{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4413155571","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3598033","title":"High-Efficiency Design and Control of a Single-Stage 400 V/800 V EV Charging Station Using a Dual-Output LF Transformer With an ATS","display_name":"High-Efficiency Design and Control of a Single-Stage 400 V/800 V EV Charging Station Using a Dual-Output LF Transformer With an ATS","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4413155571","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3598033"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3598033","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3598033","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3598033","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101283173","display_name":"Jin-Su Jang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4575257","display_name":"Hanyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/046865y68","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jin-Su Jang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4745-3157","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054227760","display_name":"Elysee Malon Harerimana","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4575257","display_name":"Hanyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/046865y68","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elysee Malon Harerimana","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6531-492X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075340580","display_name":"Myeong-Jun Cha","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4575257","display_name":"Hanyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/046865y68","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Myeong-Jun Cha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0093-6548","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010131318","display_name":"Rae-Young Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3753-7720"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4575257","display_name":"Hanyang University","ror":"https://ror.org/046865y68","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rae-Young Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3753-7720","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4575257"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.1586859,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":null,"first_page":"150696","last_page":"150714"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.5571314692497253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformer","display_name":"Transformer","score":0.5477884411811829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/single-stage","display_name":"Single stage","score":0.4722670316696167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3318668603897095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.22568148374557495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.21957308053970337}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5571314692497253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66322947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11658","display_name":"Transformer","level":3,"score":0.5477884411811829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020376581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16866784","display_name":"Single stage","level":2,"score":0.4722670316696167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3318668603897095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22568148374557495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.21957308053970337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3598033","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3598033","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:fe7dc7071b2e4a5e9681551dd8d405ae","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/fe7dc7071b2e4a5e9681551dd8d405ae","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 13, Pp 150696-150714 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3598033","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3598033","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8399999737739563}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1985638741","https://openalex.org/W2013731504","https://openalex.org/W2089128423","https://openalex.org/W2098359191","https://openalex.org/W2117032398","https://openalex.org/W2124074876","https://openalex.org/W2139719339","https://openalex.org/W2158550283","https://openalex.org/W2469368470","https://openalex.org/W2569623836","https://openalex.org/W2991144269","https://openalex.org/W3113110972","https://openalex.org/W3126210479","https://openalex.org/W3143397174","https://openalex.org/W3167394401","https://openalex.org/W3176689409","https://openalex.org/W4206679091","https://openalex.org/W4206724637","https://openalex.org/W4226290058","https://openalex.org/W4231061261","https://openalex.org/W4237286250","https://openalex.org/W4251818744","https://openalex.org/W4293370588","https://openalex.org/W4312555543","https://openalex.org/W4313124445","https://openalex.org/W4327926811","https://openalex.org/W4361987705","https://openalex.org/W4385338679","https://openalex.org/W4385453294","https://openalex.org/W4393078819","https://openalex.org/W4401070335","https://openalex.org/W4402771572","https://openalex.org/W4405844749","https://openalex.org/W4407128431","https://openalex.org/W4407169569","https://openalex.org/W4407826064","https://openalex.org/W4408609455"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2864363823"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,82,135],"escalating":[1],"global":[2],"demand":[3],"for":[4,35,131,193],"high-power":[5],"electric":[6],"vehicle":[7],"(EV)":[8],"charging":[9,26,53],"has":[10],"driven":[11],"manufacturers":[12],"to":[13,40,175,199],"adopt":[14],"800":[15,36,95],"V":[16,37,93,96,111,114],"battery":[17,196],"systems.":[18],"However,":[19],"the":[20,105,116,119,124,128],"prevalent":[21],"400":[22,92],"V-centric":[23],"existing":[24],"EV":[25,52,195],"infrastructure":[27],"requires":[28],"substantial":[29],"modifications":[30],"or":[31],"additional":[32,99],"conversion":[33],"stages":[34],"EVs,":[38],"leading":[39],"increased":[41],"complexity,":[42],"cost,":[43],"and":[44,70,94,112,143,187,203],"efficiency":[45,159],"losses.":[46],"This":[47],"paper":[48],"proposes":[49],"a":[50,57,71,85,152,157],"novel":[51],"system":[54,83,181],"architecture":[55],"comprising":[56],"dual-output":[58],"low-frequency":[59],"(LF)":[60],"transformer,":[61],"an":[62,67],"automatic":[63],"transfer":[64],"switch":[65],"(ATS),":[66],"LCL":[68,125],"filter,":[69],"Vienna":[72,129,136],"rectifier,":[73],"operating":[74],"under":[75],"three-phase":[76],"380":[77,110],"V/60":[78],"Hz":[79],"grid":[80],"input.":[81],"offers":[84,182],"unified,":[86],"single-stage":[87],"solution,":[88],"efficiently":[89],"supporting":[90],"both":[91],"EVs":[97],"without":[98],"DC/DC":[100],"conversion.":[101],"Within":[102],"this":[103,179],"architecture,":[104],"LF":[106],"transformer":[107],"provides":[108],"dual":[109],"180":[113],"outputs;":[115],"ATS":[117],"selects":[118],"appropriate":[120],"output,":[121],"fed":[122],"via":[123],"filter":[126],"into":[127],"rectifier":[130,137],"wide-range":[132],"DC":[133,140],"outputs.":[134],"strategically":[138],"controls":[139],"output":[141,147],"current/power":[142],"AC":[144],"input":[145],"current/DC":[146],"voltage.":[148],"Experimental":[149],"results":[150],"from":[151],"100":[153],"kW":[154],"prototype":[155],"demonstrate":[156],"peak":[158],"of":[160],"about":[161],"97.8%,":[162],"with":[163],"total":[164],"harmonic":[165],"distortion":[166],"(THD)":[167],"performance":[168],"maintained":[169],"below":[170],"3.9%":[171],"(current":[172],"THD).":[173],"Compared":[174],"conventional":[176],"multi-stage":[177],"systems,":[178],"proposed":[180],"demonstrably":[183],"superior":[184],"efficiency,":[185],"stability,":[186],"flexibility,":[188],"making":[189],"it":[190],"ideally":[191],"suited":[192],"comprehensive":[194],"systems":[197],"due":[198],"its":[200],"simplified":[201],"structure":[202],"optimized":[204],"control":[205],"algorithm.":[206]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
