{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388039766","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/africon55910.2023.10293403","title":"Application of Networked Microgrids for Distribution System Restoration After Natural Disasters","display_name":"Application of Networked Microgrids for Distribution System Restoration After Natural Disasters","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-09-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388039766","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/africon55910.2023.10293403"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/africon55910.2023.10293403","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/africon55910.2023.10293403","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE AFRICON","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114094860","display_name":"Mahtab Ghobadi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48379061","display_name":"Shahid Beheshti University","ror":"https://ror.org/0091vmj44","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48379061"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mahtab Ghobadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shahid Beheshti University,Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Tehran,Iran","Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shahid Beheshti University,Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Tehran,Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48379061"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48379061"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037345700","display_name":"Meghdad Tourandaz Kenari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4154-965X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48912391","display_name":"Istanbul Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/059636586","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Meghdad Tourandaz Kenari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Istanbul Technical University,Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,Istanbul,Turkey","Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istanbul Technical University,Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,Istanbul,Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085376500","display_name":"Mohammad Sadegh Sepasian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6907-0555"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48379061","display_name":"Shahid Beheshti University","ror":"https://ror.org/0091vmj44","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48379061"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Sadegh Sepasian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shahid Beheshti University,Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Tehran,Iran","Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shahid Beheshti University,Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Tehran,Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48379061"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48379061"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028090402","display_name":"Aydo\u011fan \u00d6zdemir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1331-2647"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48912391","display_name":"Istanbul Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/059636586","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aydogan Ozdemir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Istanbul Technical University,Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,Istanbul,Turkey","Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istanbul Technical University,Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,Istanbul,Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.16141918,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"29","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10454","display_name":"Optimal Power Flow Distribution","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microgrid","display_name":"Microgrid","score":0.9172265529632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.6072415709495544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-reconfiguration","display_name":"Control reconfiguration","score":0.5956032276153564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resilience","display_name":"Resilience (materials science)","score":0.5748015642166138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5730340480804443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-disaster","display_name":"Natural disaster","score":0.5520001649856567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.4634203016757965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maintenance-engineering","display_name":"Maintenance engineering","score":0.45250236988067627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-system-simulation","display_name":"Power system simulation","score":0.42119652032852173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.3624333143234253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.2820785641670227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2638034224510193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.22571268677711487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.20022332668304443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.15283417701721191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.13833147287368774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-management","display_name":"Operations management","score":0.12246239185333252}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776784348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5762595","display_name":"Microgrid","level":3,"score":0.9172265529632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.6072415709495544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119701452","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165881","display_name":"Control reconfiguration","level":2,"score":0.5956032276153564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779585090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3457762","display_name":"Resilience (materials science)","level":2,"score":0.5748015642166138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5730340480804443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166566181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8065","display_name":"Natural disaster","level":2,"score":0.5520001649856567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.4634203016757965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23725684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q616377","display_name":"Maintenance engineering","level":2,"score":0.45250236988067627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116219307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7236625","display_name":"Power system simulation","level":4,"score":0.42119652032852173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.3624333143234253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.2820785641670227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2638034224510193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.22571268677711487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.20022332668304443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.15283417701721191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.13833147287368774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.12246239185333252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/africon55910.2023.10293403","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/africon55910.2023.10293403","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE AFRICON","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:polen.itu.edu.tr:11527/66851","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11527/66851","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400460","display_name":"Istanbul Technical University Academic Open Archive (Istanbul Technical University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I48912391","host_organization_name":"Istanbul Technical University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action","score":0.800000011920929}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1969323923","https://openalex.org/W2206956117","https://openalex.org/W2285686016","https://openalex.org/W2290410061","https://openalex.org/W2312682434","https://openalex.org/W2325663535","https://openalex.org/W2335911764","https://openalex.org/W2343206695","https://openalex.org/W2343419487","https://openalex.org/W2346456470","https://openalex.org/W2509677837","https://openalex.org/W2516587876","https://openalex.org/W2546440174","https://openalex.org/W2587830780","https://openalex.org/W2623981875","https://openalex.org/W2736044197","https://openalex.org/W2743186926","https://openalex.org/W2752845795","https://openalex.org/W2770970227","https://openalex.org/W2883019382","https://openalex.org/W2897660303","https://openalex.org/W2909784000","https://openalex.org/W2911480929","https://openalex.org/W2944288069","https://openalex.org/W2944567033","https://openalex.org/W2946558434","https://openalex.org/W2997464507","https://openalex.org/W3080370621","https://openalex.org/W3163355766","https://openalex.org/W4200295558","https://openalex.org/W4206756642","https://openalex.org/W4210565882","https://openalex.org/W6762200075"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1574359403","https://openalex.org/W2057975886","https://openalex.org/W4308700935","https://openalex.org/W4210780382","https://openalex.org/W2356033827","https://openalex.org/W2391138633","https://openalex.org/W4206134051","https://openalex.org/W2907234787","https://openalex.org/W4285503559","https://openalex.org/W4383747562"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Due":[0],"to":[1,39,84,108],"the":[2,41,48,58,74,86,89,94,110,118,123,128],"significant":[3],"economic":[4],"and":[5,71,79],"technical":[6],"damage":[7],"caused":[8],"by":[9],"natural":[10,52],"disasters,":[11],"there":[12],"has":[13],"been":[14],"a":[15,31,51],"recent":[16],"focus":[17],"on":[18],"resilience":[19],"studies":[20],"for":[21],"distribution":[22],"systems":[23],"(DSs)":[24],"after":[25],"such":[26],"events.":[27],"This":[28],"paper":[29],"suggests":[30],"two-stage":[32],"hierarchical":[33],"approach":[34],"using":[35],"networked":[36],"microgrids":[37,70],"(NMGs)":[38],"minimize":[40],"value":[42],"of":[43,62,97,112,131],"lost":[44],"loads":[45],"(VoLLs)":[46],"in":[47,65,88,122],"DS":[49],"following":[50],"disaster.":[53],"The":[54,100],"first":[55],"stage":[56],"considers":[57],"energy":[59],"generation":[60],"limit":[61],"generating":[63],"units":[64],"post-incident":[66],"conditions":[67],"when":[68],"scheduling":[69],"DS.":[72],"In":[73],"second":[75],"stage,":[76],"network":[77,91,125],"reconfiguration":[78],"unit":[80],"rescheduling":[81],"are":[82],"employed":[83],"reduce":[85],"VoLL":[87],"entire":[90,124],"while":[92,126],"maintaining":[93],"independent":[95,129],"goals":[96,130],"each":[98,132],"microgrid.":[99,133],"modified":[101],"IEEE":[102],"123-bus":[103],"test":[104],"system":[105],"is":[106],"used":[107],"demonstrate":[109],"effectiveness":[111],"this":[113],"approach,":[114],"which":[115],"effectively":[116],"reduces":[117],"<tex":[119],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[120],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">$\\mathbf{VoLL}$</tex>":[121],"preserving":[127]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}