{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4408520303","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3551686","title":"Advancing Object Detection: A Narrative Review of Evolving Techniques and Their Navigation Applications","display_name":"Advancing Object Detection: A Narrative Review of Evolving Techniques and Their Navigation Applications","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408520303","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3551686"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3551686","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3551686","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3551686","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017983152","display_name":"Shanelle Tennekoon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0517-7346"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139924743","display_name":"Bentley University","ror":"https://ror.org/01px48m89","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139924743"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205640436","display_name":"Curtin University","ror":"https://ror.org/02n415q13","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}],"countries":["AU","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shanelle Tennekoon","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, Perth, WA, Australia","School of Electrical Engineering, Computing & Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0517-7346","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, Perth, WA, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Computing & Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139924743"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013645545","display_name":"Nushara Wedasingha","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192365124","display_name":"Sri Lanka Institute of Information Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00fhk4582","country_code":"LK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192365124"]}],"countries":["LK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nushara Wedasingha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Center of Excellence in Informatics, Electronics Transmission, Faculty of Engineering, Sri Lanka Institute of Information Technology, Malabe, Sri Lanka","Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering/Center of Excellence in Informatics, Electronics & Transmission, Faculty of Engineering, Sri Lanka Institute of Information Technology, Sri Lanka"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Center of Excellence in Informatics, Electronics Transmission, Faculty of Engineering, Sri Lanka Institute of Information Technology, Malabe, Sri Lanka","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192365124"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering/Center of Excellence in Informatics, Electronics & Transmission, Faculty of Engineering, Sri Lanka Institute of Information Technology, Sri Lanka","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192365124"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002370301","display_name":"Anuradhi Welhenge","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9219-2246"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139924743","display_name":"Bentley University","ror":"https://ror.org/01px48m89","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139924743"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205640436","display_name":"Curtin University","ror":"https://ror.org/02n415q13","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}],"countries":["AU","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anuradhi Welhenge","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, Perth, WA, Australia","School of Electrical Engineering, Computing & Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9219-2246","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, Perth, WA, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Computing & Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139924743"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072023276","display_name":"Nimsiri Abhayasinghe","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139924743","display_name":"Bentley University","ror":"https://ror.org/01px48m89","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139924743"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205640436","display_name":"Curtin University","ror":"https://ror.org/02n415q13","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}],"countries":["AU","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nimsiri Abhayasinghe","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, Perth, WA, Australia","School of Electrical Engineering, Computing & Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4662-3214","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, Perth, WA, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Computing & Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139924743"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083745045","display_name":"Iain Murray","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1840-9624"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139924743","display_name":"Bentley University","ror":"https://ror.org/01px48m89","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139924743"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205640436","display_name":"Curtin University","ror":"https://ror.org/02n415q13","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]}],"countries":["AU","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Iain Murray Am","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, Perth, WA, Australia","School of Electrical Engineering, Computing & Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1840-9624","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, Perth, WA, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205640436"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Computing & Mathematical Sciences, Curtin