{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4407248026","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aibthings63359.2024.10863255","title":"Social Impact of Healthcare Privatization: An Analysis","display_name":"Social Impact of Healthcare Privatization: An Analysis","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-09-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407248026","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aibthings63359.2024.10863255"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/aibthings63359.2024.10863255","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aibthings63359.2024.10863255","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 2nd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Blockchain, and Internet of Things (AIBThings)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041217491","display_name":"ANK Zaman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7831-0955"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A N K Zaman","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070952809","display_name":"Prosenjit Chatterjee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1169-4717"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110496330","display_name":"Southern Utah University","ror":"https://ror.org/04gfeaw48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110496330"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prosenjit Chatterjee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Southern Utah University,Dept of Computer Science & Cyber Security,Ceder City,UT,USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Southern Utah University,Dept of Computer Science & Cyber Security,Ceder City,UT,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110496330"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5116188933","display_name":"Tapas Vashi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75381157","display_name":"Wilfrid Laurier University","ror":"https://ror.org/00fn7gb05","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75381157"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tapas Vashi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wilfrid Laurier University,Dept of Physics & Computer Science,Waterloo,ON,Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wilfrid Laurier University,Dept of Physics & Computer Science,Waterloo,ON,Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75381157"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.31174092,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11257","display_name":"Taxation and Compliance Studies","score":0.9430000185966492,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11257","display_name":"Taxation and Compliance Studies","score":0.9430000185966492,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11365","display_name":"Islamic Finance and Banking Studies","score":0.9065999984741211,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care","display_name":"Health care","score":0.5819572806358337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.4616142511367798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4127002954483032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.20992055535316467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-growth","display_name":"Economic growth","score":0.15356478095054626}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.5819572806358337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4616142511367798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4127002954483032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.20992055535316467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.15356478095054626}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/aibthings63359.2024.10863255","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/aibthings63359.2024.10863255","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 2nd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Blockchain, and Internet of Things (AIBThings)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5600000023841858,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W575847903","https://openalex.org/W1521626219","https://openalex.org/W1996463707","https://openalex.org/W2098162425","https://openalex.org/W2099813784","https://openalex.org/W2101234009","https://openalex.org/W3214048859","https://openalex.org/W4285049679","https://openalex.org/W4319068686","https://openalex.org/W4392309217","https://openalex.org/W4400811051","https://openalex.org/W6744269135"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Social":[0],"media":[1,49],"text":[2,193],"analysis":[3,83],"is":[4,194],"one":[5,43],"of":[6,31,44,62,65,88,219],"the":[7,45,63,75,86,89,107,133,153,158,162,191,204,208,220,225,256,261,265],"emerging":[8],"techniques":[9],"to":[10,39,56,70,73,84,129,152,155,189,203,285],"judge":[11],"peoples\u2019":[12],"opinion":[13,241],"on":[14,42,111,177,260],"any":[15],"ongoing":[16],"topics":[17],"that":[18,216],"impacts":[19],"human":[20],"in":[21,95,254],"general.":[22],"When":[23],"applicable,":[24],"our":[25,137,268],"research":[26,249],"provides":[27],"a":[28,35,66,239],"comprehensive":[29],"examination":[30],"people\u2019s":[32],"thoughts":[33],"about":[34,59,217],"particular":[36,67],"government\u2019s":[37,68,163],"choice":[38],"privatize":[40,71],"healthcare":[41,72,77,226,274],"most":[46],"popular":[47],"social":[48],"sites,":[50],"Twitter":[51,281],"(X).":[52],"The":[53,79,147],"experiment":[54,166],"aims":[55],"learn":[57],"more":[58],"public":[60,90],"perceptions":[61],"suitability":[64],"decision":[69],"address":[74],"current":[76],"challenge.":[78],"study":[80],"uses":[81],"sentiment":[82],"interpret":[85],"opinions":[87],"as":[91,197,246],"they":[92],"are":[93,127,150],"expressed":[94],"tweets.":[96,135],"Initially,":[97],"we":[98],"collected":[99],"and":[100,106,116,131,144,200,235,276],"scraped":[101],"pertinent":[102],"tweets":[103,154],"using":[104],"Python":[105],"snscrape":[108],"libraries":[109],"based":[110,176],"keywords":[112],"like":[113,119,124],"medical,":[114],"private,":[115],"country":[117],"names":[118],"Canada.":[120,247],"Second,":[121],"several":[122],"methods":[123],"stop-word":[125],"removal":[126],"used":[128,167],"clean":[130],"preprocess":[132],"scrapped":[134],"In":[136,278],"experiment,":[138],"three":[139,148],"distinct":[140],"lexicon":[141],"types-TextBlob,":[142],"Vader,":[143],"Afinn-are":[145],"used.":[146],"lexicons":[149],"applied":[151],"better":[156],"understand":[157],"public\u2019s":[159],"perspective":[160],"regarding":[161],"decision.":[164],"Our":[165,248],"Na\"ive":[168],"Bayes":[169],"(NBs)":[170],"probabilistic":[171,210],"machine":[172],"learning":[173],"(ML)":[174],"model":[175],"Bayes\u2019":[178],"theorem":[179],"(BT).":[180],"We":[181],"also":[182,271],"utilized":[183],"Deep":[184],"Convolutional":[185],"Neural":[186],"Networks":[187],"(DCNNs)":[188],"confirm":[190],"tweeted":[192],"appropriately":[195],"labelled":[196],"neutral,":[198],"positive,":[199],"negative.":[201],"According":[202],"results":[205],"obtained":[206],"from":[207],"NBs":[209],"ML":[211],"model,":[212],"it":[213],"was":[214],"revealed":[215],"half":[218],"participants":[221],"showed":[222],"support":[223],"for":[224,242],"privatization":[227],"initiative.":[228],"Conversely,":[229],"approximately":[230],"one-third":[231],"conveyed":[232],"negative":[233],"sentiments,":[234],"roughly":[236],"one-tenth":[237],"maintained":[238],"neutral":[240],"certain":[243],"countries,":[244],"such":[245],"findings":[250],"can":[251,270,282],"be":[252,283],"valuable":[253],"understanding":[255],"countries\u2019":[257],"citizens\u2019":[258],"sentiments":[259],"conclusions":[262],"derived":[263],"by":[264,286],"authorities.":[266],"Similarly,":[267],"experiments":[269],"benefit":[272],"other":[273],"specialists":[275],"researchers.":[277],"this":[279],"research,":[280],"referred":[284],"its":[287],"new":[288],"name":[289],"X.":[290]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}