{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7160916562","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2026.3692149","title":"A Strategic Assessment Framework for Digital Maturity in Government-Funded Research Institutes","display_name":"A Strategic Assessment Framework for Digital Maturity in Government-Funded Research Institutes","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7160916562","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2026.3692149"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2026.3692149","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2026.3692149","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2026.3692149","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027324634","display_name":"Jinho Choi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4482-2147"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28777354","display_name":"Sejong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00aft1q37","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinho Choi","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Business and Economic, Sejong University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Business and Economic, Sejong University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135976625","display_name":"Su Han Lee","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144908","display_name":"National Research Council of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/058rymf81","country_code":"KR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Su Han Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Research Council for Economics, Humanities, and Social Sciences, Sejong, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Council for Economics, Humanities, and Social Sciences, Sejong, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144908"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135935073","display_name":"Jung Su Kim","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122808","display_name":"Korea Engineering Consultants Corporation","ror":"https://ror.org/02ernp878","country_code":"KR","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122808"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jung Soo Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["C&#x0026;L Consulting, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"C&#x0026;L Consulting, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122808"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135931592","display_name":"Jong In Moon","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122808","display_name":"Korea Engineering Consultants Corporation","ror":"https://ror.org/02ernp878","country_code":"KR","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122808"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jong In Mun","raw_affiliation_strings":["C&#x0026;L Consulting, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"C&#x0026;L Consulting, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122808"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135943314","display_name":"Kyoeng Yoen Min","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28777354","display_name":"Sejong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00aft1q37","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kyeongyeon Min","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Business and Economic, Sejong University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Business and Economic, Sejong University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081052303","display_name":"Nina Shin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6809-6537"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28777354","display_name":"Sejong University","ror":"https://ror.org/00aft1q37","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nina Shin","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Business and Economic, Sejong University, Seoul, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6809-6537","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Business and Economic, Sejong University, Seoul, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28777354"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75615506,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":null,"first_page":"72861","last_page":"72878"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14306","display_name":"Technology Assessment and Management","score":0.04529999941587448,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14306","display_name":"Technology Assessment and Management","score":0.04529999941587448,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13276","display_name":"University-Industry-Government Innovation Models","score":0.04179999977350235,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11572","display_name":"Information Technology Governance and Strategy","score":0.03700000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maturity","display_name":"Maturity (psychological)","score":0.5480999946594238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capability-maturity-model","display_name":"Capability Maturity Model","score":0.5115000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strategic-planning","display_name":"Strategic planning","score":0.3982999920845032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.24719999730587006}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101433766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3543263","display_name":"Maturity (psychological)","level":2,"score":0.5480999946594238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85890633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929673","display_name":"Capability Maturity Model","level":3,"score":0.5115000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.49399998784065247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.4799000024795532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.4375999867916107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48243021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932522","display_name":"Strategic planning","level":2,"score":0.3982999920845032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110354214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6314146","display_name":"Engineering management","level":1,"score":0.3959999978542328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.36559998989105225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.31869998574256897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.24719999730587006}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2026.3692149","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2026.3692149","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:0a2bb1e67e21451eb44106b3fc28ffef","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/0a2bb1e67e21451eb44106b3fc28ffef","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 14, Pp 72861-72878 (2026)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2026.3692149","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2026.3692149","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"study,":[2],"we":[3,118],"developed":[4],"a":[5,35,57,67,134,181,190],"quantitative":[6],"assessment":[7,38],"model":[8,40,69,84,98,178],"that":[9,143],"measures":[10],"the":[11,30,109,115,120,125,144,149,153],"digital":[12,27,36,146,186],"maturity":[13,37,147],"of":[14,111,138,148],"South":[15],"Korea\u2019s":[16],"government-funded":[17],"research":[18],"institutes":[19],"(GRIs)":[20],"and":[21,44,65,94,162,173,188,196],"provide":[22],"practical":[23],"guidance":[24],"for":[25,42,70,184,192],"advancing":[26],"transformation":[28],"in":[29,50,159,170],"public":[31,52],"sector.":[32],"We":[33,55],"proposed":[34,97,176],"(DMA)":[39],"tailored":[41],"GRIs":[43,150],"demonstrated":[45],"its":[46],"enhancement":[47],"through":[48],"implementation":[49],"real-world":[51],"sector":[53],"cases.":[54],"employed":[56],"Design":[58],"Science":[59],"Research":[60],"(DSR)":[61],"approach":[62],"to":[63,101,114,199],"develop":[64],"validate":[66],"DMA":[68,177],"GRIs,":[71],"which":[72,132],"was":[73,99],"initially":[74],"derived":[75],"from":[76,104],"an":[77],"interview-based":[78],"qualitative":[79],"study.":[80],"The":[81,96,140,175],"resulting":[82],"GRI-specific":[83],"incorporates":[85],"six":[86],"core":[87],"dimensions:":[88],"strategy,":[89,171],"organization,":[90,172],"operations,":[91],"users,":[92],"technology,":[93],"data.":[95],"applied":[100],"122":[102],"respondents":[103,123],"21":[105],"institutes.":[106],"To":[107],"justify":[108],"aggregation":[110],"individual":[112],"responses":[113],"institutional":[116],"level,":[117,155],"validated":[119],"consensus":[121],"among":[122],"using":[124],"within-group":[126],"agreement":[127],"index":[128],"<italic":[129],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[130],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">r<sub>WG(J)</sub></i>,":[131],"yielded":[133],"high":[135],"average":[136],"value":[137],"0.85.":[139],"results":[141],"indicate":[142],"overall":[145],"remains":[151],"at":[152],"\u201cEmerging\u201d":[154],"with":[156],"notable":[157],"strengths":[158],"user":[160],"engagement":[161],"data":[163],"usage.":[164],"However,":[165],"there":[166],"are":[167],"critical":[168],"gaps":[169],"technology.":[174],"serves":[179],"as":[180],"robust":[182],"tool":[183],"benchmarking":[185],"capabilities":[187],"provides":[189],"foundation":[191],"customized":[193],"roadmaps,":[194],"governance,":[195],"policy":[197],"alignment":[198],"advance":[200],"transformation.":[201]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2026-05-13T00:00:00"}