{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4412404003","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3588694","title":"Critical Issues of Alignment Procedures for a Novel Single-Stage Current Source Inverter With Discharge Path","display_name":"Critical Issues of Alignment Procedures for a Novel Single-Stage Current Source Inverter With Discharge Path","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412404003","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3588694"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3588694","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3588694","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3588694","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010359850","display_name":"Dario Benatti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0501-2083"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122346577","display_name":"University of Modena and Reggio Emilia","ror":"https://ror.org/02d4c4y02","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122346577"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dario Benatti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Sciences and Methods for Engineering, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0501-2083","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Sciences and Methods for Engineering, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122346577"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084822400","display_name":"Giovanni Migliazza","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9585-7837"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122346577","display_name":"University of Modena and Reggio Emilia","ror":"https://ror.org/02d4c4y02","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122346577"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giovanni Migliazza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Sciences and Methods for Engineering, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9585-7837","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Sciences and Methods for Engineering, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122346577"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086652783","display_name":"Emilio Carfagna","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5396-3076"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122346577","display_name":"University of Modena and Reggio Emilia","ror":"https://ror.org/02d4c4y02","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122346577"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emilio Carfagna","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Sciences and Methods for Engineering, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5396-3076","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Sciences and Methods for Engineering, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122346577"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090095273","display_name":"Fabio Immovilli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9347-9329"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122346577","display_name":"University of Modena and Reggio Emilia","ror":"https://ror.org/02d4c4y02","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122346577"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fabio Immovilli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Sciences and Methods for Engineering, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9347-9329","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Sciences and Methods for Engineering, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122346577"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043674169","display_name":"Emilio Lorenzani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5916-5817"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122346577","display_name":"University of Modena and Reggio Emilia","ror":"https://ror.org/02d4c4y02","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122346577"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emilio Lorenzani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Sciences and Methods for Engineering, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5916-5817","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Sciences and Methods for Engineering, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122346577"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122346577"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.12987431,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":null,"first_page":"125796","last_page":"125804"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10361","display_name":"Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9907000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/current","display_name":"Current (fluid)","score":0.6109107732772827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5802410244941711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/path","display_name":"Path (computing)","score":0.5616607069969177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/single-stage","display_name":"Single stage","score":0.5527417659759521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/current-source","display_name":"Current source","score":0.49554383754730225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stage","display_name":"Stage (stratigraphy)","score":0.4770088493824005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inverter","display_name":"Inverter","score":0.45383504033088684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4268677234649658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3838242292404175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.33654505014419556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13652190566062927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerospace-engineering","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","score":0.12762844562530518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.0844849944114685}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148043351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4456944","display_name":"Current (fluid)","level":2,"score":0.6109107732772827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5802410244941711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777735758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817765","display_name":"Path (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5616607069969177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020376581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16866784","display_name":"Single stage","level":2,"score":0.5527417659759521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781331714","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1163768","display_name":"Current source","level":3,"score":0.49554383754730225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146357865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1123245","display_name":"Stage (stratigraphy)","level":2,"score":0.4770088493824005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11190779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664575","display_name":"Inverter","level":3,"score":0.45383504033088684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4268677234649658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3838242292404175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.33654505014419556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13652190566062927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.12762844562530518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0844849944114685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3588694","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3588694","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8d447225dfc142cc89aa855f736669db","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8d447225dfc142cc89aa855f736669db","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 13, Pp 125796-125804 (2025)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unimore.it:11380/1398514","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11380/1398514","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400718","display_name":"IRIS UNIMORE (University of Modena and Reggio Emilia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I122346577","host_organization_name":"University of Modena and Reggio Emilia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122346577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3588694","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3588694","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4876380379","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"0001052","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F7311471023","funder_display_name":"NextGenerationEU"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F7311471023","display_name":"NextGenerationEU","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W225505944","https://openalex.org/W1974049141","https://openalex.org/W2105835460","https://openalex.org/W2158207799","https://openalex.org/W2330615627","https://openalex.org/W2996906812","https://openalex.org/W2998478368","https://openalex.org/W3010097981","https://openalex.org/W3013899641","https://openalex.org/W3047240003","https://openalex.org/W3091260680","https://openalex.org/W3168932635","https://openalex.org/W3182106405","https://openalex.org/W3211878443","https://openalex.org/W3212408620","https://openalex.org/W4220789613","https://openalex.org/W4220957957","https://openalex.org/W4295855903","https://openalex.org/W4300818173","https://openalex.org/W4321194505","https://openalex.org/W4380303595","https://openalex.org/W4385347289","https://openalex.org/W4385757771","https://openalex.org/W4387917926","https://openalex.org/W4390187394","https://openalex.org/W4401246722","https://openalex.org/W4403331627","https://openalex.org/W4411408422"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1558928643","https://openalex.org/W4403418553","https://openalex.org/W2169745123","https://openalex.org/W2332253429","https://openalex.org/W4405974068","https://openalex.org/W4205573776","https://openalex.org/W4405973942","https://openalex.org/W4405973967","https://openalex.org/W4405974036","https://openalex.org/W1733601639"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"intrinsic":[1],"boost":[2],"capability":[3],"of":[4,14,20,51,61,84,112,160,177,208,220,231],"the":[5,11,15,29,33,49,52,58,62,76,81,85,99,102,113,131,136,152,156,161,166,175,178,209,218,229,232],"current":[6,133],"source":[7,118],"inverter":[8,119],"(CSI)":[9],"increase":[10,60],"power":[12,31,199],"density":[13],"machine":[16,34],"and":[17,24,139,225],"this":[18,47,92,144,198],"is":[19,54,95,140,147,195],"interest":[21],"in":[22,38,105],"aerospace":[23],"electric":[25,185],"vehicles":[26],"(EVs)":[27],"applications.With":[28],"classical":[30],"converter,":[32,200],"can":[35],"work":[36],"only":[37],"a":[39,43,106,124,202,213],"limited":[40],"range":[41,79],"above":[42],"base":[44],"speed.":[45,90],"In":[46,91],"scenario":[48],"alignment":[50,154,182,205],"rotor":[53,100,203],"forbidden":[55],"due":[56,173],"to":[57,74,88,97,150,174],"uncontrolled":[59],"DC":[63,114,126,132,179],"current.":[64,115,180],"A":[65],"recently":[66],"proposed":[67,233],"single-stage":[68,129],"CSI":[69,130],"with":[70,128,212],"discharge":[71],"path":[72],"allows":[73],"achieve":[75],"whole":[77],"speed":[78],"extending":[80],"operating":[82],"region":[83],"converter":[86],"down":[87],"zero":[89],"way":[93,108],"it":[94,146],"possible":[96,149],"align":[98],"during":[101],"power-up":[103],"phase":[104],"controlled":[107],"avoiding":[109],"unwanted":[110],"behaviors":[111],"Unlike":[116],"voltage":[117],"(VSI)":[120],"architectures":[121],"that":[122,187],"have":[123],"constant":[125],"voltage,":[127],"depends":[134],"on":[135,155,206],"working":[137],"condition":[138],"not":[141,148],"constant.":[142],"For":[143],"reason,":[145],"use":[151,219],"common":[153],"<italic":[157],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[158],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">a</i>-axis":[159],"stationary":[162],"reference":[163],"frame":[164],"because":[165],"active":[167,210],"vectors":[168,211],"exhibit":[169],"different":[170],"mean":[171],"values":[172],"variations":[176],"An":[181],"procedure":[183,216],"for":[184,192,197],"drives":[186],"employ":[188],"an":[189],"incremental":[190],"encoder":[191],"position":[193,204],"sensing":[194],"designed":[196],"using":[201],"one":[207],"predefined":[214],"startup":[215],"without":[217],"any":[221],"signal":[222],"injection.":[223],"Simulations":[224],"experimental":[226],"results":[227],"show":[228],"effectiveness":[230],"solution.":[234]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-02T09:51:11.867554","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}