{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4413630448","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3602688","title":"Measurement of Selective Attention in Schoolchildren With Cerebral Palsy","display_name":"Measurement of Selective Attention in Schoolchildren With Cerebral Palsy","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413630448","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3602688"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3602688","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3602688","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3602688","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079119665","display_name":"O. Alvarado-Cando","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7502-5155"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105141","display_name":"Biomedical Research Networking Center in Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine","ror":"https://ror.org/01gm5f004","country_code":"ES","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105141"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Omar Alvarado-Cando","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bioinstrumentation and Nanomedicine Laboratory, Center for Biomedical Technology (CTB), Universidad Polit&#x00E9;cnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain","Center for Biomedical Technology (CTB), Bioinstrumentation and Nanomedicine Laboratory, Universidad Polit&#x00E9;cnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7502-5155","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bioinstrumentation and Nanomedicine Laboratory, Center for Biomedical Technology (CTB), Universidad Polit&#x00E9;cnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105141"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Biomedical Technology (CTB), Bioinstrumentation and Nanomedicine Laboratory, Universidad Polit&#x00E9;cnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105141"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5094303780","display_name":"Diana Gabriela Pacheco Gonz\u00e1lez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9746-8848"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189914110","display_name":"University of Cuenca","ror":"https://ror.org/04r23zn56","country_code":"EC","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189914110"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087785","display_name":"Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Cuenca","ror":"https://ror.org/0036b6n81","country_code":"EC","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087785"]}],"countries":["EC"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Diana Pacheco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Neurociencias, Universidad Cat&#x00F3;lica de Cuenca, Cuenca, Ecuador"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9746-8848","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Neurociencias, Universidad Cat&#x00F3;lica de Cuenca, Cuenca, Ecuador","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189914110","https://openalex.org/I4210087785"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087336466","display_name":"Diego Almeida-Gal\u00e1rraga","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9196-335X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3130401523","display_name":"Universidad Yachay Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/04jjswc10","country_code":"EC","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3130401523"]}],"countries":["EC"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Diego Almeida-Gal\u00e1rraga","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Biological Sciences and Engineering, Universidad Yachay Tech, Urcuqui, Ecuador","School of Biological Sciences and Engineering, Universidad Yachay Tech, San Miguel de Urcuqu&#x00ED;, Ecuador"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9196-335X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biological Sciences and Engineering, Universidad Yachay Tech, Urcuqui, Ecuador","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130401523"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biological Sciences and Engineering, Universidad Yachay Tech, San Miguel de Urcuqu&#x00ED;, Ecuador","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3130401523"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015250754","display_name":"Johanna Pozo-Neira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0232-7544"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189914110","display_name":"University of Cuenca","ror":"https://ror.org/04r23zn56","country_code":"EC","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189914110"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087785","display_name":"Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Cuenca","ror":"https://ror.org/0036b6n81","country_code":"EC","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087785"]}],"countries":["EC"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Johanna Pozo-Neira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Neurociencias, Universidad Cat&#x00F3;lica de Cuenca, Cuenca, Ecuador"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0232-7544","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Neurociencias, Universidad Cat&#x00F3;lica de Cuenca, Cuenca, Ecuador","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189914110","https://openalex.org/I4210087785"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093006829","display_name":"Karen C\u00e1ceres-Ben\u00edtez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1973-0101"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189914110","display_name":"University of Cuenca","ror":"https://ror.org/04r23zn56","country_code":"EC","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189914110"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087785","display_name":"Universidad Cat\u00f3lica de Cuenca","ror":"https://ror.org/0036b6n81","country_code":"EC","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087785"]}],"countries":["EC"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karen C\u00e1ceres-Ben\u00edtez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Neurociencias, Universidad Cat&#x00F3;lica de Cuenca, Cuenca, Ecuador"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1973-0101","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Neurociencias, Universidad Cat&#x00F3;lica de Cuenca, Cuenca, Ecuador","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189914110","https://openalex.org/I4210087785"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066190474","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 