{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7133565054","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2026.3670671","title":"Real-Time IoV Sensor Monitoring System Using LoRa Communication With USB Key Authorization and AES Security","display_name":"Real-Time IoV Sensor Monitoring System Using LoRa Communication With USB Key Authorization and AES Security","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7133565054","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2026.3670671"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2026.3670671","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2026.3670671","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2026.3670671","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5128064795","display_name":"D. K. Niranjan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81556334","display_name":"Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham","ror":"https://ror.org/03am10p12","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"D. K. Niranjan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Amrita School of Computing, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Bengaluru, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1877-0134","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Amrita School of Computing, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Bengaluru, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5128123062","display_name":"M. Supriya","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81556334","display_name":"Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham","ror":"https://ror.org/03am10p12","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Supriya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Amrita School of Computing, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Bengaluru, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6147-7142","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Amrita School of Computing, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Bengaluru, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5128064795"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81556334"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":10.5831,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97656141,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":null,"first_page":"36788","last_page":"36810"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.7840999960899353,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.7840999960899353,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12801","display_name":"Bluetooth and Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.03189999982714653,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.020800000056624413,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.6491000056266785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authorization","display_name":"Authorization","score":0.48989999294281006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authorization-certificate","display_name":"Authorization certificate","score":0.46939998865127563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usb","display_name":"USB","score":0.4383000135421753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-security","display_name":"Data security","score":0.34700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.3400999903678894}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7944999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.6491000056266785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.5410000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108759981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788590","display_name":"Authorization","level":2,"score":0.48989999294281006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175093008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q758251","display_name":"Authorization certificate","level":5,"score":0.46939998865127563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.45750001072883606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C507366226","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42378","display_name":"USB","level":3,"score":0.4383000135421753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.39570000767707825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10511746","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899388","display_name":"Data security","level":3,"score":0.34700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.3400999903678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203062551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201339","display_name":"Public-key cryptography","level":3,"score":0.3310999870300293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.3190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.3140999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.2962999939918518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.2930999994277954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141492731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052621","display_name":"Message authentication code","level":3,"score":0.2815000116825104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557945733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q389772","display_name":"Data transmission","level":2,"score":0.26570001244544983}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2026.3670671","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2026.3670671","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:93a6b754f2d747bcaafb8cf9cfcd6e43","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/93a6b754f2d747bcaafb8cf9cfcd6e43","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 14, Pp 36788-36810 (2026)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2026.3670671","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2026.3670671","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2009033060","https://openalex.org/W2027067237","https://openalex.org/W2145286644","https://openalex.org/W2146244799","https://openalex.org/W2594536436","https://openalex.org/W2596636257","https://openalex.org/W3092638631","https://openalex.org/W3119625338","https://openalex.org/W3133747961","https://openalex.org/W4280544318","https://openalex.org/W4365518046","https://openalex.org/W4388937449","https://openalex.org/W4390670939","https://openalex.org/W4391724776","https://openalex.org/W4392653477","https://openalex.org/W4399203253","https://openalex.org/W4400257644","https://openalex.org/W4412382125","https://openalex.org/W4415357890","https://openalex.org/W4417466552","https://openalex.org/W7119088673"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Internet":[0],"of":[1,38],"Vehicles":[2],"(IoV)":[3],"systems":[4],"are":[5],"rapidly":[6],"gaining":[7],"momentum,":[8],"exposing":[9],"vehicular":[10,194],"sensor":[11,31,64,180,195],"nodes":[12,43,131],"to":[13,74,122,129,158],"physical":[14,39,83],"tampering":[15],"and":[16,41,77,99,113,124,142,153,163,176,189],"wireless":[17,88],"cyberattacks":[18],"when":[19],"deployed":[20],"in":[21,197],"infrastructureless,":[22],"low-cost":[23],"configurations.":[24],"This":[25],"work":[26],"presents":[27],"a":[28,45,61,108,187],"real-time":[29,109,169],"IoV":[30,170,199],"monitoring":[32,196],"system":[33,57,91,127],"that":[34],"emphasises":[35],"the":[36,90,114,126,183],"security":[37],"sensors":[40],"data-acquisition":[42],"through":[44,132],"USB-based":[46],"device-access":[47],"control":[48],"mechanism":[49],"combined":[50],"with":[51,66],"lightweight":[52],"cryptographic":[53],"protection.":[54,101],"The":[55,102],"designed":[56],"is":[58],"implemented":[59],"on":[60,179],"Raspberry":[62],"Pi-based":[63],"node":[65],"LoRa":[67],"communication,":[68,89],"allowing":[69],"only":[70],"authorised":[71],"USB":[72],"devices":[73],"trigger":[75],"sensing":[76],"transmission":[78],"operations,":[79],"thereby":[80],"preventing":[81],"unauthorised":[82],"access.":[84],"For":[85],"secure":[86,165,193],"long-range":[87],"employs":[92],"AES-128-GCM":[93],"authenticated":[94],"encryption,":[95],"providing":[96],"confidentiality,":[97],"integrity,":[98],"replay":[100],"proposed":[103,184],"architecture":[104],"was":[105],"validated":[106],"using":[107],"two-node":[110],"hardware":[111],"prototype,":[112],"experimentally":[115],"obtained":[116],"performance":[117,154],"parameters":[118],"were":[119],"further":[120],"used":[121],"scale":[123],"evaluate":[125],"up":[128,157],"100":[130],"MATLAB-based":[133],"simulation":[134],"for":[135,168,192],"node-density":[136],"analysis.":[137],"Real-time":[138],"experiments":[139],"measure":[140],"encryption":[141],"decryption":[143],"time,":[144],"one-way":[145],"communication":[146,166],"latency,":[147,149],"end-to-end":[148],"packet":[150],"delivery":[151],"ratio,":[152],"over":[155],"distances":[156],"700":[159],"m,":[160],"demonstrating":[161],"reliable":[162],"low-latency":[164],"suitable":[167],"applications.":[171],"With":[172],"acceptable":[173],"computational":[174],"overhead":[175],"negligible":[177],"impact":[178],"data":[181],"delivery,":[182],"framework":[185],"provides":[186],"practical":[188],"scalable":[190],"model":[191],"future":[198],"deployments.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-10T08:33:47.465468","created_date":"2026-03-05T00:00:00"}