{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411336975","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3579973","title":"Automated Detection of Schizophrenia Based on Retinal Measures and Neurological Soft Signs: Applications of Interpretable Classification Methods and the Choquet Integral Aggregation Function","display_name":"Automated Detection of Schizophrenia Based on Retinal Measures and Neurological Soft Signs: Applications of Interpretable Classification Methods and the Choquet Integral Aggregation Function","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411336975","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3579973"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3579973","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3579973","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3579973","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011442356","display_name":"Pawe\u0142 Krukow","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9497-2713"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121032520","display_name":"Medical University of Lublin","ror":"https://ror.org/016f61126","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121032520"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Pawe\u0142 Krukow","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Clinical Neuropsychiatry, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland","Department of Clinical Neuropsychiatry, Medical University of Lublin, G&#x0142;uska 1, Lublin, Poland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9497-2713","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Clinical Neuropsychiatry, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121032520"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Clinical Neuropsychiatry, Medical University of Lublin, G&#x0142;uska 1, Lublin, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121032520"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037883095","display_name":"Steven M. Silverstein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0699-0960"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28792581","display_name":"University of Rochester Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/00trqv719","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28792581","https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steven M. Silverstein","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychiatry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA","Department of Psychiatry, University of Rochester Medical Center, 300 Crittenden Boulevard, Rochester, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0699-0960","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychiatry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28792581"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychiatry, University of Rochester Medical Center, 300 Crittenden Boulevard, Rochester, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28792581"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064652230","display_name":"Pawe\u0142 Karczmarek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6215-297X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8264552","display_name":"Lublin University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/024zjzd49","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8264552"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pawe\u0142 Karczmarek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computational Intelligence, Lublin University of Technology, Lublin, Poland","Department of Computational Intelligence, Lublin University of Technology, Nadbystrzycka 38B, Lublin, Poland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6215-297X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computational Intelligence, Lublin University of Technology, Lublin, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8264552"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computational Intelligence, Lublin University of Technology, Nadbystrzycka 38B, Lublin, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8264552"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102770823","display_name":"Adam Domaga\u0142a","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8698-6661"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121032520","display_name":"Medical University of Lublin","ror":"https://ror.org/016f61126","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121032520"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adam Domaga\u0142a","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Clinical Neuropsychiatry, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland","Department of Clinical Neuropsychiatry, Medical University of Lublin, G&#x0142;uska 1, Lublin, Poland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8698-6661","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Clinical Neuropsychiatry, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121032520"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Clinical Neuropsychiatry, Medical University of Lublin, G&#x0142;uska 1, Lublin, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121032520"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029390512","display_name":"Adam Kiersztyn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5222-8101"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8264552","display_name":"Lublin University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/024zjzd49","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8264552"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adam Kiersztyn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computational Intelligence, Lublin University of Technology, Lublin, Poland","Department of Computational Intelligence, Lublin University of Technology, Nadbystrzycka 38B, Lublin, Poland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5222-8101","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computational Intelligence, Lublin University of Technology, Lublin, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8264552"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computational Intelligence, Lublin University of Technology, Nadbystrzycka 