{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4411019663","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3576476","title":"Comparative Analysis of Virtual Impedance Control Techniques for Improved Stability in DC Microgrids","display_name":"Comparative Analysis of Virtual Impedance Control Techniques for Improved Stability in DC Microgrids","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4411019663","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3576476"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3576476","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3576476","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3576476","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056395654","display_name":"Beatriz Cristina Moura","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0534-7196"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181391015","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)","ror":"https://ror.org/04wffgt70","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Beatriz Cristina Moura","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering, State University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil","Department of Integrated Systems, State University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0534-7196","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, State University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Integrated Systems, State University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011298871","display_name":"Danillo B. Rodrigues","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2457-8299"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181391015","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)","ror":"https://ror.org/04wffgt70","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106570","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Tri\u00e2ngulo Mineiro","ror":"https://ror.org/01av3m334","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106570"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Danillo Borges Rodrigues","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil","Department of Integrated Systems, State University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2457-8299","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106570"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Integrated Systems, State University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104240087","display_name":"\u00c9rico C. Guimar\u00e3es","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8820-786X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106570","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Tri\u00e2ngulo Mineiro","ror":"https://ror.org/01av3m334","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106570"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80850581","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Uberl\u00e2ndia","ror":"https://ror.org/04x3wvr31","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80850581"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u00c9rico Chagas Guimar\u00e3es","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil","Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro, Minas Gerais, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8820-786X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80850581"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro, Minas Gerais, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106570"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060855446","display_name":"Gustavo B. Lima","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8891-4939"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80850581","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Uberl\u00e2ndia","ror":"https://ror.org/04x3wvr31","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80850581"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gustavo Brito de Lima","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil","Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8891-4939","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80850581"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80850581"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021439342","display_name":"Jo\u00e3o Pedro Carvalho Silveira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6421-273X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181391015","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)","ror":"https://ror.org/04wffgt70","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80850581","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Uberl\u00e2ndia","ror":"https://ror.org/04x3wvr31","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80850581"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jo\u00e3o Pedro Carvalho Silveira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering School, State University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil","Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6421-273X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering School, State University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80850581"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067271104","display_name":"L.C. de Freitas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1036-2801"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181391015","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)","ror":"https://ror.org/04wffgt70","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80850581","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Uberl\u00e2ndia","ror":"https://ror.org/04x3wvr31","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80850581"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luiz Carlos Gomes Freitas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil","Electrical and Computer Engineering School, State University of Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1036-2801","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80850581"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering School, State University of Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042646150","display_name":"Pedro Jos\u00e9 dos Santos Neto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6249-1923"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181391015","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP)","ror":"https://ror.org/04wffgt70","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80850581","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Uberl\u00e2ndia","ror":"https://ror.org/04x3wvr31","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80850581"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pedro Jos\u00e9 Dos Santos Neto","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering, State University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil","Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6249-1923","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, State University of Campinas, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181391015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80850581"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.9042,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73980402,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":null,"first_page":"99077","last_page":"99091"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14444","display_name":"Power Systems and Renewable Energy","score":0.9871000051498413,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2102","display_name":"Energy Engineering and Power Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9740999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-impedance","display_name":"Electrical