{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3011846913","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aiccsa47632.2019.9035352","title":"Bypassing Full Disk Encryption with Virtual Machine Introspection","display_name":"Bypassing Full Disk Encryption with Virtual Machine Introspection","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3011846913","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aiccsa47632.2019.9035352","mag":"3011846913"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/aiccsa47632.2019.9035352","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aiccsa47632.2019.9035352","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE/ACS 16th International Conference on Computer Systems and Applications (AICCSA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089567956","display_name":"Yacine Hebbal","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19370010","display_name":"Orange (France)","ror":"https://ror.org/035j0tq82","country_code":"FR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19370010"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yacine Hebbal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Security Department, Orange Labs, Caen, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Security Department, Orange Labs, Caen, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19370010"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5089567956"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19370010"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.20639786,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"86","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11181","display_name":"Advanced Data Storage Technologies","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11614","display_name":"Cloud Data Security Solutions","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.8518505692481995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8186523914337158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypervisor","display_name":"Hypervisor","score":0.8078631162643433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disk-encryption","display_name":"Disk encryption","score":0.6217986345291138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.6024976968765259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/file-system","display_name":"File system","score":0.549601674079895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-machine","display_name":"Virtual machine","score":0.5472422242164612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.49465104937553406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-desktop","display_name":"Virtual desktop","score":0.465646356344223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/filesystem-level-encryption","display_name":"Filesystem-level encryption","score":0.44255179166793823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.4376479387283325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-file-system","display_name":"Virtual file system","score":0.4268268942832947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtualization","display_name":"Virtualization","score":0.39456266164779663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/on-the-fly-encryption","display_name":"On-the-fly encryption","score":0.281137079000473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-certifying-file-system","display_name":"Self-certifying File System","score":0.22151854634284973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ssh-file-transfer-protocol","display_name":"SSH File Transfer Protocol","score":0.15850836038589478}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.8518505692481995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8186523914337158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112904061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1077480","display_name":"Hypervisor","level":4,"score":0.8078631162643433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9368797","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117010","display_name":"Disk encryption","level":4,"score":0.6217986345291138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.6024976968765259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780940931","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174989","display_name":"File system","level":2,"score":0.549601674079895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25344961","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192726","display_name":"Virtual machine","level":2,"score":0.5472422242164612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.49465104937553406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112999334","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2094455","display_name":"Virtual desktop","level":3,"score":0.465646356344223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18319499","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5448402","display_name":"Filesystem-level encryption","level":4,"score":0.44255179166793823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.4376479387283325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58861120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1330734","display_name":"Virtual file system","level":5,"score":0.4268268942832947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513985346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q270471","display_name":"Virtualization","level":3,"score":0.39456266164779663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147977885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117010","display_name":"On-the-fly encryption","level":3,"score":0.281137079000473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82820731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2640620","display_name":"Self-certifying File System","level":3,"score":0.22151854634284973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88520388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1126823","display_name":"SSH File Transfer Protocol","level":4,"score":0.15850836038589478}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/aiccsa47632.2019.9035352","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aiccsa47632.2019.9035352","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE/ACS 16th International Conference on Computer Systems and Applications (AICCSA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1641762327","https://openalex.org/W1903860135","https://openalex.org/W2019731328","https://openalex.org/W2111927651","https://openalex.org/W2119028650","https://openalex.org/W2140696652","https://openalex.org/W2295441334","https://openalex.org/W2397423248","https://openalex.org/W2743975533","https://openalex.org/W2789152827","https://openalex.org/W2795160257","https://openalex.org/W2904396605","https://openalex.org/W3103974952","https://openalex.org/W4385750663","https://openalex.org/W6637110787","https://openalex.org/W6676817380","https://openalex.org/W6680672307","https://openalex.org/W6712237015"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4385414763","https://openalex.org/W2327933808","https://openalex.org/W2054187149","https://openalex.org/W2079094492","https://openalex.org/W1485805396","https://openalex.org/W2534631392","https://openalex.org/W2586607169","https://openalex.org/W2109426882","https://openalex.org/W4281389793","https://openalex.org/W2003951992"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Full":[0],"Disk":[1],"Encryption":[2],"(FDE)":[3],"is":[4,83],"a":[5,28,70],"common":[6],"practice":[7],"today":[8],"to":[9,16,54,98,120],"reduce":[10],"the":[11,104,117,127],"risk":[12],"of":[13],"unauthorized":[14],"access":[15,52,97],"personal":[17],"data":[18],"in":[19],"public":[20],"cloud":[21],"environments.":[22],"Some":[23],"research":[24],"works":[25,46],"demonstrated":[26],"that":[27],"malicious":[29],"hypervisor":[30],"employing":[31],"Virtual":[32],"Machine":[33],"Introspection":[34],"(VMI)":[35],"can":[36],"bypass":[37,122],"FDE":[38,75,87,123],"and":[39,58,91,94,100,124],"perform":[40],"unwanted":[41],"file":[42],"operations.":[43],"However,":[44],"these":[45],"provide":[47],"restricted":[48],"OS":[49,119],"support,":[50],"enable":[51],"only":[53],"user":[55,99],"level":[56],"files":[57,102],"may":[59],"not":[60],"support":[61],"complex":[62],"uses":[63],"cases.":[64],"In":[65,107],"this":[66],"paper,":[67],"we":[68],"present":[69],"new":[71],"approach":[72,82],"for":[73],"bypassing":[74],"using":[76],"VM":[77,105,128],"kernel":[78],"functions":[79],"instrumentation.":[80],"Our":[81],"portable":[84],"over":[85],"different":[86],"solutions,":[88],"supports":[89],"Linux":[90],"Windows":[92],"OSes":[93],"provides":[95],"fast":[96],"system":[101],"on":[103,116,126],"disk.":[106,129],"addition":[108],"it":[109],"enables":[110],"with":[111],"no":[112],"modification":[113],"existing":[114],"applications":[115],"host":[118],"transparently":[121],"operate":[125]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}