{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7143516606","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2026.3679011","title":"ARM-Powered Chaotic PWM: A Simplified Solution for EMI Reduction in High-Gain DC-DC Converters","display_name":"ARM-Powered Chaotic PWM: A Simplified Solution for EMI Reduction in High-Gain DC-DC Converters","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7143516606","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2026.3679011"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2026.3679011","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2026.3679011","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2026.3679011","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5130944971","display_name":"M Nandhini","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I876193797","display_name":"Vellore Institute of Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00qzypv28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M Nandhini","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6926-9755","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Sudhakar Natarajan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2947-9839"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I876193797","display_name":"Vellore Institute of Technology University","ror":"https://ror.org/00qzypv28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sudhakar Natarajan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2947-9839","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5130944971"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I876193797"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62806139,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":null,"first_page":"51126","last_page":"51142"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11444","display_name":"Electromagnetic Compatibility and Noise Suppression","score":0.8395000100135803,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11444","display_name":"Electromagnetic Compatibility and Noise Suppression","score":0.8395000100135803,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10361","display_name":"Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies","score":0.024800000712275505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":0.015300000086426735,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emi","display_name":"EMI","score":0.7416999936103821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/converters","display_name":"Converters","score":0.7200999855995178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reduction","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","score":0.5809999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chaotic","display_name":"Chaotic","score":0.5364000201225281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.5286999940872192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electromagnetic-interference","display_name":"Electromagnetic interference","score":0.5236999988555908}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43461449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2495531","display_name":"EMI","level":3,"score":0.7416999936103821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778422915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10302051","display_name":"Converters","level":3,"score":0.7200999855995178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5885000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111335779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454686","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5809999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777052490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5072826","display_name":"Chaotic","level":2,"score":0.5364000201225281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.5286999940872192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184892835","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1474513","display_name":"Electromagnetic interference","level":2,"score":0.5236999988555908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4499000012874603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.30090001225471497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.28999999165534973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779374083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5011038","display_name":"CHAOS (operating system)","level":2,"score":0.2669999897480011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52192207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5322","display_name":"Capacitor","level":3,"score":0.26510000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163294075","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q581861","display_name":"Noise reduction","level":2,"score":0.2587999999523163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104267543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208163","display_name":"Signal processing","level":3,"score":0.2563999891281128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.2547999918460846}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2026.3679011","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2026.3679011","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:11711d6e1afa487b94d2e7c6bf09f01a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/11711d6e1afa487b94d2e7c6bf09f01a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 14, Pp 51126-51142 (2026)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2026.3679011","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2026.3679011","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.6664936542510986,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,30],"this":[1],"paper":[2],"a":[3,67,105,117,122,128,149,161,184],"simplified":[4],"Chaotic":[5],"Pulse":[6],"Width":[7],"Modulation":[8],"(CPWM)":[9],"method":[10],"is":[11,73,87,102],"proposes":[12],"for":[13,75,193],"minimizing":[14],"conducted":[15,163],"electromagnetic":[16],"interference":[17],"(EMI)":[18],"in":[19,91],"high-gain":[20,85],"DC-DC":[21],"converters,":[22],"address":[23],"the":[24,55,145],"shortcomings":[25],"of":[26,108,166],"traditional":[27],"PWM":[28,97],"techniques.":[29],"contrast":[31],"to":[32,39,116,144,171,175],"conventional":[33,138,176],"methods,":[34],"CPWM":[35,140,159,182],"uses":[36],"deterministic":[37],"chaos":[38],"randomize":[40],"switching":[41,125,141],"pulses,":[42,142],"which":[43],"efficiently":[44],"distributes":[45],"spectrum":[46],"energy":[47],"and":[48,58,89,95,111,139,187,201],"reduces":[49],"high-frequency":[50],"harmonic":[51],"peaks":[52],"without":[53],"changing":[54],"output":[56],"voltage":[57],"convertor":[59],"performance.":[60],"A":[61,99,151],"randomized":[62],"carrier":[63],"frequency":[64,126],"modulation":[65],"with":[66,79,104,127],"fixed":[68],"duty":[69,130],"ratio":[70],"(RCFMFD)":[71],"technique":[72],"used":[74],"achieving":[76],"spectral":[77,153],"spreading":[78],"minimum":[80],"hardware":[81,100],"complexity.":[82],"The":[83,178],"proposed":[84],"converter":[86],"modelled":[88],"simulated":[90],"MATLAB/Simulink":[92],"under":[93],"periodic":[94],"chaotic":[96],"settings.":[98],"prototype":[101],"developed":[103],"DC":[106,120],"input":[107],"12":[109],"V":[110,119],"it":[112],"was":[113],"stepped":[114],"up":[115],"200":[118,123],"at":[121],"kHz":[124],"35%":[129],"cycle.":[131],"An":[132],"ARM":[133],"based":[134],"processor":[135],"generates":[136],"both":[137],"interfaced":[143],"MOSFET":[146],"gate":[147],"through":[148],"driver.":[150],"power":[152],"density":[154],"(PSD)":[155],"comparison":[156],"reveals":[157],"that":[158,181],"achieves":[160],"maximum":[162],"EMI":[164,189],"suppression":[165,190],"about":[167],"23.08":[168],"dB\u03bcV":[169],"(equivalent":[170],"22.6":[172],"\u03bcV)":[173],"compared":[174],"PWM.":[177],"results":[179],"verify":[180],"offers":[183],"compact,":[185],"cost-effective,":[186],"high-performance":[188],"solution":[191],"suitable":[192],"EMI-sensitive":[194],"applications":[195],"such":[196],"as":[197],"electric":[198],"vehicles,":[199],"aerospace,":[200],"medical":[202],"electronics.":[203]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2026-03-31T00:00:00"}