{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3048174400","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aim43001.2020.9158900","title":"Metrics and Methods for Evaluating Learning Outcomes and Learner Interactions in Robotics-Enabled STEM Education","display_name":"Metrics and Methods for Evaluating Learning Outcomes and Learner Interactions in Robotics-Enabled STEM Education","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3048174400","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aim43001.2020.9158900","mag":"3048174400"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/aim43001.2020.9158900","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aim43001.2020.9158900","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE/ASME International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics (AIM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075104370","display_name":"S. M. Mizanoor Rahman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5415-9912"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83683471","display_name":"University of West Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/002w4zy91","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83683471"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"S. M. Mizanoor Rahman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Intelligent Systems and Robotics, University of West Florida, 11000 University Pkwy, Pensacola, FL, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Intelligent Systems and Robotics, University of West Florida, 11000 University Pkwy, Pensacola, FL, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83683471"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5075104370"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83683471"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0591,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86437529,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"2103","last_page":"2108"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13382","display_name":"Robotics and Automated Systems","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13382","display_name":"Robotics and Automated Systems","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10709","display_name":"Social Robot Interaction and HRI","score":0.9936000108718872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10653","display_name":"Robot Manipulation and Learning","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brainstorming","display_name":"Brainstorming","score":0.7035061120986938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5792058706283569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.561659574508667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robotics","display_name":"Robotics","score":0.5142452120780945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robot","display_name":"Robot","score":0.4377150535583496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.43197354674339294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.4250907897949219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.3337988257408142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.22263941168785095}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150672426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191183","display_name":"Brainstorming","level":2,"score":0.7035061120986938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5792058706283569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.561659574508667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34413123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170978","display_name":"Robotics","level":3,"score":0.5142452120780945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90509273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012","display_name":"Robot","level":2,"score":0.4377150535583496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.43197354674339294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4250907897949219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.3337988257408142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.22263941168785095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/aim43001.2020.9158900","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aim43001.2020.9158900","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE/ASME International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics (AIM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.5899999737739563,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1855571306","https://openalex.org/W2011636729","https://openalex.org/W2039312645","https://openalex.org/W2050100250","https://openalex.org/W2066852731","https://openalex.org/W2072755123","https://openalex.org/W2093801515","https://openalex.org/W2093853629","https://openalex.org/W2096914752","https://openalex.org/W2100444733","https://openalex.org/W2105335341","https://openalex.org/W2114630890","https://openalex.org/W2239906362","https://openalex.org/W2551817479","https://openalex.org/W2572190574","https://openalex.org/W2626071964","https://openalex.org/W2738915394","https://openalex.org/W2744284139","https://openalex.org/W2745185277","https://openalex.org/W2753401985","https://openalex.org/W2779727709","https://openalex.org/W2809669579","https://openalex.org/W2885532760","https://openalex.org/W2886909775","https://openalex.org/W2887260263","https://openalex.org/W2890111764","https://openalex.org/W2900941555","https://openalex.org/W2954453598","https://openalex.org/W3002084806","https://openalex.org/W3002104520","https://openalex.org/W3011577518","https://openalex.org/W3215476734","https://openalex.org/W4254565324","https://openalex.org/W4255419821","https://openalex.org/W6755925083","https://openalex.org/W6765493470","https://openalex.org/W6773172552","https://openalex.org/W6774862885","https://openalex.org/W6836906573"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4361982223","https://openalex.org/W2030594842","https://openalex.org/W2366001225","https://openalex.org/W2169016461","https://openalex.org/W63389383","https://openalex.org/W4241077072","https://openalex.org/W4254312978","https://openalex.org/W2495634114","https://openalex.org/W1993240497","https://openalex.org/W2084534367"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"attempts":[2],"to":[3,46,119,125,197,252],"develop":[4,48],"the":[5,11,26,72,91,100,111,120,126,129,145,154,212,222,231,265],"metrics":[6,96,148],"and":[7,14,38,49,80,82,90,93,97,134,141,149,179,203,224,238,246,258,261],"methods":[8,98,150,190],"for":[9,99],"evaluating":[10],"learning":[12,27,101,113,165,204,213,239],"outcomes":[13,102,114],"interactions":[15,200,235],"of":[16,59,103,137,144,183,226,244],"learners":[17,202,209,237],"with":[18,33,211],"robotic":[19,174],"devices":[20],"in":[21,64,128,271],"robotics-enabled":[22],"STEM":[23,52,62,228,256,268],"education.":[24,273],"For":[25,153],"outcomes,":[28,232],"a":[29,171,181],"survey":[30,73,85,178],"was":[31],"conducted":[32],"20":[34],"middle":[35],"school":[36],"math":[37],"science":[39],"teachers":[40,70],"who":[41],"received":[42],"training":[43],"on":[44,75,177,254],"how":[45],"design,":[47],"implement":[50],"roboticsenabled":[51],"lessons.":[53],"Each":[54],"teacher":[55],"had":[56],"also":[57,124],"experience":[58,79],"implementing":[60],"robot-enabled":[61,227,255,267],"lessons":[63],"actual":[65],"classroom":[66,78],"environment.":[67],"The":[68,84,107,215],"participating":[69],"responded":[71],"based":[74],"their":[76,188],"training,":[77],"observations,":[81,180],"self-brainstorming.":[83],"responses":[86],"were":[87,105,115,151,158,164,191],"then":[88],"analyzed":[89],"appropriate":[92,199,234],"comprehensive":[94],"assessment":[95,147,189],"students":[104,138,163],"determined.":[106],"results":[108],"showed":[109],"that":[110,193],"expected":[112],"related":[116],"not":[117],"only":[118],"educational":[121],"gains,":[122],"but":[123],"improvements":[127],"behavioral,":[130],"social,":[131],"scientific,":[132],"cognitive":[133],"intellectual":[135],"aptitudes":[136],"(learners).":[139],"Validation":[140],"generalization":[142],"procedures":[143],"developed":[146],"discussed.":[152],"learner":[155],"interactions,":[156],"investigations":[157],"made":[159],"when":[160],"selected":[161],"engineering":[162,168],"fundamental":[166],"mechanical":[167],"concepts":[169],"using":[170],"specially":[172],"designed":[173],"platform.":[175],"Based":[176],"set":[182],"criteria":[184],"as":[185,187],"well":[186],"proposed":[192,216],"can":[194,219,263],"be":[195],"used":[196],"evaluate":[198],"between":[201,236],"tools":[205],"(robotics":[206],"devices)":[207],"while":[208],"learn":[210],"tools.":[214],"evaluation":[217],"schemes":[218],"significantly":[220],"justify":[221],"benefits":[223],"advantages":[225],"education,":[229],"benchmark":[230],"ensure":[233],"devices,":[240],"help":[241],"improve":[242],"preparations":[243],"instructors":[245],"teaching":[247],"institutions,":[248],"motivate":[249],"education":[250,257,269],"decision-makers":[251],"confer":[253],"curricula":[259],"development,":[260],"thus":[262],"promote":[264],"overall":[266],"practices":[270],"K-16":[272]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}