{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4407247006","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3539872","title":"A Single-Stage Photovoltaic Module Defect Detection Method Based on Optimized YOLOv8","display_name":"A Single-Stage Photovoltaic Module Defect Detection Method Based on Optimized YOLOv8","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407247006","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3539872"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3539872","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3539872","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3539872","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Yihong Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9827-3011"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I23632641","display_name":"Shanghai University of Electric Power","ror":"https://ror.org/02w4tny03","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I23632641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yihong Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9827-3011","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23632641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043185150","display_name":"Chengxin Pang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2481-1433"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I23632641","display_name":"Shanghai University of Electric Power","ror":"https://ror.org/02w4tny03","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I23632641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chengxin Pang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2481-1433","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23632641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054486930","display_name":"Xinhua Zeng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3903-0392"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24943067","display_name":"Fudan University","ror":"https://ror.org/013q1eq08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinhua Zeng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Academy for Engineering and Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3903-0392","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Academy for Engineering and Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Pengyi Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7413-9078"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pengyi Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["New York University, New York, NY, USA","New York University, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7413-9078","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"New York University, New York, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"New York University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":11.6655,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98552126,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":null,"first_page":"27805","last_page":"27817"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12111","display_name":"Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection","score":0.9452000260353088,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12111","display_name":"Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection","score":0.9452000260353088,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10468","display_name":"Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques","score":0.9369999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photovoltaic-system","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","score":0.7022864818572998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/single-stage","display_name":"Single stage","score":0.6446468830108643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5515676140785217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stage","display_name":"Stage (stratigraphy)","score":0.5392099618911743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.16074314713478088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.08915659785270691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerospace-engineering","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","score":0.07836878299713135}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41291067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897785","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","level":2,"score":0.7022864818572998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020376581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16866784","display_name":"Single stage","level":2,"score":0.6446468830108643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5515676140785217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146357865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1123245","display_name":"Stage (stratigraphy)","level":2,"score":0.5392099618911743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.16074314713478088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.08915659785270691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.07836878299713135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3539872","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3539872","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8ec95032d0c74ca391be4120892b52fb","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8ec95032d0c74ca391be4120892b52fb","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 13, Pp 27805-27817 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3539872","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3539872","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6299999952316284,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W639708223","https://openalex.org/W1532516828","https://openalex.org/W1536680647","https://openalex.org/W2109255472","https://openalex.org/W2183182206","https://openalex.org/W2193145675","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2570343428","https://openalex.org/W2592299985","https://openalex.org/W2805871501","https://openalex.org/W2943797563","https://openalex.org/W2947972463","https://openalex.org/W2949760000","https://openalex.org/W2963037989","https://openalex.org/W2963144738","https://openalex.org/W2986227107","https://openalex.org/W2996883360","https://openalex.org/W3018757597","https://openalex.org/W3036974597","https://openalex.org/W3042011474","https://openalex.org/W3086400961","https://openalex.org/W3167640521","https://openalex.org/W4200057419","https://openalex.org/W4214507171","https://openalex.org/W4220830549","https://openalex.org/W4225888491","https://openalex.org/W4282919254","https://openalex.org/W4297676427","https://openalex.org/W4311774334","https://openalex.org/W4321483861","https://openalex.org/W4382059335","https://openalex.org/W4383899311","https://openalex.org/W4385707808","https://openalex.org/W4386047745","https://openalex.org/W4386076325","https://openalex.org/W4394843232","https://openalex.org/W4403674662","https://openalex.org/W4403770406","https://openalex.org/W4404520461","https://openalex.org/W6798838024","https://openalex.org/W6860762246","https://openalex.org/W6868582632"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1558928643","https://openalex.org/W4403418553","https://openalex.org/W2169745123","https://openalex.org/W2332253429","https://openalex.org/W4405974068","https://openalex.org/W4205573776","https://openalex.org/W4405973942","https://openalex.org/W4405973967","https://openalex.org/W4405974036","https://openalex.org/W1733601639"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Defect":[0],"detection":[1,35,60,107],"in":[2,33,41],"photovoltaic":[3],"(PV)":[4],"modules":[5],"presents":[6],"significant":[7],"challenges.":[8],"In":[9,52],"the":[10,29,43,65,74,121,127,151,157,161],"presence":[11],"of":[12,71,148],"inconspicuous":[13],"or":[14],"small-scale":[15,99],"defects,":[16],"downsampling":[17],"operations":[18],"can":[19],"cause":[20],"features":[21],"to":[22,90,111],"vanish,":[23],"and":[24,39,94,154,181],"computational":[25,50,96],"complexity":[26],"increases":[27],"as":[28,120,173,175],"model":[30,44,61],"deepens,":[31],"resulting":[32],"reduced":[34],"accuracy,":[36],"higher":[37],"latency,":[38],"challenges":[40],"deploying":[42],"on":[45,63,150,156],"edge":[46],"devices":[47],"with":[48,86],"limited":[49],"resources.":[51],"response,":[53],"this":[54],"article":[55],"proposes":[56],"a":[57,102],"single-stage":[58],"object":[59],"based":[62],"YOLOv8,":[64],"PSA-PVdetector":[66],"(PSA-det).":[67],"The":[68],"core":[69],"innovation":[70],"PSA-det":[72,144,168],"is":[73,109,118],"novel":[75],"Partial":[76,83],"Spatial":[77,87],"Attention":[78,88],"(PSA)":[79],"mechanism,":[80],"which":[81],"integrates":[82],"Convolution":[84],"(PConv)":[85],"(SA)":[89],"optimize":[91],"feature":[92],"extraction":[93],"reduce":[95],"overhead.":[97],"For":[98],"defect":[100,137],"detection,":[101],"Multi-Channel":[103],"Feature":[104],"Fusion":[105],"(MCFF)":[106],"head":[108],"designed":[110],"enable":[112],"finer-grained":[113],"center":[114],"prediction.":[115],"Additionally,":[116],"ShapeIoU":[117],"employed":[119],"bounding":[122,132],"box":[123,133],"regression":[124],"metric,":[125],"enhancing":[126],"classical":[128],"IoU":[129],"by":[130],"incorporating":[131],"shape,":[134],"thereby":[135],"improving":[136],"localization":[138],"accuracy.":[139],"Experimental":[140],"results":[141],"demonstrate":[142],"that":[143],"achieves":[145,169],"an":[146,170],"mAP50":[147],"87.2%":[149],"Panel-2":[152],"dataset":[153],"72.0%":[155],"Solar":[158],"dataset.":[159],"On":[160],"Nvidia":[162],"Jetson":[163],"Xavier":[164],"NX":[165],"DK":[166],"platform,":[167],"inference":[171],"latency":[172],"low":[174],"2.6":[176],"ms,":[177],"effectively":[178],"balancing":[179],"accuracy":[180],"real-time":[182],"performance.":[183]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9}],"updated_date":"2025-12-27T23:08:20.325037","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
