{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4309969875","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acii55700.2022.9953820","title":"Affective Ratings of Nonverbal Vocalizations Produced by Minimally-Speaking Individuals: What Do Naive Listeners Perceive?","display_name":"Affective Ratings of Nonverbal Vocalizations Produced by Minimally-Speaking Individuals: What Do Naive Listeners Perceive?","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-10-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4309969875","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acii55700.2022.9953820"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/acii55700.2022.9953820","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acii55700.2022.9953820","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 10th International Conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction (ACII)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087824302","display_name":"Kristina T. Johnson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4568-2060"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kristina T. Johnson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harvard Medical School,Department of Neurology,Boston,MA,USA","Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4568-2060","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harvard Medical School,Department of Neurology,Boston,MA,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057175161","display_name":"Amanda O\u2019Brien","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5350-5457"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amanda M. O'Brien","raw_affiliation_strings":["Speech & Hearing Bioscience & Tech., Harvard University Cambridge,MA,USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5350-5457","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Speech & Hearing Bioscience & Tech., Harvard University Cambridge,MA,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088393880","display_name":"Ayelet M. Kershenbaum","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5177-8387"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ayelet M. Kershenbaum","raw_affiliation_strings":["Speech & Hearing Bioscience & Tech., Harvard University Cambridge,MA,USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5177-8387","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Speech & Hearing Bioscience & Tech., Harvard University Cambridge,MA,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065659960","display_name":"Jaya Narain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4395-3501"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaya Narain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mass. Inst. of Tech.,MIT Media Lab,Cambridge,MA,USA","MIT Media Lab, Mass. Inst. of Tech., Cambridge, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4395-3501","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mass. Inst. of Tech.,MIT Media Lab,Cambridge,MA,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIT Media Lab, Mass. Inst. of Tech., Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108824768","display_name":"Simon Radhakrishnan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104429","display_name":"Institute of Cognitive and Brain Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/01c3w3270","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104429"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simon Radhakrishnan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brain & Cognitive Sciences, Mass. Inst. of Tech.,Cambridge,MA,USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1925-6340","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brain & Cognitive Sciences, Mass. Inst. of Tech.,Cambridge,MA,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104429"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009507416","display_name":"Thomas F. Quatieri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1925-6340"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Quatieri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mass. Inst. of Tech.,MIT Media Lab,Cambridge,MA,USA","MIT Media Lab, Mass. Inst. of Tech., Cambridge, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mass. Inst. of Tech.,MIT Media Lab,Cambridge,MA,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIT Media Lab, Mass. Inst. of Tech., Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087366916","display_name":"Rosalind W. Picard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5661-0022"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63966007","display_name":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042nb2s44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rosalind W. Picard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mass. Inst. of Tech.,MIT Media Lab,Cambridge,MA,USA","MIT Media Lab, Mass. Inst. of Tech., Cambridge, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5661-0022","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mass. Inst. of Tech.,MIT Media Lab,Cambridge,MA,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MIT Media Lab, Mass. Inst. of Tech., Cambridge, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63966007"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1924,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.59257422,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12032","display_name":"Multisensory perception and integration","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12032","display_name":"Multisensory perception and