{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7164049802","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2026.3701845","title":"Multi-Objective Design Optimization and Performance Assessment of an 8/6 Switched Reluctance Machine for Electric Propulsion Applications","display_name":"Multi-Objective Design Optimization and Performance Assessment of an 8/6 Switched Reluctance Machine for Electric Propulsion Applications","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7164049802","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2026.3701845"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2026.3701845","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2026.3701845","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2026.3701845","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5133844689","display_name":"A. Dahane","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52066220","display_name":"Instituto Superior da Maia","ror":"https://ror.org/04f761z39","country_code":"PT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52066220"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Dahane","raw_affiliation_strings":["Multiphysics Modeling and Engineering Laboratory (LMIMP), National Superior School of Arts and Crafts (ENSAM), Moulay Ismail University (UMI), Meknes, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5611-1963","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Multiphysics Modeling and Engineering Laboratory (LMIMP), National Superior School of Arts and Crafts (ENSAM), Moulay Ismail University (UMI), Meknes, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52066220"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5138216316","display_name":"Fe. El Mansouri","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52066220","display_name":"Instituto Superior da Maia","ror":"https://ror.org/04f761z39","country_code":"PT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52066220"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"FE. El Mansouri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Multiphysics Modeling and Engineering Laboratory (LMIMP), National Superior School of Arts and Crafts (ENSAM), Moulay Ismail University (UMI), Meknes, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5515-9872","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Multiphysics Modeling and Engineering Laboratory (LMIMP), National Superior School of Arts and Crafts (ENSAM), Moulay Ismail University (UMI), Meknes, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52066220"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5138241941","display_name":"S. Barbara","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52066220","display_name":"Instituto Superior da Maia","ror":"https://ror.org/04f761z39","country_code":"PT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52066220"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Barbara","raw_affiliation_strings":["Multiphysics Modeling and Engineering Laboratory (LMIMP), National Superior School of Arts and Crafts (ENSAM), Moulay Ismail University (UMI), Meknes, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7636-8847","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Multiphysics Modeling and Engineering Laboratory (LMIMP), National Superior School of Arts and Crafts (ENSAM), Moulay Ismail University (UMI), Meknes, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52066220"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5138234003","display_name":"A. Hjjouji","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52066220","display_name":"Instituto Superior da Maia","ror":"https://ror.org/04f761z39","country_code":"PT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52066220"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Hjjouji","raw_affiliation_strings":["Multiphysics Modeling and Engineering Laboratory (LMIMP), National Superior School of Arts and Crafts (ENSAM), Moulay Ismail University (UMI), Meknes, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9847-4500","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Multiphysics Modeling and Engineering Laboratory (LMIMP), National Superior School of Arts and Crafts (ENSAM), Moulay Ismail University (UMI), Meknes, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52066220"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5138201323","display_name":"I. El Kabassi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52066220","display_name":"Instituto Superior da Maia","ror":"https://ror.org/04f761z39","country_code":"PT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52066220"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I. El Kabassi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Multiphysics Modeling and Engineering Laboratory (LMIMP), National Superior School of Arts and Crafts (ENSAM), Moulay Ismail University (UMI), Meknes, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5803-4864","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Multiphysics Modeling and Engineering Laboratory (LMIMP), National Superior School of Arts and Crafts (ENSAM), Moulay Ismail University (UMI), Meknes, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52066220"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5133850893","display_name":"A. Brouri","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52066220","display_name":"Instituto Superior da Maia","ror":"https://ror.org/04f761z39","country_code":"PT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52066220"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Brouri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Multiphysics Modeling and Engineering Laboratory (LMIMP), National Superior School of Arts and Crafts (ENSAM), Moulay Ismail University (UMI), Meknes, Morocco"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Multiphysics Modeling and Engineering Laboratory (LMIMP), National Superior School of Arts and Crafts (ENSAM), Moulay Ismail University (UMI), Meknes, Morocco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52066220"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52066220"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68204711,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":null,"first_page":"88009","last_page":"88024"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":0.8730999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":0.8730999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10504","display_name":"Sensorless