University, Bentley, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139924743"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2075,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2075},"apc_paid":{"value":2075,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2075},"fwci":1.71,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81524927,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":null,"first_page":"50534","last_page":"50555"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":0.22360000014305115,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":0.22360000014305115,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12535","display_name":"Machine Learning and Data Classification","score":0.22120000422000885,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7251988053321838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/narrative","display_name":"Narrative","score":0.5247026681900024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-detection","display_name":"Object detection","score":0.42376261949539185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.40728965401649475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.36058667302131653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.3552697002887726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.33383527398109436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.12807458639144897}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7251988053321838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199033989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318295","display_name":"Narrative","level":2,"score":0.5247026681900024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776151529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3045304","display_name":"Object detection","level":3,"score":0.42376261949539185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.40728965401649475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.36058667302131653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.3552697002887726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.33383527398109436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.12807458639144897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3551686","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3551686","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:4c4404e33ab1467aa0ec67c84af2d746","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/4c4404e33ab1467aa0ec67c84af2d746","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 13, Pp 50534-50555 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3551686","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3551686","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":220,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W18363871","https://openalex.org/W22745672","https://openalex.org/W1466047772","https://openalex.org/W1487370128","https://openalex.org/W1532257412","https://openalex.org/W1536680647","https://openalex.org/W1600199800","https://openalex.org/W1644733166","https://openalex.org/W1849277567","https://openalex.org/W1861492603","https://openalex.org/W1864693642","https://openalex.org/W1964428975","https://openalex.org/W1966536655","https://openalex.org/W1971495728","https://openalex.org/W1977792424","https://openalex.org/W1980097476","https://openalex.org/W1982522767","https://openalex.org/W1988790447","https://openalex.org/W1995903777","https://openalex.org/W2008056655","https://openalex.org/W2008762482","https://openalex.org/W2017733151","https://openalex.org/W2031489346","https://openalex.org/W2031972193","https://openalex.org/W2033284816","https://openalex.org/W2037227137","https://openalex.org/W2040895929","https://openalex.org/W2041600899","https://openalex.org/W2046839419","https://openalex.org/W2048335335","https://openalex.org/W2072761058","https://openalex.org/W2077493928","https://openalex.org/W2087281575","https://openalex.org/W2088049833","https://openalex.org/W2088439981","https://openalex.org/W2102605133","https://openalex.org/W2108003449","https://openalex.org/W2109255472","https://openalex.org/W2111868822","https://openalex.org/W2112785435","https://openalex.org/W2112889528","https://openalex.org/W2114083919","https://openalex.org/W2115579991","https://openalex.org/W2117542730","https://openalex.org/W2119112357","https://openalex.org/W2119605622","https://openalex.org/W2120419212","https://openalex.org/W2126130784","https://openalex.org/W2129018774","https://openalex.org/W2130723944","https://openalex.org/W2131090442","https://openalex.org/W2132545397","https://openalex.org/W2138718522","https://openalex.org/W2141364309","https://openalex.org/W2144506857","https://openalex.org/W2145023731","https://openalex.org/W2146352414","https://openalex.org/W2148239836","https://openalex.org/W2151103935","https://openalex.org/W2153492321","https://openalex.org/W2155871590","https://openalex.org/W2161005367","https://openalex.org/W2161969291","https://openalex.org/W2164598857","https://openalex.org/W2167090521","https://openalex.org/W2168356304","https://openalex.org/W2169768310","https://openalex.org/W2193145675","https://openalex.org/W2197222329","https://openalex.org/W2206222117","https://openalex.org/W2216125271","https://openalex.org/W2252355370","https://openalex.org/W2315540613","https://openalex.org/W2406411796","https://openalex.org/W2473930607","https://openalex.org/W2478609746","https://openalex.org/W2517325737","https://openalex.org/W2538008885","https://openalex.org/W2542179425","https://openalex.org/W2555182955","https://openalex.org/W2555618208","https://openalex.org/W2557827245","https://openalex.org/W2565639579","https://openalex.org/W2570343428","https://openalex.org/W2588744517","https://openalex.org/W2736525866","https://openalex.org/W2737529802","https://openalex.org/W2765252989","https://openalex.org/W2773731871","https://openalex.org/W2789621390","https://openalex.org/W2794026873","https://openalex.org/W2807583719","https://openalex.org/W2884367402","https://openalex.org/W2885641989","https://openalex.org/W2889459614","https://openalex.org/W2894878591","https://openalex.org/W2895305554","https://openalex.org/W2907507865","https://openalex.org/W2936901535","https://openalex.org/W2963037989","https://openalex.org/W2963150697","https://openalex.org/W2963351448","https://openalex.org/W2963404857","https://openalex.org/W2963658615","https://openalex.org/W2964775615","https://openalex.org/W2971785707","https://openalex.org/W2972838552","https://openalex.org/W2988698702","https://openalex.org/W3004910693","https://openalex.org/W3012573144","https://openalex.org/W3018757597","https