{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4414079741","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3607315","title":"Bootstrap-Driven Adaptive Resampling for Enhanced Solutions of Second-Order Differential Equations in RLC Circuits Using PINNs","display_name":"Bootstrap-Driven Adaptive Resampling for Enhanced Solutions of Second-Order Differential Equations in RLC Circuits Using PINNs","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414079741","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3607315"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3607315","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3607315","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3607315","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jiani Zeng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4023-9117"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiani Zeng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electric Power Research Institute, State Grid Beijing Electric Power Company, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4023-9117","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electric Power Research Institute, State Grid Beijing Electric Power Company, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032868672","display_name":"Xianglong Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6208-2580"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xianglong Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electric Power Research Institute, State Grid Beijing Electric Power Company, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electric Power Research Institute, State Grid Beijing Electric Power Company, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002667172","display_name":"Hanqi Dai","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hanqi Dai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electric Power Research Institute, State Grid Beijing Electric Power Company, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electric Power Research Institute, State Grid Beijing Electric Power Company, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100615618","display_name":"Lu Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9810-7188"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electric Power Research Institute, State Grid Beijing Electric Power Company, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electric Power Research Institute, State Grid Beijing Electric Power Company, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013926702","display_name":"Weixian Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weixian Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electric Power Research Institute, State Grid Beijing Electric Power Company, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electric Power Research Institute, State Grid Beijing Electric Power Company, Beijing, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113036727","display_name":"Shuailong Kong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3962-6588"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1456306","display_name":"North China University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01nky7652","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1456306"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shengxin Kong","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Science, North China University of Technology, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3962-6588","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Science, North China University of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1456306"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100410552","display_name":"Zihan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7641-9444"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1456306","display_name":"North China University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01nky7652","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1456306"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zihan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Science, North China University of Technology, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Science, North China University of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1456306"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087197748","display_name":"Liwen Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2133-8257"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1456306","display_name":"North China University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01nky7652","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1456306"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liwen Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Science, North China University of Technology, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Science, North China University of Technology, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1456306"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":4.0451,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94102509,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":null,"first_page":"159872","last_page":"159882"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11416","display_name":"Numerical methods for differential equations","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2612","display_name":"Numerical Analysis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11416","display_name":"Numerical methods for differential equations","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2612","display_name":"Numerical Analysis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11206","display_name":"Model Reduction and Neural Networks","score":0.9873999953269958,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11263","display_name":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","score":0.9556999802589417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resampling","display_name":"Resampling","score":0.7020999789237976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.6416000127792358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convergence","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","score":0.5123000144958496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.45879998803138733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rlc-circuit","display_name":"RLC circuit","score":0.4537999927997589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.4440999925136566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/differential-equation","display_name":"Differential equation","score":0.4036000072956085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/differential-algebraic-equation","display_name":"Differential algebraic equation","score":0.34299999475479126}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150921843","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1170431","display_name":"Resampling","level":2,"score":0.7020999789237976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.6416000127792358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6410999894142151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777303404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759757","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","level":2,"score":0.5123000144958496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.45879998803138733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89880566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q323477","display_name":"RLC