integration","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13289","display_name":"Infant Health and Development","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3611","display_name":"Pharmacy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11795","display_name":"Humor Studies and Applications","score":0.9787999987602234,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonverbal-communication","display_name":"Nonverbal communication","score":0.8528485298156738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.6405677795410156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.364425390958786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.33048513531684875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication","display_name":"Communication","score":0.2871589660644531}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145633318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207125","display_name":"Nonverbal communication","level":2,"score":0.8528485298156738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6405677795410156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.364425390958786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.33048513531684875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.2871589660644531}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/acii55700.2022.9953820","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/acii55700.2022.9953820","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 10th International Conference on Affective Computing and Intelligent Interaction (ACII)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.7699999809265137}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1658162002","https://openalex.org/W1909988460","https://openalex.org/W1987759408","https://openalex.org/W1997402792","https://openalex.org/W2002012536","https://openalex.org/W2018368467","https://openalex.org/W2022800950","https://openalex.org/W2048765566","https://openalex.org/W2078771686","https://openalex.org/W2094274886","https://openalex.org/W2126908019","https://openalex.org/W2129430496","https://openalex.org/W2149628368","https://openalex.org/W2151043712","https://openalex.org/W2170416748","https://openalex.org/W2277649489","https://openalex.org/W2343691099","https://openalex.org/W2344582429","https://openalex.org/W2476277828","https://openalex.org/W2560925688","https://openalex.org/W2597277290","https://openalex.org/W2803193013","https://openalex.org/W2947543723","https://openalex.org/W2979419054","https://openalex.org/W3001269900","https://openalex.org/W3006196873","https://openalex.org/W3029679294","https://openalex.org/W3036857024","https://openalex.org/W3091905092","https://openalex.org/W3093856863","https://openalex.org/W3157722160","https://openalex.org/W4210836801","https://openalex.org/W4394032242","https://openalex.org/W6729968217","https://openalex.org/W6780286469","https://openalex.org/W6784095534"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2391422698","https://openalex.org/W52595306","https://openalex.org/W2385209118","https://openalex.org/W4299362043","https://openalex.org/W1522611117","https://openalex.org/W4236235619","https://openalex.org/W2354814076","https://openalex.org/W2570142844"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Individuals":[0],"who":[1,89],"produce":[2],"few":[3],"spoken":[4],"words":[5],"(\u201cminimally-speaking\u201d":[6],"individuals)":[7],"often":[8],"convey":[9],"rich":[10],"affective":[11,32,163,175],"and":[12,23,46,58,108,128,143,190],"communicative":[13],"information":[14],"through":[15],"nonverbal":[16,50,100,166,179],"vocalizations,":[17],"such":[18],"as":[19,192],"grunts,":[20,188],"yells,":[21],"babbles,":[22],"monosyllabic":[24],"expressions.":[25],"Yet,":[26],"little":[27],"data":[28],"exists":[29],"on":[30,117],"the":[31,35,53,94,132,158],"content":[33,164],"of":[34,38,49,93,98,114,162,178,198],"vocal":[36],"expressions":[37],"this":[39,156],"population.":[40],"Here,":[41],"we":[42],"present":[43],"78,624":[44],"arousal":[45,107,127,142],"valence":[47,109,129,144],"ratings":[48,122],"vocalizations":[51,68,115,167,180],"from":[52,80,168],"online":[54],"ReCANVo":[55],"(Real-World":[56],"Communicative":[57],"Affective":[59],"Nonverbal":[60],"Vocalizations)":[61],"database.":[62],"This":[63],"dataset":[64],"contains":[65],"over":[66],"7,000":[67],"that":[69,87,181],"have":[70,90],"been":[71],"labeled":[72],"with":[73,125],"their":[74],"expressive":[75],"functions":[76],"(delight,":[77],"frustration,":[78],"etc.)":[79],"eight":[81],"minimally-speaking":[82],"individuals.":[83,171],"Our":[84],"results":[85,173],"suggest":[86],"raters":[88],"no":[91],"knowledge":[92],"context":[95],"or":[96],"meaning":[97],"a":[99,193],"vocalization":[101,134,148],"are":[102,123,137],"still":[103],"able":[104,139],"to":[105,140],"detect":[106,141],"differences":[110,145],"between":[111,146],"different":[112,133,147],"types":[113,149],"based":[116],"Likert-scale":[118],"ratings.":[119],"Moreover,":[120],"these":[121],"consistent":[124],"hypothesized":[126],"rankings":[130],"for":[131,195],"types.":[135],"Raters":[136],"also":[138],"within":[150,165,183],"individual":[151],"speakers.":[152],"To":[153],"our":[154],"knowledge,":[155],"is":[157],"first":[159],"large-scale":[160],"analysis":[161],"minimally":[169],"verbal":[170,185],"These":[172],"complement":[174],"computing":[176],"research":[177],"occur":[182],"typical":[184],"speech":[186],"(e.g.,":[187],"sighs)":[189],"serve":[191],"foundation":[194],"further":[196],"understanding":[197],"how":[199],"humans":[200],"perceive":[201],"emotions":[202],"in":[203],"sounds.":[204]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}