{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3018923871","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aicas48895.2020.9073999","title":"NeuronFlow: A Hybrid Neuromorphic \u2013 Dataflow Processor Architecture for AI Workloads","display_name":"NeuronFlow: A Hybrid Neuromorphic \u2013 Dataflow Processor Architecture for AI Workloads","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3018923871","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aicas48895.2020.9073999","mag":"3018923871"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/aicas48895.2020.9073999","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aicas48895.2020.9073999","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 2nd IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Circuits and Systems (AICAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015357684","display_name":"O. Moreira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6287-2953"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"O. Moreira","raw_affiliation_strings":["GrAI Matter Labs (GML) 2880 Zanker Rd, San Jose, CA, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GrAI Matter Labs (GML) 2880 Zanker Rd, San Jose, CA, United States","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040160722","display_name":"Amirreza Yousefzadeh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2967-5090"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Yousefzadeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["GrAI Matter Labs (GML) 2880 Zanker Rd, San Jose, CA, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GrAI Matter Labs (GML) 2880 Zanker Rd, San Jose, CA, United States","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037868304","display_name":"Fabian Chersi","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Chersi","raw_affiliation_strings":["GrAI Matter Labs (GML) 2880 Zanker Rd, San Jose, CA, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GrAI Matter Labs (GML) 2880 Zanker Rd, San Jose, CA, United States","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112059852","display_name":"Ajay Kapoor","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Kapoor","raw_affiliation_strings":["GrAI Matter Labs (GML) 2880 Zanker Rd, San Jose, CA, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GrAI Matter Labs (GML) 2880 Zanker Rd, San Jose, CA, United States","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058529303","display_name":"Rik-Jan Zwartenkot","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R.-J. Zwartenkot","raw_affiliation_strings":["GrAI Matter Labs (GML) 2880 Zanker Rd, San Jose, CA, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GrAI Matter Labs (GML) 2880 Zanker Rd, San Jose, CA, United States","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087680316","display_name":"Qiao Peng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3837-3932"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Qiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["GrAI Matter Labs (GML) 2880 Zanker Rd, San Jose, CA, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GrAI Matter Labs (GML) 2880 Zanker Rd, San Jose, CA, United States","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025954348","display_name":"Gokturk Cinserin","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Cinserin","raw_affiliation_strings":["GrAI Matter Labs (GML) 2880 Zanker Rd, San Jose, CA, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GrAI Matter Labs (GML) 2880 Zanker Rd, San Jose, CA, United States","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016383013","display_name":"Mina A. Khoei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5523-0661"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M.A. Khoei","raw_affiliation_strings":["GrAI Matter Labs (GML) 2880 Zanker Rd, San Jose, CA, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GrAI Matter Labs (GML) 2880 Zanker Rd, San Jose, CA, United States","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091764184","display_name":"Menno Lindwer","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Lindwer","raw_affiliation_strings":["GrAI Matter Labs (GML) 2880 Zanker Rd, San Jose, CA, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GrAI Matter Labs (GML) 2880 Zanker Rd, San Jose, CA, United States","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036906742","display_name":"Jonathan Tapson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1969-851X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Tapson","raw_affiliation_strings":["GrAI Matter Labs (GML) 2880 Zanker Rd, San Jose, CA, United States"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"GrAI Matter Labs (GML) 2880 Zanker Rd, San Jose, CA, United States","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5015357684"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3469,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80512088,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"01","last_page":"05"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12808","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dataflow","display_name":"Dataflow","score":0.9494801759719849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuromorphic-engineering","display_name":"Neuromorphic engineering","score":0.9164847135543823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dataflow-architecture","display_name":"Dataflow architecture","score":0.8383827805519104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8329852819442749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.7548643350601196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.5753282308578491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.5074002146720886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.494023859500885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.49099281430244446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workload","display_name":"Workload","score":0.48886221647262573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inference","display_name":"Inference","score":0.4802563488483429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.4207202196121216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.27800750732421875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.12168452143669128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.10324114561080933}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96324660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205446","display_name":"Dataflow","level":2,"score":0.9494801759719849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151927369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1981312","display_name":"Neuromorphic engineering","level":3,"score":0.9164847135543823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176727019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1172415","display_name":"Dataflow architecture","level":3,"score":0.8383827805519104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8329852819442749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.7548643350601196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.5753282308578491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.5074002146720886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.494023859500885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.49099281430244446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778476105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628539","display_name":"Workload","level":2,"score":0.48886221647262573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776214188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408386","display_name":"Inference","level":2,"score":0.4802563488483429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.4207202196121216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.27800750732421875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.12168452143669128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.10324114561080933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/aicas48895.2020.9073999","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aicas48895.2020.9073999","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 2nd IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Circuits and Systems (AICAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1026732487","https://openalex.org/W1976417857","https://openalex.org/W2040429262","https://openalex.org/W2044600705","https://openalex.org/W2065125569","https://openalex.org/W2138913040","https://openalex.org/W2745933219","https://openalex.org/W2770593197","https://openalex.org/W2783525259","https://openalex.org/W2982424334","https://openalex.org/W3019438330","https://openalex.org/W4300172425","https://openalex.org/W6737454590"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2564598376","https://openalex.org/W1484403103","https://openalex.org/W2584408851","https://openalex.org/W2115158825","https://openalex.org/W2101960124","https://openalex.org/W4377693460","https://openalex.org/W2033683327","https://openalex.org/W2783505431","https://openalex.org/W2521947294","https://openalex.org/W4236419692"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,64],"present":[1,65],"a":[2,17,24,84],"novel":[3],"computing":[4,15],"architecture":[5,52],"which":[6,29,77],"combines":[7],"the":[8,31,69,74],"event-based":[9],"and":[10,38,45,61],"compute-in-network":[11],"principles":[12],"of":[13,58],"neuromorphic":[14],"with":[16],"traditional":[18],"dataflow":[19,27],"architecture.":[20],"The":[21,51],"result":[22],"is":[23,39,53],"fine-grained":[25],"dynamic":[26],"system":[28],"avoids":[30],"coding":[32],"issues":[33],"intrinsic":[34],"to":[35],"spiking":[36],"systems,":[37],"suitable":[40,55],"for":[41,56],"both":[42],"procedural":[43],"workload":[44],"deep":[46],"neural":[47],"network":[48],"(DNN)":[49],"inference.":[50],"particularly":[54],"computation":[57],"sparse":[59],"CNNs":[60],"low-latency":[62],"applications.":[63],"results":[66],"from":[67],"GrAIOne,":[68],"first":[70],"chip":[71],"designed":[72],"using":[73],"NeuronFlow":[75],"architecture,":[76],"has":[78],"200":[79],"704":[80],"neurons":[81],"implemented":[82],"in":[83],"28nm":[85],"HPC":[86],"+":[87],"process.":[88]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-06T13:50:29.536080","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}