{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7117140298","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3648308","title":"Toward Accurate Partial Discharge Measurements Under Impulsive Pulse Voltages for Turn-to-Turn Insulation of Inverter-Fed Motors: Time Interval Selection, Frequency Investigation, and PD Pattern","display_name":"Toward Accurate Partial Discharge Measurements Under Impulsive Pulse Voltages for Turn-to-Turn Insulation of Inverter-Fed Motors: Time Interval Selection, Frequency Investigation, and PD Pattern","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7117140298","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3648308"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3648308","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3648308","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3648308","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007388379","display_name":"Mehmet G\u00fcle\u00e7","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4382-9225"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mehmet G\u00fcle\u00e7","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electromechanical, Systems, and Metal Engineering, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4382-9225","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electromechanical, Systems, and Metal Engineering, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Muhammad Azeem","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3128-9068"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Azeem","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electromechanical, Systems, and Metal Engineering, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3128-9068","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electromechanical, Systems, and Metal Engineering, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039032162","display_name":"Kotb B. Tawfiq","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4261-6087"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kotb B. Tawfiq","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electromechanical, Systems, and Metal Engineering, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4261-6087","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electromechanical, Systems, and Metal Engineering, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006505317","display_name":"Ting Helmholdt-Zhu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1325886976","display_name":"Siemens (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/059mq0909","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1325886976"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800591879","display_name":"SEW Eurodrive (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/03g3xrr94","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800591879"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ting Helmholdt-Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["High Voltage and Power Department, Grid Technologies, Siemens Energy Global GmbH and Co. KG, Berlin, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"High Voltage and Power Department, Grid Technologies, Siemens Energy Global GmbH and Co. KG, Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1325886976"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085931627","display_name":"Peter Sergeant","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8601-7839"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Sergeant","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electromechanical, Systems, and Metal Engineering, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8601-7839","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electromechanical, Systems, and Metal Engineering, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.41414119,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":null,"first_page":"216684","last_page":"216693"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10511","display_name":"High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena","score":0.9836000204086304,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10511","display_name":"High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena","score":0.9836000204086304,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11444","display_name":"Electromagnetic Compatibility and Noise Suppression","score":0.0035000001080334187,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12495","display_name":"Electrostatic Discharge in Electronics","score":0.0026000000070780516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/partial-discharge","display_name":"Partial discharge","score":0.8400999903678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interval","display_name":"Interval (graph theory)","score":0.6897000074386597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point","display_name":"Point (geometry)","score":0.5521000027656555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insulation-system","display_name":"Insulation system","score":0.5458999872207642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulse-width-modulation","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","score":0.39469999074935913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulse","display_name":"Pulse (music)","score":0.3849000036716461}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130143024","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1929972","display_name":"Partial discharge","level":3,"score":0.8400999903678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778067643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166507","display_name":"Interval (graph theory)","level":2,"score":0.6897000074386597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6111999750137329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28719098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44946","display_name":"Point (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.5521000027656555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776152135","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q467898","display_name":"Insulation system","level":2,"score":0.5458999872207642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.4927000105381012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92746544","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585184","display_name":"Pulse-width modulation","level":3,"score":0.39469999074935913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780167933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1550652","display_name":"Pulse (music)","level":3,"score":0.3849000036716461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142433447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7806653","display_name":"Time\u2013frequency analysis","level":3,"score":0.34709998965263367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47586369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q377672","display_name":"Rise time","level":3,"score":0.3449000120162964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72293138","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909741","display_name":"Temperature measurement","level":2,"score":0.3418999910354614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.33309999108314514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137209882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1403517","display_name":"Measurement uncertainty","level":2,"score":0.3160000145435333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.27399998903274536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182862853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q575887","display_name":"Pulse repetition frequency","level":3,"score":0.26489999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8590192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1054694","display_name":"Frequency response","level":2,"score":0.25440001487731934}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3648308","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3648308","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:archive.ugent.be:01KEBTCT7QQ627XRJWMFT8EXZW","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-01KEBTCT7QQ627XRJWMFT8EXZW","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400478","display_name":"Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","host_organization_name":"Ghent University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ISSN: 2169-3536","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:e099c7ba9fbf4ef7932d8044e0bea0e8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/e099c7ba9fbf4ef7932d8044e0bea0e8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 13, Pp 216684-216693 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3648308","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3648308","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6049209237098694,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319799","display_name":"Flanders Make","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327236","display_name":"SEW-EURODRIVE-Stiftung","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"aims":[2],"to":[3,6,24,108,112,138],"provide":[4],"keynotes":[5],"improve":[7],"the":[8,26,30,43,49,52,73,140],"partial":[9],"discharge":[10],"(PD)":[11],"measurements":[12],"of":[13,51,75,87,92,121],"turn-to-turn":[14],"insulation":[15,122,136],"in":[16,42],"inverter-fed":[17],"motor":[18],"windings.":[19],"The":[20,89],"first":[21],"point":[22,106],"is":[23,39,55,78,107],"investigate":[25,109],"time":[27,53,96],"interval":[28,54,97],"between":[29,98],"voltage":[31,100],"steps":[32],"during":[33],"PD":[34,110],"tests,":[35],"an":[36,84],"aspect":[37],"which":[38],"rarely":[40],"addressed":[41],"literature.":[44],"To":[45],"enhance":[46],"measurement":[47],"accuracy,":[48],"impact":[50],"analyzed":[56],"when":[57],"applying":[58],"repetitive":[59],"pulses":[60],"with":[61,83,130,134],"fast":[62],"rise":[63],"times,":[64],"and":[65,95],"practical":[66],"recommendations":[67],"are":[68,102,128],"proposed.":[69],"As":[70],"second":[71],"topic,":[72],"influence":[74],"switching":[76,93],"frequency":[77,94],"compared":[79],"for":[80,116],"different":[81],"frequencies":[82],"equal":[85],"number":[86],"pulses.":[88],"combined":[90],"effects":[91],"each":[99],"step":[101],"thoroughly":[103],"examined.":[104],"Last":[105],"patterns":[111],"assess":[113],"their":[114],"potential":[115],"use":[117],"as":[118],"post-processing":[119],"indicators":[120],"degradation.":[123],"An":[124],"experimental":[125],"test":[126],"cases":[127],"conduced":[129],"twisted":[131],"pair":[132],"samples":[133],"various":[135],"grades":[137],"obtain":[139],"keynotes.":[141]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-02T09:51:11.867554","created_date":"2025-12-24T00:00:00"}