38B, Lublin, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8264552"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020093772","display_name":"Ma\u0142gorzata Plechawska\u2013W\u00f3jcik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1055-5344"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8264552","display_name":"Lublin University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/024zjzd49","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8264552"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ma\u0142gorzata Plechawska-W\u00f3jcik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Lublin University of Technology, Lublin, Poland","Department of Computer Science, Lublin University of Technology, Nadbystrzycka 36B, Lublin, Poland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1055-5344","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Lublin University of Technology, Lublin, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8264552"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Lublin University of Technology, Nadbystrzycka 36B, Lublin, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8264552"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Mar\u00eda Garc\u00eda Gada\u00f1\u00f3n","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108103353","display_name":"Universidad de Valladolid","ror":"https://ror.org/01fvbaw18","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108103353"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mar\u00eda Garc\u00eda Gada\u00f1\u00f3n","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biomedical Engineering Group, University of Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain","Biomedical Engineering Group, University of Valladolid, Paseo Bel&#x00E9;n, 15, Valladolid, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biomedical Engineering Group, University of Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108103353"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biomedical Engineering Group, University of Valladolid, Paseo Bel&#x00E9;n, 15, Valladolid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108103353"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055045816","display_name":"Kamil Jonak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9975-1458"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121032520","display_name":"Medical University of Lublin","ror":"https://ror.org/016f61126","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121032520"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799788900","display_name":"University of Economics and Innovation","ror":"https://ror.org/012a85e51","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799788900"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8264552","display_name":"Lublin University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/024zjzd49","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8264552"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kamil Jonak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Mathematics and Information Methodology, Lublin University of Technology, Lublin, Poland","Faculty of Mathematics and Information Methodology, Lublin University of Technology, Nadbystrzycka 38B, Lublin, Poland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9975-1458","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Mathematics and Information Methodology, Lublin University of Technology, Lublin, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8264552","https://openalex.org/I121032520","https://openalex.org/I2799788900"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Mathematics and Information Methodology, Lublin University of Technology, Nadbystrzycka 38B, Lublin, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8264552"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011442356"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121032520"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.20366246,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":null,"first_page":"104120","last_page":"104136"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11438","display_name":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","score":0.9832000136375427,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11438","display_name":"Retinal Imaging and Analysis","score":0.9832000136375427,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/choquet-integral","display_name":"Choquet integral","score":0.72347491979599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schizophrenia","display_name":"Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming)","score":0.689151406288147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5597171187400818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5413962602615356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/function","display_name":"Function (biology)","score":0.46528616547584534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.42460116744041443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.3331007957458496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.22059404850006104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.06853699684143066}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112799922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5104911","display_name":"Choquet integral","level":3,"score":0.72347491979599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776412080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7431605","display_name":"Schizophrenia (object-oriented programming)","level":2,"score":0.689151406288147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5597171187400818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5413962602615356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.46528616547584534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.42460116744041443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.3331007957458496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.22059404850006104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.06853699684143066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3579973","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3579973","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:43f86991f9754fcc97d35c6926c0b4f7","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/43f86991f9754fcc97d35c6926c0b4f7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 