{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409427164","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3560478","title":"Assessment of Virtual Reality as a Pedagogical Tool Using ARCS and TAM in a Latin American Context","display_name":"Assessment of Virtual Reality as a Pedagogical Tool Using ARCS and TAM in a Latin American Context","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409427164","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3560478"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3560478","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3560478","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3560478","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101805781","display_name":"Jorge Caldera Serrano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6932-1556"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129739261","display_name":"Universidad de Antofagasta","ror":"https://ror.org/04eyc6d95","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129739261"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jorge Serrano-Malebr\u00e1n","raw_affiliation_strings":["Facultad de Ingeniería y Negocios, Universidad de Las Américas, Providencia, Santiago, Chile","Departamento de Administración, Universidad Católica del Norte, Avenida Angamos 0610, Antofagasta, Antofagasta, Chile"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6932-1556","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Facultad de Ingeniería y Negocios, Universidad de Las Américas, Providencia, Santiago, Chile","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Administración, Universidad Católica del Norte, Avenida Angamos 0610, Antofagasta, Antofagasta, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129739261"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076413061","display_name":"Cristian Vidal-Silva","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1600-3447"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134695357","display_name":"University of Talca","ror":"https://ror.org/01s4gpq44","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134695357"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cristian Vidal-Silva","raw_affiliation_strings":["Facultad de Ingeniería, Escuela de Ingeniería en Desarrollo de Videojuegos y Realidad Virtual, Universidad de Talca, Talca, Chile","Escuela de Ingeniería en Desarrollo de Videojuegos y Realidad Virtual, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad de Talca, Chile"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1600-3447","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Facultad de Ingeniería, Escuela de Ingeniería en Desarrollo de Videojuegos y Realidad Virtual, Universidad de Talca, Talca, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134695357"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Escuela de Ingeniería en Desarrollo de Videojuegos y Realidad Virtual, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad de Talca, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134695357"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106608861","display_name":"Franco Campos-N\u00fa\u00f1ez","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129739261","display_name":"Universidad de Antofagasta","ror":"https://ror.org/04eyc6d95","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129739261"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802166871","display_name":"Universidad Cat\u00f3lica del Norte","ror":"https://ror.org/02akpm128","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802166871"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Franco Campos-Nu\u00f1ez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Administración, Universidad Católica del Norte, Antofagasta, Chile","Departamento de Administración, Universidad Católica del Norte, Avenida Angamos 0610, Antofagasta, Antofagasta, Chile"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Administración, Universidad Católica del Norte, Antofagasta, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802166871"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Administración, Universidad Católica del Norte, Avenida Angamos 0610, Antofagasta, Antofagasta, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129739261"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117141008","display_name":"Romina G\u00f3mez-L\u00f3pez","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134695357","display_name":"University of Talca","ror":"https://ror.org/01s4gpq44","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134695357"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802166871","display_name":"Universidad Cat\u00f3lica del Norte","ror":"https://ror.org/02akpm128","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802166871"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Romina Valeria G\u00f3mez L\u00f3pez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Escuela de Psicología, Universidad Católica del Norte, Antofagasta, Chile","Escuela de Ingeniería en Desarrollo de Videojuegos y Realidad Virtual, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad de Talca, Chile"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Escuela de Psicología, Universidad Católica del Norte, Antofagasta, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802166871"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Escuela de Ingeniería en Desarrollo de Videojuegos y Realidad Virtual, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad de Talca, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134695357"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117141009","display_name":"Constanza Araya-M\u00e1rquez","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129739261","display_name":"Universidad de Antofagasta","ror":"https://ror.org/04eyc6d95","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129739261"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802166871","display_name":"Universidad Cat\u00f3lica del Norte","ror":"https://ror.org/02akpm128","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802166871"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Constanza Araya-M\u00e1rquez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Administración, Universidad Católica del Norte, Antofagasta, Chile","Departamento de Administración, Universidad Católica del Norte, Avenida Angamos 0610, Antofagasta, Antofagasta, Chile"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Administración, Universidad Católica del Norte, Antofagasta, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802166871"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Administración, Universidad Católica del Norte, Avenida Angamos 0610, Antofagasta, Antofagasta, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129739261"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117141010","display_name":"Katalina Plaza-C\u00e1rvajal","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129739261","display_name":"Universidad de Antofagasta","ror":"https://ror.org/04eyc6d95","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129739261"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802166871","display_name":"Universidad Cat\u00f3lica del Norte","ror":"https://ror.org/02akpm128","country_code":"CL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802166871"]}],"countries":["CL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Katalina Plaza-Carvajal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Administración, Universidad Católica del Norte, Antofagasta, Chile","Departamento de Administración, Universidad Católica del Norte, Avenida Angamos 0610, Antofagasta, Antofagasta, Chile"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Administración, Universidad Católica del Norte, Antofagasta, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802166871"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Administración, Universidad Católica del Norte, Avenida Angamos 0610, Antofagasta, Antofagasta, Chile","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129739261"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.2035,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82112274,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":null,"first_page":"68020","last_page":"68036"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14246","display_name":"E-Learning and Knowledge Management","score":0.7294999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14246","display_name":"E-Learning and Knowledge Management","score":0.7294999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.6571000218391418,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13611","display_name":"Education, Management, Technology, Human Resources","score":0.6069999933242798,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.7180312871932983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.7101526856422424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6234498620033264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latin-americans","display_name":"Latin Americans","score":0.5095282196998596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.4094301462173462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history","display_name":"History","score":0.08924242854118347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.07756239175796509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/archaeology","display_name":"Archaeology","score":0.07721123099327087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy","display_name":"Philosophy","score":0.07275193929672241}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.7180312871932983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.7101526856422424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6234498620033264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158886217","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16799549","display_name":"Latin Americans","level":2,"score":0.5095282196998596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.4094301462173462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.08924242854118347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.07756239175796509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.07721123099327087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.07275193929672241}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3560478","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3560478","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:7f204accc23a48b2bde7bbf579f06296","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/7f204accc23a48b2bde7bbf579f06296","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 13, Pp 68020-68036 