{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4406094069","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3526165","title":"Six-Phase Fully Coreless Axial-Flux Permanent-Magnet Generator: Design, Fabrication, and Performance Analysis","display_name":"Six-Phase Fully Coreless Axial-Flux Permanent-Magnet Generator: Design, Fabrication, and Performance Analysis","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406094069","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3526165"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3526165","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3526165","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3526165","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069986608","display_name":"Turki Alsuwian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9579-9115"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47164929","display_name":"Najran University","ror":"https://ror.org/05edw4a90","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47164929"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Turki M. Alsuwian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia","Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9579-9115","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47164929"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47164929"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057265207","display_name":"Asiful Habib","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5997-4462"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I885383172","display_name":"National University of Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/00bw8d226","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Asiful Habib","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical, Electronic and Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Bangi, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5997-4462","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical, Electronic and Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Bangi, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000255592","display_name":"Muhammad Ammirrul Atiqi Mohd Zainuri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9134-4869"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I885383172","display_name":"National University of Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/00bw8d226","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Ammirrul Atiqi Mohd Zainuri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical, Electronic and Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Bangi, Malaysia","Solar Energy Research Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Bangi, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9134-4869","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical, Electronic and Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Bangi, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Solar Energy Research Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Bangi, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078357335","display_name":"Ahmad Asrul Ibrahim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4997-3578"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I885383172","display_name":"National University of Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/00bw8d226","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmad Asrul Ibrahim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical, Electronic and Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Bangi, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical, Electronic and Systems Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Bangi, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057505555","display_name":"Nasrudin Abd Rahim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1834-1984"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33849332","display_name":"University of Malaya","ror":"https://ror.org/00rzspn62","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nasrudin Abd Rahim","raw_affiliation_strings":["HICoE, UM Power Energy Dedicated Advanced Center (UMPEDAC), Wisma Research and Development, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1834-1984","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"HICoE, UM Power Energy Dedicated Advanced Center (UMPEDAC), Wisma Research and Development, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33849332"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019460291","display_name":"Adam R. H. Alhawari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4740-0872"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47164929","display_name":"Najran University","ror":"https://ror.org/05edw4a90","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47164929"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adam R. H. Alhawari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia","Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47164929"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47164929"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040065940","display_name":"Abdulkarem H. M. Almawgani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0697-6103"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47164929","display_name":"Najran University","ror":"https://ror.org/05edw4a90","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47164929"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdulkarem H. M. Almawgani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia","Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0697-6103","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47164929"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47164929"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084158339","display_name":"Saleh Almasabi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4653-190X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47164929","display_name":"Najran University","ror":"https://ror.org/05edw4a90","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47164929"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saleh Almasabi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia","Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4653-190X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47164929"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47164929"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060950727","display_name":"Ayman Taher Hindi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7823-6847"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47164929","display_name":"Najran University","ror":"https://ror.org/05edw4a90","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47164929"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. T. Hindi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia","Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47164929"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47164929"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036620669","display_name":"Mohamed Fauzi Packeer Mohamed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6353-0285"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139322472","display_name":"Universiti Sains Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/02rgb2k63","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed Fauzi Packeer Mohamed","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, George Town, Penang, Malaysia","School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Nibong Tebal, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6353-0285","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, George Town, Penang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Nibong