Control of Electric Motors","score":0.008299999870359898,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14082","display_name":"Modeling, Simulation, and Optimization","score":0.00570000009611249,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2607","display_name":"Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/switched-reluctance-motor","display_name":"Switched reluctance motor","score":0.7904999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/propulsion","display_name":"Propulsion","score":0.6198999881744385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrically-powered-spacecraft-propulsion","display_name":"Electrically powered spacecraft propulsion","score":0.4677000045776367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reluctance-motor","display_name":"Reluctance motor","score":0.35910001397132874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.3084000051021576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/torque","display_name":"Torque","score":0.3001999855041504}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12090584","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4107232","display_name":"Switched reluctance motor","level":3,"score":0.7904999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6466000080108643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1034443","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2583685","display_name":"Propulsion","level":2,"score":0.6198999881744385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.48190000653266907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148008966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q648588","display_name":"Electrically powered spacecraft propulsion","level":3,"score":0.4677000045776367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.39430001378059387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90172651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2142883","display_name":"Reluctance motor","level":4,"score":0.35910001397132874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.3084000051021576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144171764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48103","display_name":"Torque","level":2,"score":0.3001999855041504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176871988","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72313","display_name":"Electric motor","level":2,"score":0.2962000072002411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777672618","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q951504","display_name":"Electric machine","level":3,"score":0.2786000072956085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.27480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777718703","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6723706","display_name":"Machine control","level":2,"score":0.2680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135628077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220184","display_name":"Finite element method","level":2,"score":0.2628999948501587}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2026.3701845","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2026.3701845","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:af3d5b91ba1e4ced99328deee1b27f0e","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/af3d5b91ba1e4ced99328deee1b27f0e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 14, Pp 88009-88024 (2026)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2026.3701845","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2026.3701845","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.7995813488960266,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,19,80,119,136],"adoption":[1],"of":[2,37,131,145],"Switched":[3],"Reluctance":[4],"Machine":[5],"(SRM)":[6],"for":[7,22,49,69,74],"electric":[8],"propulsion":[9,78,129],"systems":[10],"remains":[11],"relatively":[12],"low":[13],"despite":[14],"its":[15,27],"robustness":[16],"and":[17,30,53,90,101,110,147,152,159,165,184],"cost-effectiveness.":[18],"main":[20],"challenges":[21],"this":[23,60],"machine":[24,81],"arise":[25],"from":[26],"modest":[28],"torque":[29,46,100,116,177,182],"power":[31,102],"densities,":[32],"which":[33],"affect":[34],"the":[35,38,44,128,150,157,169],"compactness":[36],"drive":[39],"unit,":[40],"as":[41,43],"well":[42],"significant":[45,140],"ripple":[47],"responsible":[48],"elevated":[50],"acoustic":[51],"noise":[52],"vibration":[54],"levels.":[55],"To":[56],"address":[57],"these":[58],"challenges,":[59],"study":[61],"presents":[62],"a":[63,115,132,173],"comprehensive":[64],"Multi-Objective":[65],"Optimization":[66],"(MOP)":[67],"framework":[68,121],"an":[70,94],"8/6":[71],"SRM":[72],"intended":[73],"Electric":[75],"Vehicle":[76],"(EV)":[77],"applications.":[79],"was":[82],"initially":[83],"designed":[84],"according":[85],"to":[86,107,114,180],"established":[87],"state-of-the-art":[88],"methodologies":[89],"subsequently":[91],"optimized":[92,170],"using":[93],"adaptive":[95],"multi-objective":[96],"formulation":[97],"based":[98],"on":[99],"densities":[103],"indicators":[104],"with":[105],"respect":[106],"both":[108],"mass":[109],"volume,":[111],"in":[112,149,176],"addition":[113],"quality":[117,183],"indicator.":[118],"proposed":[120],"simultaneously":[122],"enhances":[123],"electromagnetic":[124],"performance":[125,141],"while":[126],"satisfying":[127],"requirements":[130],"typical":[133],"urban":[134],"EV.":[135],"obtained":[137],"results":[138],"demonstrate":[139],"improvements,":[142],"including":[143],"increases":[144],"53%":[146],"24%":[148],"torque-to-mass":[151],"torque-to-volume":[153],"ratios,":[154],"respectively.":[155,167],"Similarly,":[156],"power-to-mass":[158],"power-to-volume":[160],"ratios":[161],"improved":[162,181],"by":[163],"51%":[164],"22%,":[166],"Furthermore,":[168],"design":[171],"achieved":[172],"16%":[174],"reduction":[175],"ripple,":[178],"contributing":[179],"smoother":[185],"operation.":[186]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-17T06:14:20.161405","created_date":"2026-06-10T00:00:00"}