13, Pp 104120-104136 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3579973","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3579973","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":74,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W74267703","https://openalex.org/W1480643874","https://openalex.org/W1930624869","https://openalex.org/W1964300618","https://openalex.org/W1965120468","https://openalex.org/W1968114652","https://openalex.org/W1974420926","https://openalex.org/W1981477680","https://openalex.org/W1987697056","https://openalex.org/W2006124435","https://openalex.org/W2012306745","https://openalex.org/W2020333990","https://openalex.org/W2023310995","https://openalex.org/W2031898746","https://openalex.org/W2076523298","https://openalex.org/W2113487283","https://openalex.org/W2133544499","https://openalex.org/W2154567710","https://openalex.org/W2157825442","https://openalex.org/W2295598076","https://openalex.org/W2295630085","https://openalex.org/W2482048267","https://openalex.org/W2559077843","https://openalex.org/W2751512870","https://openalex.org/W2783084701","https://openalex.org/W2794163582","https://openalex.org/W2801704870","https://openalex.org/W2803971470","https://openalex.org/W2889302545","https://openalex.org/W2903790239","https://openalex.org/W2915523373","https://openalex.org/W2937334676","https://openalex.org/W2945731535","https://openalex.org/W2945976633","https://openalex.org/W2951373364","https://openalex.org/W2984928487","https://openalex.org/W3015546005","https://openalex.org/W3015993829","https://openalex.org/W3033376418","https://openalex.org/W3036387823","https://openalex.org/W3037469088","https://openalex.org/W3037665454","https://openalex.org/W3043510830","https://openalex.org/W3084177194","https://openalex.org/W3093592397","https://openalex.org/W3112674976","https://openalex.org/W3132083789","https://openalex.org/W3149713727","https://openalex.org/W3157077284","https://openalex.org/W3197847654","https://openalex.org/W4200623070","https://openalex.org/W4213047231","https://openalex.org/W4239510810","https://openalex.org/W4252793191","https://openalex.org/W4284990941","https://openalex.org/W4295768362","https://openalex.org/W4307496991","https://openalex.org/W4310346536","https://openalex.org/W4312223617","https://openalex.org/W4318677429","https://openalex.org/W4366235591","https://openalex.org/W4384499508","https://openalex.org/W4384825609","https://openalex.org/W4388430557","https://openalex.org/W4389564436","https://openalex.org/W4391351908","https://openalex.org/W4392381657","https://openalex.org/W4393103590","https://openalex.org/W4393948511","https://openalex.org/W4405897024","https://openalex.org/W4409430746","https://openalex.org/W6602002561","https://openalex.org/W6629750957","https://openalex.org/W6794005205"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4213046089","https://openalex.org/W1541916863","https://openalex.org/W2042690472","https://openalex.org/W2110605196","https://openalex.org/W2359864538","https://openalex.org/W2036267305","https://openalex.org/W2761247866","https://openalex.org/W96873222","https://openalex.org/W2293784784","https://openalex.org/W2949501473"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background.":[0],"Schizophrenia":[1],"is":[2,13,38,236],"a":[3,7,39,65,80,145,216],"psychiatric":[4],"illness":[5,166],"with":[6,116,160,206],"significant":[8],"functional":[9],"impairment.":[10],"Its":[11],"diagnosis":[12],"based":[14],"on":[15],"clinical":[16],"observation,":[17],"despite":[18],"much":[19],"evidence":[20],"for":[21,156,239],"its":[22],"neurobiological":[23],"basis.":[24],"More":[25],"recently,":[26],"alterations":[27],"in":[28,244],"retinal":[29,58,87,200],"structure":[30],"and":[31,88,104,118,154,176,189,202],"function":[32,230],"were":[33,110,131],"also":[34,111],"documented.":[35],"The":[36,97,223],"retina":[37],"part":[40],"of":[41,67,82,92,121,152,165,179,199,225],"the":[42,49,53,72,125,171,226,232],"central":[43],"nervous":[44],"system,":[45],"developing":[46],"embryologically":[47],"from":[48,100],"same":[50],"tissue":[51],"as":[52,64],"brain.":[54],"Research":[55],"indicates":[56],"that":[57,196],"morphology":[59,201],"measures":[60,198],"may":[61],"be":[62],"treated":[63],"proxy":[66],"brain":[68,207,220],"health.":[69,95],"Due":[70],"to":[71,74,113,133,144,211,219],"need":[73],"identify":[75],"schizophrenia":[76,102,213],"biomarkers,":[77],"we":[78],"applied":[79],"set":[81],"automated":[83],"classifiers":[84,109],"encompassing":[85],"selected":[86],"other":[89],"indirect":[90],"markers":[91],"neuronal":[93],"system":[94],"Methods.":[96],"data":[98],"came":[99],"59":[101],"patients":[103,115,159,180,214],"61":[105],"healthy":[106],"controls.":[107],"Interpretable":[108],"used":[112],"differentiate":[114],"shorter":[117,161],"longer":[119,163],"duration":[120,164],"illness.":[122],"After":[123],"obtaining":[124],"classification":[126,173,233],"results,":[127,234],"Choquet":[128,141,227],"integral-based":[129],"aggregators":[130,142],"adopted":[132],"increase":[134],"discrimination":[135,150,157],"accuracy.":[136],"Results.":[137],"Applying":[138],"Smooth":[139],"Quadrature-Inspired":[140],"led":[143],"patient":[146],"vs.":[147,162],"control":[148],"group":[149],"accuracy":[151,155,183],"93.5%,":[153],"between":[158],"was":[167],"86.25%.":[168],"In":[169],"addition,":[170],"three-class":[172],"regarding":[174],"controls":[175],"two":[177],"subgroups":[178],"reached":[181],"88.37%":[182],"using":[184,197,240],"3/8":[185],"rule":[186],"smooth":[187],"quadrature":[188],"triangular":[190],"norm.":[191],"Discussion.":[192],"These":[193],"results":[194],"indicate":[195],"additional":[203],"variables":[204],"associated":[205],"health":[208],"are":[209],"useful":[210],"classify":[212],"at":[215],"level":[217],"similar":[218],"imaging-based":[221],"data.":[222],"application":[224],"integral":[228],"aggregation":[229],"improved":[231],"which":[235],"another":[237],"argument":[238],"this":[241],"computational":[242],"method":[243],"medical":[245],"research.":[246]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
