{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4408017345","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3546451","title":"Conformal Anomaly Detection for Predictive Maintenance in Thermal Power Plants","display_name":"Conformal Anomaly Detection for Predictive Maintenance in Thermal Power Plants","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4408017345","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3546451"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3546451","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3546451","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3546451","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054333704","display_name":"Ognjen Kunda\u010dina","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0198-3363"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ognjen Kundacina","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Institute for Artificial Intelligence Research and Development of Serbia, Novi Sad, Serbia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0198-3363","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Institute for Artificial Intelligence Research and Development of Serbia, Novi Sad, Serbia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041938541","display_name":"Vladimir Vincan","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vladimir Vincan","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Institute for Artificial Intelligence Research and Development of Serbia, Novi Sad, Serbia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8356-8133","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Institute for Artificial Intelligence Research and Development of Serbia, Novi Sad, Serbia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065106973","display_name":"Gorana Goji\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6100-5871"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gorana Gojic","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Institute for Artificial Intelligence Research and Development of Serbia, Novi Sad, Serbia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6100-5871","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Institute for Artificial Intelligence Research and Development of Serbia, Novi Sad, Serbia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013094215","display_name":"Vukan Ninkovi\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3187-1314"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vukan Ninkovic","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Institute for Artificial Intelligence Research and Development of Serbia, Novi Sad, Serbia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3187-1314","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Institute for Artificial Intelligence Research and Development of Serbia, Novi Sad, Serbia","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038296923","display_name":"Dragi\u0161a Mi\u0161kovi\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0455-9552"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dragisa Miskovic","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Institute for Artificial Intelligence Research and Development of Serbia, Novi Sad, Serbia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0455-9552","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Institute for Artificial Intelligence Research and Development of Serbia, Novi Sad, Serbia","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.8084,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83073088,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":null,"first_page":"39738","last_page":"39752"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10876","display_name":"Fault Detection and Control Systems","score":0.9484000205993652,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10876","display_name":"Fault Detection and Control Systems","score":0.9484000205993652,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13891","display_name":"Engineering Diagnostics and Reliability","score":0.9330999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conformal-map","display_name":"Conformal map","score":0.6249876022338867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anomaly-detection","display_name":"Anomaly detection","score":0.4850255846977234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal","display_name":"Thermal","score":0.4296717047691345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.384673535823822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.3553808927536011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.2853071987628937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.14402535557746887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.13799431920051575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermodynamics","display_name":"Thermodynamics","score":0.12943032383918762}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98214594","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q850275","display_name":"Conformal map","level":2,"score":0.6249876022338867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C739882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3560506","display_name":"Anomaly