{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1969847156","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/afrcon.2011.6071989","title":"A theory for the systems engineering process","display_name":"A theory for the systems engineering process","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1969847156","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/afrcon.2011.6071989","mag":"1969847156"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/afrcon.2011.6071989","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/afrcon.2011.6071989","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Africon '11","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082070351","display_name":"Louwrence Erasmus","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I69552723","display_name":"University of Pretoria","ror":"https://ror.org/00g0p6g84","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I69552723"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Louwrence D Erasmus","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Technology Management, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa","Graduate School of Technology Management, University of Pretoria, 0002, South Africa"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Technology Management, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I69552723"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Technology Management, University of Pretoria, 0002, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I69552723"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053043860","display_name":"Gerd Doeben-Henisch","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5237613","display_name":"Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02r625m11","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5237613"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gerd Doeben-Henisch","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Intelligent Systems, University of Applied Sciences, Frankfurt, Germany","Department of Intelligent Systems, University of Applied Sciences, Nibelungenplatz 1, 60318 Frankfurt am Main, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Intelligent Systems, University of Applied Sciences, Frankfurt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5237613"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Intelligent Systems, University of Applied Sciences, Nibelungenplatz 1, 60318 Frankfurt am Main, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5237613"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5082070351"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I69552723"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.21694406,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91815603,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12000","display_name":"Systems Engineering Methodologies and Applications","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12000","display_name":"Systems Engineering Methodologies and Applications","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11810","display_name":"Complex Systems and Decision Making","score":0.989799976348877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10430","display_name":"Software Engineering Techniques and Practices","score":0.9894999861717224,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6862794756889343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abstraction","display_name":"Abstraction","score":0.6841951608657837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.6572452187538147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-calculus","display_name":"Process calculus","score":0.43819746375083923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.41741156578063965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.25841736793518066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.19335317611694336}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6862794756889343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124304363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q673661","display_name":"Abstraction","level":2,"score":0.6841951608657837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6572452187538147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161771561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1970286","display_name":"Process calculus","level":2,"score":0.43819746375083923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.41741156578063965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.25841736793518066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.19335317611694336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/afrcon.2011.6071989","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/afrcon.2011.6071989","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Africon '11","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8100000023841858,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W54930051","https://openalex.org/W124172544","https://openalex.org/W164543113","https://openalex.org/W612266690","https://openalex.org/W644090928","https://openalex.org/W1479972615","https://openalex.org/W1485859371","https://openalex.org/W1496395723","https://openalex.org/W1514621373","https://openalex.org/W1597061222","https://openalex.org/W1971684642","https://openalex.org/W1982368991","https://openalex.org/W2003861208","https://openalex.org/W2010835231","https://openalex.org/W2099915956","https://openalex.org/W2133926623","https://openalex.org/W2338747576","https://openalex.org/W2478913327","https://openalex.org/W2487939517","https://openalex.org/W2491487061","https://openalex.org/W2499589467","https://openalex.org/W2583413467","https://openalex.org/W2752491485","https://openalex.org/W2885161099","https://openalex.org/W4247123013","https://openalex.org/W4254234006","https://openalex.org/W6722324121"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2045155990","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W4313163053","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"theory":[1,53,67,101],"for":[2],"describing":[3],"the":[4,20,30,36,39,42,49,55,66,71,74,82,91,100],"systems":[5,21,92],"engineering":[6,22,93],"process":[7,23,37,94],"using":[8],"formal":[9],"mathematical":[10,75],"structures":[11,33],"is":[12,54],"presented":[13],"in":[14,35,48,77],"this":[15,52],"paper.":[16],"This":[17],"abstraction":[18],"of":[19,41,51,57,61,65,73,85,88],"makes":[24],"it":[25],"possible":[26],"to":[27,70,80],"concentrate":[28],"on":[29],"operations":[31],"and":[32,86],"involved":[34],"without":[38],"distraction":[40],"narrative":[43],"word.":[44],"An":[45],"important":[46],"aspect":[47],"formulation":[50],"inclusion":[56],"people":[58,89],"as":[59,95,97],"part":[60],"it.":[62],"Further":[63],"development":[64],"will":[68],"lead":[69],"implementation":[72],"description":[76],"simulation":[78],"software":[79],"study":[81],"dynamic":[83],"characteristics":[84],"interaction":[87],"with":[90],"well":[96],"systematically":[98],"validating":[99],"through":[102],"empirical":[103],"studies.":[104]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