impedance","score":0.6788080930709839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stability","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","score":0.6216678619384766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4809131324291229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.4748418927192688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.3874257206916809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.1765294373035431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13818728923797607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.08427870273590088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.07121893763542175}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17829176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179043","display_name":"Electrical impedance","level":2,"score":0.6788080930709839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112972136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7595718","display_name":"Stability (learning theory)","level":2,"score":0.6216678619384766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4809131324291229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.4748418927192688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.3874257206916809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.1765294373035431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13818728923797607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.08427870273590088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.07121893763542175}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3576476","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3576476","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8a76c39c673a474eb440aba358c3ed3d","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8a76c39c673a474eb440aba358c3ed3d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 13, Pp 99077-99091 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3576476","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3576476","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.75,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1902850398","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"88887.001158/2024-00","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321091","funder_display_name":"Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G268843741","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"303085/2022-3","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","funder_display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4041770495","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"406881/2022-7","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","funder_display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G646458537","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"APQ-04929-22","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322980","funder_display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7393537728","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"407403/2022-1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","funder_display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8268619274","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"408529/2023-7","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","funder_display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321091","display_name":"Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior","ror":"https://ror.org/00x0ma614"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico","ror":"https://ror.org/03swz6y49"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322980","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais","ror":"https://ror.org/00nc55f03"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323854","display_name":"Universidade Estadual de Campinas","ror":"https://ror.org/04wffgt70"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1504052325","https://openalex.org/W1759197186","https://openalex.org/W1892166179","https://openalex.org/W1987927132","https://openalex.org/W1994277329","https://openalex.org/W2026923967","https://openalex.org/W2100945405","https://openalex.org/W2166176048","https://openalex.org/W2322096887","https://openalex.org/W2326109824","https://openalex.org/W2401306548","https://openalex.org/W2414519435","https://openalex.org/W2510245420","https://openalex.org/W2514954511","https://openalex.org/W2516471531","https://openalex.org/W2562669378","https://openalex.org/W2599950709","https://openalex.org/W2606299744","https://openalex.org/W2620592416","https://openalex.org/W2759475728","https://openalex.org/W2783609031","https://openalex.org/W2896013954","https://openalex.org/W2897855407","https://openalex.org/W2913231044","https://openalex.org/W2991506894","https://openalex.org/W2996230517","https://openalex.org/W3004340442","https://openalex.org/W3088107468","https://openalex.org/W3089346135","https://openalex.org/W3212659648","https://openalex.org/W4220816955","https://openalex.org/W4302293983","https://openalex.org/W4309355241","https://openalex.org/W4312326808","https://openalex.org/W4318769511","https://openalex.org/W4384436086","https://openalex.org/W4386025672","https://openalex.org/W4386226689","https://openalex.org/W4386880022","https://openalex.org/W4388220139","https://openalex.org/W4391053798","https://openalex.org/W4392078626","https://openalex.org/W4399010098","https://openalex.org/W4401015283"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"DC":[0],"microgrids":[1],"(DCMGs)":[2],"have":[3],"been":[4],"extensively":[5],"studied":[6,178],"using":[7,146],"various":[8],"control":[9,13,24,167],"techniques,":[10],"with":[11],"droop":[12,44],"and":[14,46,103,127,164,174],"its":[15],"variants":[16],"being":[17],"the":[18,43,70,89,123,135,154,161,166,177],"most":[19,71],"widely":[20],"adopted.":[21],"Virtual":[22],"impedance":[23],"(VIC),":[25],"a":[26,48,53,104,112,128,147],"technique":[27],"commonly":[28],"used":[29],"in":[30,176],"AC":[31],"microgrids,":[32],"can":[33],"be":[34],"adapted":[35],"for":[36,74,157],"DCMGs.":[37],"VIC":[38,67,124,159],"employs":[39],"virtual":[40,54],"resistance":[41],"as":[42,52],"constant":[45],"incorporates":[47],"dynamic":[49],"element,":[50],"such":[51],"inductor,":[55],"to":[56,65,68,121,133],"enhance":[57],"microgrid":[58],"stability.":[59,85],"This":[60],"study":[61],"compares":[62],"four":[63],"approaches":[64],"implementing":[66],"determine":[69],"effective":[72],"method":[73],"reducing":[75],"voltage":[76],"oscillations":[77],"during":[78],"transient":[79],"conditions,":[80],"which":[81],"enhances":[82],"overall":[83],"DCMG":[84,91],"In":[86],"this":[87],"paper,":[88],"analyzed":[90],"consists":[92],"of":[93,96,138],"two":[94],"units":[95],"energy":[97,106],"storage":[98],"system":[99],"(ESS),":[100],"electronic":[101,115],"loads,":[102],"renewable":[105],"source":[107],"(RES),":[108],"each":[109,158],"connected":[110],"via":[111],"dedicated":[113],"power":[114],"converter.":[116],"Parametric":[117],"analyses":[118],"are":[119,144],"conducted":[120],"define":[122],"parameter":[125],"range,":[126],"stability":[129,162,175],"analysis":[130,143],"is":[131],"performed":[132],"evaluate":[134],"different":[136],"methods":[137],"implementation.":[139],"The":[140,151],"techniques":[141],"under":[142],"tested":[145],"controller":[148],"hardware-in-the-loop":[149],"(C-HIL).":[150],"results":[152],"establish":[153],"operating":[155],"range":[156],"strategy,":[160],"limitations,":[163],"identifying":[165],"approach":[168],"that":[169],"achieves":[170],"optimal":[171],"damping":[172],"performance":[173],"microgrid.":[179]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}