Tebal, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139322472"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":10,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.5352,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62261289,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":null,"first_page":"22647","last_page":"22655"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10278","display_name":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10228","display_name":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","score":0.9947999715805054,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.9922999739646912,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stator","display_name":"Stator","score":0.7054460644721985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnet","display_name":"Magnet","score":0.6954024434089661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cogging-torque","display_name":"Cogging torque","score":0.5702100396156311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modular-design","display_name":"Modular design","score":0.5610849261283875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.5454069972038269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.4743586778640747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4729986786842346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-density","display_name":"Power density","score":0.46435999870300293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electromagnetic-coil","display_name":"Electromagnetic coil","score":0.44106683135032654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generator","display_name":"Generator (circuit theory)","score":0.43359917402267456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/torque","display_name":"Torque","score":0.4234524369239807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.40441328287124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3197864890098572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.11446601152420044}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776529397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190312","display_name":"Stator","level":2,"score":0.7054460644721985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16389437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11421","display_name":"Magnet","level":2,"score":0.6954024434089661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776830253","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q549712","display_name":"Cogging torque","level":3,"score":0.5702100396156311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101468663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620158","display_name":"Modular design","level":2,"score":0.5610849261283875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5454069972038269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4743586778640747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4729986786842346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21881925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503313","display_name":"Power density","level":3,"score":0.46435999870300293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30403606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2981904","display_name":"Electromagnetic coil","level":2,"score":0.44106683135032654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780992000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17016113","display_name":"Generator (circuit theory)","level":3,"score":0.43359917402267456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144171764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48103","display_name":"Torque","level":2,"score":0.4234524369239807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.40441328287124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3197864890098572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.11446601152420044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3526165","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3526165","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c8fb137fb7eb4d6ea8b88d72ece15950","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c8fb137fb7eb4d6ea8b88d72ece15950","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 13, Pp 22647-22655 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2025.3526165","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3526165","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8355551608","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NU/IFC/2/SERC/-/43","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334802","funder_display_name":"Adelaide Research and Innovation, University of Adelaide"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334802","display_name":"Adelaide Research and Innovation, University of Adelaide","ror":"https://ror.org/00892tw58"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2087458851","https://openalex.org/W2122345283","https://openalex.org/W2797714920","https://openalex.org/W2918269861","https://openalex.org/W2948391178","https://openalex.org/W3007240189","https://openalex.org/W3110989832","https://openalex.org/W4283207243"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1852553221","https://openalex.org/W2149800414","https://openalex.org/W2054061511","https://openalex.org/W2324071190","https://openalex.org/W2131556164","https://openalex.org/W1956000022","https://openalex.org/W2604679103","https://openalex.org/W4315558900","https://openalex.org/W2015714440","https://openalex.org/W3019570172"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Coreless":[0],"axial-flux":[1],"permanent-magnet":[2],"(AFPM)":[3],"machines":[4,48],"have":[5],"recently":[6],"gained":[7],"prominence":[8],"as":[9,20,51],"efficient":[10],"power":[11,34,105,122,166,179,189],"generation":[12,106],"solutions.":[13],"Eliminating":[14],"the":[15,43,74,85,111,153,158,161,169],"core":[16],"resolves":[17],"challenges":[18],"such":[19],"eddy":[21],"current":[22],"losses":[23],"and":[24,56,72,94,121,135,188],"cogging":[25],"torque,":[26],"enhancing":[27],"overall":[28],"efficiency.":[29],"This":[30,82],"topology":[31],"enables":[32],"high":[33,53],"density,":[35,190],"further":[36],"amplified":[37],"in":[38,64],"fully":[39,90,173],"coreless":[40,46,91,174],"configurations.":[41],"Nevertheless,":[42],"proliferation":[44],"of":[45,87,113,163,181],"AFPM":[47,65,131],"faces":[49],"hurdles":[50],"to":[52,78],"leakage":[54],"flux":[55],"weaker":[57],"structural":[58],"integrity.":[59],"Additionally,":[60],"adopting":[61],"multi-phase":[62,99],"setups":[63],"introduces":[66],"challenges,":[67],"requiring":[68],"additional":[69],"winding":[70,116],"coils":[71,117],"enlarging":[73],"stator":[75],"diameter,":[76],"leading":[77],"bulkier":[79],"machine":[80,93,171],"designs.":[81],"article":[83],"underscores":[84],"significance":[86],"a":[88,96,128,141,177],"lightweight,":[89],"six-phase":[92,129,170],"proposes":[95],"modular,":[97],"multi-stage,":[98],"design":[100,185],"tailored":[101],"for":[102,193],"fault-tolerant":[103],"small-scale":[104,194],"applications.":[107,195],"Furthermore,":[108],"it":[109],"explores":[110],"impact":[112],"employing":[114],"double-layer":[115],"on":[118],"air-gap-flux":[119],"density":[120,180],"output.":[123,167],"To":[124],"realize":[125],"this":[126],"aim,":[127],"multi-stage":[130],"generator":[132],"was":[133,144],"designed":[134],"simulated":[136],"using":[137],"ANSYS":[138],"Maxwell\u00ae.":[139],"Subsequently,":[140],"laboratory-scale":[142],"prototype":[143],"fabricated":[145],"accordingly.":[146],"The":[147],"simulation":[148],"findings":[149],"closely":[150],"align":[151],"with":[152,172],"experimental":[154],"results":[155],"obtained":[156],"from":[157],"prototype,":[159],"demonstrating":[160],"achievement":[162],"1.3":[164],"kW":[165],"Notably,":[168],"concept":[175],"exhibits":[176],"substantial":[178],"205":[182],"W/kg.":[183],"Multi-stage":[184],"boost":[186],"efficiency":[187],"presenting":[191],"potential":[192]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}