circuit","level":4,"score":0.4537999927997589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.4440999925136566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78045399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11214","display_name":"Differential equation","level":2,"score":0.4036000072956085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3725000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186219872","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q955889","display_name":"Differential algebraic equation","level":4,"score":0.34299999475479126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81299745","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334269","display_name":"Transfer function","level":2,"score":0.334199994802475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107464732","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235781","display_name":"Adaptive control","level":3,"score":0.3312000036239624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52970973","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2497134","display_name":"Adaptive system","level":2,"score":0.32440000772476196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207467116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4385666","display_name":"Inverse","level":2,"score":0.3212999999523163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781395549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4680762","display_name":"Adaptive sampling","level":3,"score":0.30820000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140779682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210868","display_name":"Sampling (signal processing)","level":3,"score":0.30480000376701355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135252773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1567213","display_name":"Inverse problem","level":2,"score":0.2824000120162964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102248274","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168388","display_name":"Adaptive filter","level":2,"score":0.28220000863075256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2700999975204468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93226319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193137","display_name":"Differential (mechanical device)","level":2,"score":0.266400009393692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158622935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660848","display_name":"Nonlinear system","level":2,"score":0.2565999925136566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93779851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q271977","display_name":"Partial differential equation","level":2,"score":0.2554999887943268}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3607315","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3607315","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:05cc55744a764523b465624d8cfebb11","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/05cc55744a764523b465624d8cfebb11","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 13, Pp 159872-159882 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3607315","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3607315","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6382182922","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"B7022324000B","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335984","funder_display_name":"Science and Technology Foundation of State Grid Corporation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335984","display_name":"Science and Technology Foundation of State Grid Corporation of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2017001763","https://openalex.org/W2038449938","https://openalex.org/W2048782601","https://openalex.org/W2076420009","https://openalex.org/W2083253722","https://openalex.org/W2117897510","https://openalex.org/W2899283552","https://openalex.org/W2900620189","https://openalex.org/W2963848936","https://openalex.org/W3003257820","https://openalex.org/W3012351867","https://openalex.org/W3014009018","https://openalex.org/W3041133507","https://openalex.org/W3118455546","https://openalex.org/W3163993681","https://openalex.org/W3185806040","https://openalex.org/W3196634492","https://openalex.org/W4247680473","https://openalex.org/W4307154444","https://openalex.org/W4387402350","https://openalex.org/W4387587838","https://openalex.org/W4387731196","https://openalex.org/W4400594509","https://openalex.org/W4401163187","https://openalex.org/W4401645453","https://openalex.org/W4403344355","https://openalex.org/W4404778197","https://openalex.org/W4407926378","https://openalex.org/W4410960667","https://openalex.org/W4411171480"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2052515325","https://openalex.org/W2050948537","https://openalex.org/W2767646790","https://openalex.org/W2352041579","https://openalex.org/W1488006380","https://openalex.org/W1998176685","https://openalex.org/W2138381686","https://openalex.org/W2391711312","https://openalex.org/W2141585124","https://openalex.org/W1983689595"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Physics-informed":[0],"neural":[1],"networks":[2],"(PINNs)":[3],"offer":[4],"a":[5,39],"flexible":[6],"framework":[7],"for":[8,125],"solving":[9],"differential":[10,127],"equations":[11,25],"using":[12],"physical":[13],"constraints":[14],"and":[15,59,66,71,84,90,106],"data.":[16,92],"This":[17],"study":[18],"focuses":[19],"on":[20],"second-order":[21,126],"Resistor\u2013Inductor\u2013Capacitor":[22],"(RLC)":[23],"circuit":[24],"under":[26,88],"underdamped":[27],"conditions,":[28],"where":[29],"accurate":[30,85],"modeling":[31],"of":[32,48,115,122],"small-amplitude":[33],"oscillations":[34],"is":[35],"challenging.":[36],"We":[37],"introduce":[38],"bootstrap-driven":[40],"adaptive":[41,51,103,108],"resampling":[42,117],"mechanism":[43],"to":[44],"enhance":[45],"the":[46,49,77,112,120],"effectiveness":[47],"residual-based":[50],"refinement":[52,109],"(B-RAR)":[53],"strategy.":[54],"By":[55],"integrating":[56],"bootstrap":[57],"perturbations":[58],"transfer":[60],"initialization,":[61],"our":[62],"method":[63,79],"improves":[64],"convergence":[65],"robustness":[67],"across":[68,95],"both":[69],"forward":[70],"inverse":[72],"problems.":[73],"Experiments":[74],"show":[75],"that":[76],"proposed":[78],"achieves":[80],"precise":[81],"voltage":[82],"prediction":[83],"parameter":[86],"identification":[87],"noisy":[89],"limited":[91],"Comparative":[93],"evaluations":[94],"five":[96],"sampling":[97],"strategies\u2014Grid,":[98],"Latin":[99],"hypercube,":[100],"Halton,":[101],"Residual-based":[102,107],"distribution":[104],"(RAD),":[105],"(RAR),":[110],"highlight":[111],"critical":[113],"role":[114],"bootstrap-enhanced":[116],"in":[118],"improving":[119],"performance":[121],"PINN":[123],"training":[124],"equations.":[128]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}