Javier Serrano Olmedo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8544-8933"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105141","display_name":"Biomedical Research Networking Center in Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine","ror":"https://ror.org/01gm5f004","country_code":"ES","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105141"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jose Javier Serrano Olmedo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bioinstrumentation and Nanomedicine Laboratory, Center for Biomedical Technology (CTB), Universidad Polit&#x00E9;cnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain","Center for Biomedical Technology (CTB), Bioinstrumentation and Nanomedicine Laboratory, Universidad Polit&#x00E9;cnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8544-8933","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bioinstrumentation and Nanomedicine Laboratory, Center for Biomedical Technology (CTB), Universidad Polit&#x00E9;cnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105141"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Biomedical Technology (CTB), Bioinstrumentation and Nanomedicine Laboratory, Universidad Polit&#x00E9;cnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105141"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.23142971,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":null,"first_page":"150003","last_page":"150009"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11097","display_name":"Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders","score":0.9842000007629395,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11097","display_name":"Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders","score":0.9842000007629395,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12241","display_name":"Children's Physical and Motor Development","score":0.9090999960899353,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cerebral-palsy","display_name":"Cerebral palsy","score":0.7751566767692566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.46608322858810425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.20659375190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-medicine-and-rehabilitation","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","score":0.2058987021446228}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779421357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210427","display_name":"Cerebral palsy","level":2,"score":0.7751566767692566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.46608322858810425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.20659375190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.2058987021446228}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3602688","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3602688","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ada0797f2f0c424c8162c2dba9031e6d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ada0797f2f0c424c8162c2dba9031e6d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 13, Pp 150003-150009 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3602688","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3602688","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1563618961","https://openalex.org/W1853289550","https://openalex.org/W1979342728","https://openalex.org/W2002443726","https://openalex.org/W2017378691","https://openalex.org/W2019691457","https://openalex.org/W2048744116","https://openalex.org/W2060968183","https://openalex.org/W2070508173","https://openalex.org/W2114460543","https://openalex.org/W2159574965","https://openalex.org/W2161923562","https://openalex.org/W2576625988","https://openalex.org/W2589224172","https://openalex.org/W2809887235","https://openalex.org/W2961611874","https://openalex.org/W2972719843","https://openalex.org/W2986441602","https://openalex.org/W3007333598","https://openalex.org/W3009117960","https://openalex.org/W3015359987","https://openalex.org/W3034501364","https://openalex.org/W3035055251","https://openalex.org/W3083168559","https://openalex.org/W3163644331","https://openalex.org/W4211074903","https://openalex.org/W4224278478","https://openalex.org/W4226371363","https://openalex.org/W4242536684","https://openalex.org/W4248426283","https://openalex.org/W4288826042","https://openalex.org/W4320076312","https://openalex.org/W4328096782","https://openalex.org/W4403547180","https://openalex.org/W4407319906"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W1666086067","https://openalex.org/W4393393863","https://openalex.org/W4205701643","https://openalex.org/W2125580534","https://openalex.org/W2068774066","https://openalex.org/W1972601233","https://openalex.org/W1997069184"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Deficits":[0],"in":[1,4,22,29,48,76,104,162],"executive":[2],"function":[3],"children":[5,49,78,99],"with":[6,50,79,100,164],"cerebral":[7,51,80,101,165],"palsy":[8,102],"are":[9],"accompanied":[10],"by":[11,126],"cognitive,":[12],"behavioral,":[13],"and":[14,31,58,94,146],"communication":[15,30,41],"disorders.":[16],"Neuropsychological":[17],"evaluations":[18],"have":[19],"been":[20],"limited":[21],"this":[23],"population":[24],"because":[25],"of":[26,34,60,69,85,108,129,137,144,155],"the":[27,32,56,67,105,111,121,127,132,138,153,156],"difficulty":[28],"lack":[33],"digitized":[35],"tests":[36],"that":[37,135],"integrate":[38],"augmented":[39],"alternative":[40],"(AAC)":[42],"systems":[43],"due":[44],"to":[45,65],"motor":[46],"problems":[47],"palsy.":[52,81,166],"This":[53,151],"article":[54],"describes":[55],"design":[57],"application":[59],"an":[61],"eye":[62,88,130],"tracking":[63,89],"system":[64,157],"measure":[66],"level":[68,143],"selective":[70,95],"attention":[71,96,145,160],"(low,":[72],"medium,":[73],"or":[74],"high)":[75],"school":[77],"The":[82],"software":[83],"consists":[84],"three":[86],"programs:":[87],"technology":[90],"training,":[91],"training":[92],"evaluation,":[93],"testing.":[97],"Twenty":[98],"participated":[103],"study,":[106],"all":[107],"whom":[109],"completed":[110],"assessment":[112],"(M":[113],"=":[114,118],"8.75":[115],"years,":[116],"SD":[117],"1.80).":[119],"Despite":[120],"additional":[122],"cognitive":[123],"load":[124],"generated":[125],"use":[128],"tracking,":[131],"results":[133],"showed":[134],"55%":[136],"students":[139],"had":[140,148],"a":[141],"low":[142],"45%":[147],"normal":[149],"attention.":[150],"demonstrates":[152],"potential":[154],"for":[158],"monitoring":[159],"levels":[161],"individuals":[163]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