detection","level":2,"score":0.4850255846977234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204530211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823","display_name":"Thermal","level":2,"score":0.4296717047691345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.384673535823822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3553808927536011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.2853071987628937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.14402535557746887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.13799431920051575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.12943032383918762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3546451","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3546451","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:51de7155dd8a43cb9378eb1ad091c805","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/51de7155dd8a43cb9378eb1ad091c805","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 13, Pp 39738-39752 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3546451","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3546451","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.7799999713897705}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1499689786","https://openalex.org/W1988645907","https://openalex.org/W2008958337","https://openalex.org/W2015339759","https://openalex.org/W2110065044","https://openalex.org/W2122646361","https://openalex.org/W2132870739","https://openalex.org/W2144182447","https://openalex.org/W2296719434","https://openalex.org/W2586160578","https://openalex.org/W2816854051","https://openalex.org/W2888467782","https://openalex.org/W2933626571","https://openalex.org/W2971648132","https://openalex.org/W2972137370","https://openalex.org/W2977929929","https://openalex.org/W2992819607","https://openalex.org/W2997591727","https://openalex.org/W3008938265","https://openalex.org/W3009436815","https://openalex.org/W3026750486","https://openalex.org/W3105804795","https://openalex.org/W3156397721","https://openalex.org/W3163895120","https://openalex.org/W3164768164","https://openalex.org/W3188961556","https://openalex.org/W4220772626","https://openalex.org/W4226458217","https://openalex.org/W4285112317","https://openalex.org/W4308673472","https://openalex.org/W4312294904","https://openalex.org/W4313034210","https://openalex.org/W4321021935","https://openalex.org/W4352976583","https://openalex.org/W4361012985","https://openalex.org/W4366667831","https://openalex.org/W4385191306","https://openalex.org/W4389232917","https://openalex.org/W4392014868","https://openalex.org/W4392824843","https://openalex.org/W4392940619","https://openalex.org/W4398187777","https://openalex.org/W4398226377","https://openalex.org/W4399914937","https://openalex.org/W4402797460","https://openalex.org/W6739651123"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4404995717","https://openalex.org/W2016187641","https://openalex.org/W4404725684","https://openalex.org/W4246450666","https://openalex.org/W4388998267","https://openalex.org/W2898370298","https://openalex.org/W2137437058"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Thermal":[0],"power":[1,88,108,138,193],"plants":[2,139],"are":[3,97],"essential":[4],"for":[5,87,107,134,188],"maintaining":[6,121,153],"a":[7,63,104,183],"stable":[8],"electricity":[9],"supply":[10],"but":[11,37],"face":[12],"high":[13,154],"operational":[14,100,124],"costs":[15],"and":[16,56,158,164,170,185,199],"potential":[17],"economic":[18],"losses":[19],"due":[20],"to":[21,29,52,116,123,156],"unexpected":[22],"equipment":[23],"failures.":[24],"Predictive":[25],"maintenance":[26,58,197],"(PM)":[27],"aims":[28],"reduce":[30],"these":[31],"risks":[32],"by":[33,81],"detecting":[34],"early":[35],"anomalies,":[36],"existing":[38],"anomaly":[39,65,85,189],"detection":[40,66,86,190],"methods":[41],"lack":[42],"statistical":[43],"control":[44,118,174],"over":[45],"the":[46,76,130,179],"false":[47,54,150],"positive":[48],"rate":[49],"(FPR),":[50],"leading":[51],"frequent":[53],"alarms":[55,151],"inefficient":[57],"interventions.":[59,202],"We":[60,102],"hypothesize":[61],"that":[62,141],"conformal":[64],"(CAD)-based":[67],"approach,":[68],"incorporating":[69],"calibration-conditional":[70,113],"p-value":[71],"adjustments,":[72],"can":[73],"effectively":[74],"mitigate":[75],"issue":[77],"of":[78,129],"uncontrolled":[79],"FPR":[80,119,146,173],"ensuring":[82],"statistically":[83,144,171],"valid":[84,145,172],"plant":[89,109,194],"PM,":[90,110,195],"even":[91],"when":[92],"multiple":[93],"dependent":[94],"hypothesis":[95],"tests":[96],"performed":[98],"on":[99],"data.":[101],"introduce":[103],"CAD":[105,132],"framework":[106,133,181],"which":[111],"integrates":[112],"validity":[114],"adjustments":[115],"systematically":[117],"while":[120,152],"sensitivity":[122,155],"faults.":[125],"The":[126],"evaluation":[127],"results":[128],"proposed":[131,180],"PM":[135],"in":[136,191],"thermal":[137,192],"show":[140],"it":[142],"ensures":[143],"control,":[147],"significantly":[148],"reducing":[149,200],"faults":[157],"strong":[159],"discriminative":[160],"ability":[161],"between":[162],"normal":[163],"faulty":[165],"operations.":[166],"By":[167],"providing":[168],"automatic":[169],"without":[175],"manual":[176],"threshold":[177],"tuning,":[178],"offers":[182],"robust":[184],"scalable":[186],"solution":[187],"improving":[196],"efficiency":[198],"unnecessary":[201]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}