{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4206439526","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ai-csp52968.2021.9671225","title":"Secure Consensus Clock Synchronization in Wireless Sensor Networks","display_name":"Secure Consensus Clock Synchronization in Wireless Sensor Networks","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-11-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4206439526","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ai-csp52968.2021.9671225"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ai-csp52968.2021.9671225","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ai-csp52968.2021.9671225","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Systems and Privacy (AI-CSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067282293","display_name":"Habib Aissaoua","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40193446","display_name":"University Ferhat Abbas of Setif","ror":"https://ror.org/02rzqza52","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40193446"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Aissaoua Habib","raw_affiliation_strings":["University Ferhat Abbas of Setif 1, Setif, Algeria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University Ferhat Abbas of Setif 1, Setif, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40193446"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006883497","display_name":"Abdelkader Laouid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8175-8467"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210154551","display_name":"Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire Bab El Oued","ror":"https://ror.org/05qf3bt68","country_code":"DZ","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210154551"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdelkader Laouid","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of El Oued, El Oued, Algeria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of El Oued, El Oued, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210154551"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042385111","display_name":"Mostefa Kara","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5736-8039"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210154551","display_name":"Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire Bab El Oued","ror":"https://ror.org/05qf3bt68","country_code":"DZ","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210154551"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mostefa Kara","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of El Oued, El Oued, Algeria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of El Oued, El Oued, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210154551"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5067282293"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40193446"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8337,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86302981,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12216","display_name":"Network Time Synchronization Technologies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12216","display_name":"Network Time Synchronization Technologies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13248","display_name":"Healthcare Technology and Patient Monitoring","score":0.9807000160217285,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10444","display_name":"Context-Aware Activity Recognition Systems","score":0.9721999764442444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7936767339706421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clock-synchronization","display_name":"Clock synchronization","score":0.7591894865036011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synchronization","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","score":0.7570287585258484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.7021955251693726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6538838148117065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.5481742024421692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clock-drift","display_name":"Clock drift","score":0.5407285094261169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.4701542854309082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.43407705426216125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.42417672276496887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-synchronization","display_name":"Time synchronization","score":0.42173367738723755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-synchronization","display_name":"Data synchronization","score":0.42041414976119995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3855549395084381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.08296138048171997}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7936767339706421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129891060","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1513059","display_name":"Clock synchronization","level":4,"score":0.7591894865036011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778562939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1298791","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","level":3,"score":0.7570287585258484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.7021955251693726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6538838148117065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.5481742024421692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155837451","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069144","display_name":"Clock drift","level":5,"score":0.5407285094261169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4701542854309082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.43407705426216125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.42417672276496887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986737936","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058791","display_name":"Time synchronization","level":2,"score":0.42173367738723755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108734733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1172333","display_name":"Data synchronization","level":3,"score":0.42041414976119995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3855549395084381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.08296138048171997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ai-csp52968.2021.9671225","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ai-csp52968.2021.9671225","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Cyber Security Systems and Privacy (AI-CSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1912365681","https://openalex.org/W1970390444","https://openalex.org/W1984398840","https://openalex.org/W1990939104","https://openalex.org/W2062502160","https://openalex.org/W2092788660","https://openalex.org/W2094636498","https://openalex.org/W2096716342","https://openalex.org/W2103357449","https://openalex.org/W2105666891","https://openalex.org/W2108516128","https://openalex.org/W2122646361","https://openalex.org/W2122690764","https://openalex.org/W2126087831","https://openalex.org/W2138686440","https://openalex.org/W2143229717","https://openalex.org/W2159219540","https://openalex.org/W2162218601","https://openalex.org/W2167130753","https://openalex.org/W2169475202","https://openalex.org/W2605089834","https://openalex.org/W2888020099","https://openalex.org/W2888912720","https://openalex.org/W2889084190","https://openalex.org/W2956092535","https://openalex.org/W3126694846","https://openalex.org/W3182398149","https://openalex.org/W3186614012","https://openalex.org/W4214730958","https://openalex.org/W6678832241","https://openalex.org/W6680751047"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2885105415","https://openalex.org/W4312714696","https://openalex.org/W2548702785","https://openalex.org/W4310558757","https://openalex.org/W2056842641","https://openalex.org/W2540672406","https://openalex.org/W2187730212","https://openalex.org/W2353464721","https://openalex.org/W2352319949","https://openalex.org/W1983168832"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"It":[0],"is":[1,89],"challenging":[2],"to":[3,53,59,75],"achieve":[4],"secure":[5],"clock":[6],"synchronization":[7,57,81],"in":[8,17,38,43],"wireless":[9],"sensor":[10],"networks":[11],"(WSNs),":[12],"which":[13],"are":[14,41,102],"usually":[15],"deployed":[16],"a":[18,55,70],"hostile":[19],"environment":[20],"under":[21],"potential":[22],"malicious":[23,48,77,93,100],"attacks.":[24],"In":[25],"this":[26],"paper,":[27],"we":[28,68],"focus":[29],"on":[30],"defending":[31],"the":[32,51,80],"Weighted":[33],"Consensus":[34],"Clock":[35],"Synchronization":[36],"(WCCS)":[37],"WSNs.":[39],"We":[40],"interested":[42],"false":[44],"data":[45],"injection":[46],"where":[47],"nodes":[49,78,101],"have":[50],"ability":[52],"transmit":[54],"fake":[56],"message":[58],"their":[60],"neighbors.":[61],"To":[62],"deal":[63],"with":[64],"such":[65],"an":[66],"attack,":[67],"use":[69],"statistical":[71],"outlier":[72],"detection":[73],"method":[74],"identify":[76],"during":[79],"process.":[82],"Simulation":[83],"results":[84],"show":[85],"that":[86],"our":[87],"proposal":[88],"highly":[90],"robust":[91],"against":[92],"attacks":[94],"and":[95],"quite":[96],"accurate":[97],"as":[98],"all":[99,106],"exactly":[103],"identified":[104],"by":[105],"neighboring":[107],"nodes.":[108]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}