291398"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Five":[0],"years":[1],"ago":[2],"we":[3,124,142,183],"reported":[4],"at":[5],"AIPR":[6],"on":[7],"a":[8,89,128,146],"nascent":[9],"project":[10],"to":[11,21,24,41,65,108,152,187],"archive":[12,32],"images":[13],"from":[14,60,111],"every":[15],"webcam":[16],"in":[17,57,76,88,160],"the":[18,85,98,118,154,158],"world":[19],"and":[20,27,47,126,144,174,182],"develop":[22],"algorithms":[23],"geo-locate,":[25],"calibrate,":[26],"annotate":[28],"this":[29,140,161],"data.":[30],"This":[31,52,163],"of":[33,101,120,130,201],"many":[34],"outdoor":[35,45],"scenes":[36],"(AMOS)":[37],"has":[38],"now":[39],"grown":[40],"include":[42],"28000":[43],"live":[44],"cameras":[46],"over":[48,82],"630":[49],"million":[50],"images.":[51],"is":[53,97],"actively":[54],"being":[55],"used":[56],"projects":[58],"ranging":[59],"large":[61,134],"scale":[62],"environmental":[63],"monitoring":[64],"characterizing":[66],"how":[67],"built":[68],"environment":[69],"changes":[70,110],"(such":[71],"as":[72,171,179],"adding":[73],"bike":[74],"lanes":[75],"DC)":[77],"affects":[78],"physical":[79],"activity":[80],"patterns":[81],"time.":[83],"But":[84],"biggest":[86],"value":[87],"very":[90],"long":[91],"term,":[92],"widely":[93],"distributed":[94],"image":[95],"dataset":[96],"rich":[99],"set":[100],"before":[102],"data":[103,136],"that":[104,132,149,156,191],"can":[105,193],"be":[106,194],"analyzed":[107],"evaluate":[109],"unexpected":[112],"or":[113],"sudden":[114],"events.":[115],"To":[116],"facilitate":[117],"analysis":[119],"these":[121],"natural":[122],"experiments,":[123],"build":[125],"share":[127],"collection":[129],"web-tools":[131],"support":[133],"scale,":[135],"driven":[137],"exploration.":[138],"In":[139],"work":[141],"discuss":[143],"motivate":[145],"visualization":[147],"tool":[148],"uses":[150],"PCA":[151],"find":[153],"subspace":[155],"characterizes":[157],"variations":[159],"scene,":[162],"anomaly":[164],"detection":[165],"captures":[166],"both":[167],"imaging":[168],"failures":[169],"such":[170,178],"lens":[172],"flare":[173],"also":[175],"unusual":[176],"situations":[177],"street":[180],"fairs,":[181],"give":[184],"initial":[185],"algorithm":[186],"clusters":[188],"anomalies":[189],"so":[190],"they":[192,199],"quickly":[195],"evaluated":[196],"for":[197],"whether":[198],"are":[200],"interest.":[202]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}