{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2157489495","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/afgr.2004.1301528","title":"Parallelization between face localization and person identification","display_name":"Parallelization between face localization and person identification","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-06-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2157489495","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/afgr.2004.1301528","mag":"2157489495"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/afgr.2004.1301528","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/afgr.2004.1301528","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sixth IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition, 2004. Proceedings.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036735172","display_name":"Takatsugu Hirayama","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6290-9680"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98285908","display_name":"Osaka University","ror":"https://ror.org/035t8zc32","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98285908"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"T. Hirayama","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98285908"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059654927","display_name":"Yoshio Iwai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2248-4563"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98285908","display_name":"Osaka University","ror":"https://ror.org/035t8zc32","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98285908"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y. Iwai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98285908"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109903215","display_name":"M. Yachida","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98285908","display_name":"Osaka University","ror":"https://ror.org/035t8zc32","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98285908"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Yachida","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98285908"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5036735172"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98285908"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2733,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62627521,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":null,"first_page":"183","last_page":"188"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9890999794006348,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8031144142150879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6979843378067017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","score":0.6554389595985413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/position","display_name":"Position (finance)","score":0.6423866748809814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.6034713983535767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/identification","display_name":"Identification (biology)","score":0.5991191864013672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.581045389175415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.552073061466217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face-hallucination","display_name":"Face hallucination","score":0.5132336616516113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facial-recognition-system","display_name":"Facial recognition system","score":0.46928179264068604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.43967288732528687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face-detection","display_name":"Face detection","score":0.35495978593826294}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8031144142150879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6979843378067017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.6554389595985413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198082294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3399648","display_name":"Position (finance)","level":2,"score":0.6423866748809814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.6034713983535767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116834253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2039217","display_name":"Identification (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5991191864013672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.581045389175415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.552073061466217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54654163","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5428359","display_name":"Face hallucination","level":5,"score":0.5132336616516113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31510193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192553","display_name":"Facial recognition system","level":3,"score":0.46928179264068604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.43967288732528687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4641261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11681085","display_name":"Face detection","level":4,"score":0.35495978593826294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/afgr.2004.1301528","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/afgr.2004.1301528","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sixth IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition, 2004. Proceedings.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhkn466"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1502271113","https://openalex.org/W1553743896","https://openalex.org/W1591385104","https://openalex.org/W1807170098","https://openalex.org/W1968833464","https://openalex.org/W1993912132","https://openalex.org/W2033419168","https://openalex.org/W2064328587","https://openalex.org/W2067399876","https://openalex.org/W2073711670","https://openalex.org/W2095757522","https://openalex.org/W2118511970","https://openalex.org/W2120954940","https://openalex.org/W2121647436","https://openalex.org/W2129150631","https://openalex.org/W2164598857","https://openalex.org/W2180187800","https://openalex.org/W2566703758","https://openalex.org/W2799061466","https://openalex.org/W2994340921","https://openalex.org/W3088075269","https://openalex.org/W4244494905","https://openalex.org/W6635552349","https://openalex.org/W6638346625"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967587236","https://openalex.org/W2384651879","https://openalex.org/W2336272890","https://openalex.org/W2151699605","https://openalex.org/W4308999381","https://openalex.org/W4312238398","https://openalex.org/W3211418293","https://openalex.org/W4308999963","https://openalex.org/W2133653344","https://openalex.org/W325114128"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,65,83],"face":[1,94],"localization":[2],"is":[3,15,29],"the":[4,22,27,69,74,87,102,105,110,114,119,136,141,144],"most":[5],"important":[6],"process":[7,66],"of":[8,41,113,143],"automatic":[9],"facial":[10,13,32,42,54,59,79,98,131],"recognition.":[11],"If":[12],"position":[14,55,80,99],"estimated":[16],"by":[17,90],"using":[18,91],"a":[19,62,92,124],"geometrical":[20],"model,":[21],"estimation":[23,100],"accuracy":[24],"deteriorates":[25],"unless":[26],"model":[28,89,95,107,122],"optimal":[30,106],"for":[31],"appearance.":[33],"In":[34],"this":[35,130],"work,":[36],"we":[37,47],"deal":[38],"with":[39,58],"variations":[40],"scale":[43,60,75],"and":[44,46,61,73,81,139],"individuals,":[45],"propose":[48],"an":[49],"efficient":[50],"method":[51,85,103,138],"that":[52],"estimates":[53,78,86],"in":[56],"parallel":[57],"personal":[63,88,121],"model.":[64],"based":[67,134],"on":[68,135],"dynamic":[70],"link":[71],"architecture":[72],"conversion":[76],"iteratively":[77],"scale.":[82],"proposed":[84,137],"hierarchical":[93,111],"database.":[96,115],"As":[97],"proceeds,":[101],"selects":[104],"according":[108],"to":[109],"structure":[112],"We":[116,128],"can":[117],"regard":[118],"selected":[120],"as":[123],"person":[125],"identification":[126],"result.":[127],"implement":[129],"recognition":[132],"system":[133,145],"demonstrate":[140],"advantages":[142],"through":[146],"some":[147],"experiments.":[148]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}