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3560478","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3560478","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.7400000095367432}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":70,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1551717579","https://openalex.org/W1791587663","https://openalex.org/W1919331303","https://openalex.org/W2021765444","https://openalex.org/W2056569531","https://openalex.org/W2106503369","https://openalex.org/W2128467706","https://openalex.org/W2145839404","https://openalex.org/W2794495222","https://openalex.org/W2891267981","https://openalex.org/W2987381518","https://openalex.org/W2987670788","https://openalex.org/W2995065029","https://openalex.org/W3000290774","https://openalex.org/W3028790033","https://openalex.org/W3046694155","https://openalex.org/W3081218017","https://openalex.org/W3081407795","https://openalex.org/W3082445838","https://openalex.org/W3093231863","https://openalex.org/W3101000765","https://openalex.org/W3101045219","https://openalex.org/W3108719043","https://openalex.org/W3113023078","https://openalex.org/W3119399459","https://openalex.org/W3121590040","https://openalex.org/W3126722120","https://openalex.org/W3135600871","https://openalex.org/W3166528379","https://openalex.org/W3168907385","https://openalex.org/W3175544047","https://openalex.org/W3183417133","https://openalex.org/W3204591962","https://openalex.org/W3213112478","https://openalex.org/W3213299197","https://openalex.org/W4211007743","https://openalex.org/W4214695487","https://openalex.org/W4214727690","https://openalex.org/W4245034476","https://openalex.org/W4251523657","https://openalex.org/W4280495645","https://openalex.org/W4285096055","https://openalex.org/W4292259694","https://openalex.org/W4293312771","https://openalex.org/W4296051815","https://openalex.org/W4308281455","https://openalex.org/W4315866322","https://openalex.org/W4317666087","https://openalex.org/W4320018409","https://openalex.org/W4323027302","https://openalex.org/W4360981124","https://openalex.org/W4366256902","https://openalex.org/W4366691422","https://openalex.org/W4376481909","https://openalex.org/W4379538386","https://openalex.org/W4380372914","https://openalex.org/W4382280288","https://openalex.org/W4384197698","https://openalex.org/W4384210366","https://openalex.org/W4385876402","https://openalex.org/W4386255160","https://openalex.org/W4388237396","https://openalex.org/W4389344552","https://openalex.org/W4390471573","https://openalex.org/W4399291921","https://openalex.org/W4400258918","https://openalex.org/W4400833891","https://openalex.org/W4401880576","https://openalex.org/W4405407506","https://openalex.org/W6633394614"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2507013036","https://openalex.org/W2254250433","https://openalex.org/W3022347140","https://openalex.org/W4312372980","https://openalex.org/W4237299541","https://openalex.org/W2059650074","https://openalex.org/W4285504728"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Virtual":[0],"reality":[1],"(VR)":[2],"tools":[3,8],"represent":[4],"current":[5],"interactive":[6],"computerized":[7],"for":[9,149,160],"simulating":[10],"scenarios.":[11],"Applying":[12],"VR":[13,31,52,86,154,212,220],"can":[14,32,87],"provide":[15],"immersive":[16],"simulations":[17],"by":[18],"facilitating":[19],"hands-on":[20],"exploration":[21],"and":[22,65,94,99,125,132,157,194,208,213],"analysis,":[23],"fostering":[24],"a":[25,117,218,222],"deeper":[26],"understanding":[27,150],"of":[28,37,51,85,109,153,170],"complex":[29],"phenomena.":[30],"also":[33],"permit":[34],"the":[35,49,69,83,91,96,112,143,151,174,201],"development":[36],"competencies":[38],"in":[39,44,61,78,90,155,164,185,225],"different":[40],"contexts,":[41],"such":[42],"as":[43,53],"education.":[45,226],"This":[46],"article":[47,74],"investigates":[48],"potential":[50],"an":[54],"educational":[55,59,114,165],"tool":[56,224],"at":[57],"two":[58,113],"levels":[60],"Chile:":[62],"high":[63],"school":[64],"university":[66],"students.":[67],"Given":[68],"positive":[70],"experience":[71,181],"results,":[72],"this":[73,171,180],"aims":[75],"to":[76,121,134],"generalize":[77],"academic":[79,92,187],"contexts":[80],"about":[81],"how":[82],"implementation":[84,163],"support":[88],"learning":[89,136],"field":[93],"analyze":[95],"associated":[97],"benefits":[98],"challenges.":[100],"The":[101,167],"experimental":[102],"study":[103,172],"was":[104],"carried":[105],"out":[106],"with":[107,137],"groups":[108],"students":[110,129],"from":[111,182],"levels,":[115],"applying":[116],"standard":[118],"instrumental":[119],"model":[120],"identify":[122],"VR\u2019s":[123],"advantages":[124],"limitations":[126,177],"concerning":[127],"improving":[128],"learning,":[130],"participation,":[131],"motivation":[133,209],"continue":[135],"similar":[138],"experiences.":[139],"We":[140],"highlight":[141],"that":[142,178],"obtained":[144],"results":[145],"provided":[146],"valuable":[147],"information":[148],"impact":[152],"education":[156],"offering":[158],"recommendations":[159],"its":[161],"effective":[162],"environments.":[166],"primary":[168],"limitation":[169],"is":[173,195],"existing":[175],"hardware":[176],"prevent":[179],"being":[183],"repeated":[184],"other":[186],"contexts.":[188],"However,":[189],"technology":[190],"has":[191],"reduced":[192],"costs":[193],"more":[196],"accessible":[197],"than":[198],"before.":[199],"Concerning":[200],"students\u2019":[202],"experience,":[203],"they":[204],"expressed":[205],"their":[206],"satisfaction":[207],"regarding":[210],"experiencing":[211],"related":[214],"learnings.":[215],"Hence,":[216],"without":[217],"doubt,":[219],"represents":[221],"transformative":[223]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}