://openalex.org/W3033131612","https://openalex.org/W3037395827","https://openalex.org/W3037812697","https://openalex.org/W3040983387","https://openalex.org/W3042011474","https://openalex.org/W3049574259","https://openalex.org/W3088406566","https://openalex.org/W3096609285","https://openalex.org/W3096741513","https://openalex.org/W3116258144","https://openalex.org/W3135467810","https://openalex.org/W3163959941","https://openalex.org/W3165654247","https://openalex.org/W3176831374","https://openalex.org/W3183900906","https://openalex.org/W3184090563","https://openalex.org/W3185101217","https://openalex.org/W3185379701","https://openalex.org/W3190624940","https://openalex.org/W3197014835","https://openalex.org/W3197037832","https://openalex.org/W3205066504","https://openalex.org/W3208826596","https://openalex.org/W3215533246","https://openalex.org/W4210357113","https://openalex.org/W4210553630","https://openalex.org/W4210562303","https://openalex.org/W4210598935","https://openalex.org/W4230377813","https://openalex.org/W4242175757","https://openalex.org/W4245152641","https://openalex.org/W4285117287","https://openalex.org/W4285733385","https://openalex.org/W4286894975","https://openalex.org/W4291819654","https://openalex.org/W4296126438","https://openalex.org/W4296629864","https://openalex.org/W4298087303","https://openalex.org/W4299381621","https://openalex.org/W4309298539","https://openalex.org/W4311316684","https://openalex.org/W4312312588","https://openalex.org/W4313420583","https://openalex.org/W4315498985","https://openalex.org/W4315786666","https://openalex.org/W4315978999","https://openalex.org/W4318499073","https://openalex.org/W4319869478","https://openalex.org/W4319879001","https://openalex.org/W4320002812","https://openalex.org/W4321617240","https://openalex.org/W4366003639","https://openalex.org/W4372294561","https://openalex.org/W4378192442","https://openalex.org/W4379145025","https://openalex.org/W4380089582","https://openalex.org/W4380359173","https://openalex.org/W4381733121","https://openalex.org/W4384451756","https://openalex.org/W4385214525","https://openalex.org/W4385495695","https://openalex.org/W4386076325","https://openalex.org/W4387778010","https://openalex.org/W4388345549","https://openalex.org/W4388524042","https://openalex.org/W4388823657","https://openalex.org/W4388942225","https://openalex.org/W4389300248","https://openalex.org/W4389332621","https://openalex.org/W4390669592","https://openalex.org/W4390777420","https://openalex.org/W4390871882","https://openalex.org/W4391243055","https://openalex.org/W4391924595","https://openalex.org/W4392285309","https://openalex.org/W4392649014","https://openalex.org/W4392904527","https://openalex.org/W4392907240","https://openalex.org/W4394855435","https://openalex.org/W4396855832","https://openalex.org/W4396903630","https://openalex.org/W4399040991","https://openalex.org/W4399666425","https://openalex.org/W4400460172","https://openalex.org/W4400995025","https://openalex.org/W4401210454","https://openalex.org/W4402393282","https://openalex.org/W4402754006","https://openalex.org/W4403365861","https://openalex.org/W4403843325","https://openalex.org/W4404839956","https://openalex.org/W6620707391","https://openalex.org/W6622964371","https://openalex.org/W6631281064","https://openalex.org/W6632893135","https://openalex.org/W6638319203","https://openalex.org/W6638444622","https://openalex.org/W6639694449","https://openalex.org/W6685709197","https://openalex.org/W6749290080","https://openalex.org/W6759669191","https://openalex.org/W6760424586","https://openalex.org/W6762718338","https://openalex.org/W6780492578","https://openalex.org/W6839204056","https://openalex.org/W6853499305","https://openalex.org/W6857157076","https://openalex.org/W6862280419","https://openalex.org/W6879881768"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2348886128","https://openalex.org/W2388067091","https://openalex.org/W2367656648","https://openalex.org/W2350200549","https://openalex.org/W2362132076","https://openalex.org/W2965396777","https://openalex.org/W2389168924","https://openalex.org/W2067294484","https://openalex.org/W4280593102","https://openalex.org/W2170000670"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Object":[0],"detection":[1,44,71,131,153],"plays":[2],"a":[3,109,148],"pivotal":[4],"role":[5,55],"in":[6,32,56,68,105,114,129,164,172],"advancing":[7],"computer":[8],"vision":[9],"systems":[10],"by":[11,73,120,155],"enabling":[12],"machines":[13],"to":[14,49,147],"perceive":[15],"and":[16,30,52,76,112,124,140,166],"interact":[17],"intelligently":[18],"with":[19],"their":[20,53,159,162],"environments.":[21],"Despite":[22],"significant":[23],"advancements,":[24,51],"comprehensive":[25,149],"exploration":[26],"of":[27,42,65,82,151],"its":[28,134],"evolution":[29,41],"applications":[31,163],"navigation":[33,57,139],"remains":[34],"underrepresented.":[35],"This":[36],"review":[37,118,145],"paper":[38],"examines":[39],"the":[40,63,80],"object":[43,70,130,152],"technologies,":[45],"from":[46],"early":[47],"methodologies":[48],"contemporary":[50],"critical":[54],"tasks.":[58],"The":[59,117],"emphasis":[60],"was":[61],"on":[62,88,137],"significance":[64],"contextual":[66,98],"learning":[67,99],"enhancing":[69],"performance":[72],"leveraging":[74],"spatial":[75],"temporal":[77],"information.":[78],"Furthermore,":[79],"limitations":[81],"conventional":[83],"approaches":[84],"that":[85,97],"rely":[86],"heavily":[87],"hand-engineered":[89],"features":[90],"are":[91],"examined.":[92],"It":[93],"is":[94],"then":[95],"demonstrated":[96],"facilitates":[100],"automated":[101],"feature":[102],"extraction,":[103],"resulting":[104],"improved":[106],"accuracy":[107],"exceeding":[108],"50%":[110],"increase":[111],"adaptability":[113],"diverse":[115],"applications.":[116],"concludes":[119],"outlining":[121],"future":[122,170],"trends":[123],"opportunities":[125],"for":[126,169],"further":[127],"advancements":[128],"and,":[132],"underscoring":[133],"transformative":[135],"impact":[136],"autonomous":[138],"beyond.":[141],"In":[142],"summary,":[143],"this":[144],"contributes":[146],"understanding":[150],"technologies":[154],"offering":[156],"insights":[157],"into":[158],"evolution,":[160],"highlighting":[161],"navigation,":[165],"providing":[167],"guidance":[168],"research":[171],"context-aware":[173],"systems.":[174]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}