{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4405303929","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3516045","title":"Using Explainable Machine Learning Methods to Predict the Survivability Rate of Pediatric Respiratory Diseases","display_name":"Using Explainable Machine Learning Methods to Predict the Survivability Rate of Pediatric Respiratory Diseases","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405303929","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3516045"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3516045","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3516045","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3516045","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Roshan Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8930-2229"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164861460","display_name":"Manipal Academy of Higher Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02xzytt36","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Roshan Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Technology, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Manipal, Karnataka, India","Department of Information Technology, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8930-2229","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Manipal, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115407038","display_name":"V Srirama","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164861460","display_name":"Manipal Academy of Higher Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02xzytt36","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V Srirama","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Technology, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Manipal, Karnataka, India","Department of Information Technology, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Manipal, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064101712","display_name":"Krishnaraj Chadaga","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9459-8423"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164861460","display_name":"Manipal Academy of Higher Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02xzytt36","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Krishnaraj Chadaga","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080489693","display_name":"H Muralikrishna","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6340-4227"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164861460","display_name":"Manipal Academy of Higher Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02xzytt36","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H Muralikrishna","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6340-4227","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011702834","display_name":"Niranjana Sampathila","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3345-360X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164861460","display_name":"Manipal Academy of Higher Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02xzytt36","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Niranjana Sampathila","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biomedical Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3345-360X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002001465","display_name":"Srikanth Prabhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3826-1084"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164861460","display_name":"Manipal Academy of Higher Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02xzytt36","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Srikanth Prabhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3826-1084","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007922994","display_name":"Rajagopala Chadaga","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164861460","display_name":"Manipal Academy of Higher Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02xzytt36","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rajagopala Chadaga","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.9342,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87527689,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"189515","last_page":"189534"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10143","display_name":"Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research","score":0.9362000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10143","display_name":"Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research","score":0.9362000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/survivability","display_name":"Survivability","score":0.8397309184074402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7338690757751465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3835563063621521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.34826886653900146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.0547330379486084}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781133158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1088669","display_name":"Survivability","level":2,"score":0.8397309184074402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7338690757751465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3835563063621521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.34826886653900146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0547330379486084}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3516045","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3516045","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:d0ebae811c66434d8528c0faf3fbcc09","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/d0ebae811c66434d8528c0faf3fbcc09","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 189515-189534 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3516045","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3516045","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.6200000047683716,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1992388375","https://openalex.org/W2023222196","https://openalex.org/W2048906616","https://openalex.org/W2150981328","https://openalex.org/W2747821050","https://openalex.org/W2800788706","https://openalex.org/W2946995148","https://openalex.org/W2968167352","https://openalex.org/W2977278846","https://openalex.org/W2995237091","https://openalex.org/W2999034209","https://openalex.org/W3008699733","https://openalex.org/W3024003885","https://openalex.org/W3083842030","https://openalex.org/W3096084735","https://openalex.org/W3110704279","https://openalex.org/W3113541070","https://openalex.org/W3127861532","https://openalex.org/W3160052398","https://openalex.org/W3195105056","https://openalex.org/W3200880768","https://openalex.org/W3211639647","https://openalex.org/W3214841543","https://openalex.org/W4200505254","https://openalex.org/W4205823125","https://openalex.org/W4220708330","https://openalex.org/W4288447278","https://openalex.org/W4289730884","https://openalex.org/W4311304416","https://openalex.org/W4318619713","https://openalex.org/W4367627044","https://openalex.org/W4389484108","https://openalex.org/W4394989742","https://openalex.org/W4398237505","https://openalex.org/W4399882764","https://openalex.org/W6706218801","https://openalex.org/W6774806712","https://openalex.org/W6779348983"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2961085424","https://openalex.org/W4306674287","https://openalex.org/W4387369504","https://openalex.org/W3046775127","https://openalex.org/W4394896187","https://openalex.org/W3170094116","https://openalex.org/W4386462264","https://openalex.org/W3107602296","https://openalex.org/W4364306694","https://openalex.org/W4312192474"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,86,103,147,166],"mortality":[1],"rate":[2],"due":[3,38],"to":[4,17,39,57,69,94,116,143,154],"chronic":[5],"pediatric":[6,28,75,173],"respiratory":[7,29,44,76,174],"diseases":[8],"is":[9,15,91],"increasing":[10],"every":[11],"year":[12],"and":[13,60,84,129,164,180],"it":[14],"important":[16],"assess":[18],"the":[19,40,96,101,110,155],"severity":[20,78],"of":[21,26,43,48,113],"these":[22],"diseases.":[23,45],"As":[24,72],"symptoms":[25],"several":[27],"disorders":[30],"are":[31,51,135],"frequently":[32],"identical,":[33],"identification":[34],"might":[35,65],"be":[36,67,80],"difficult":[37],"ongoing":[41],"spread":[42],"Large":[46],"datasets":[47],"clinical":[49],"variables":[50],"analyzed":[52],"by":[53],"machine":[54],"learning":[55],"(ML)":[56],"find":[58],"patterns":[59],"co-relations":[61],"that":[62],"human":[63],"clinicians":[64],"not":[66],"able":[68],"predict":[70],"immediately.":[71],"a":[73],"result,":[74],"disease":[77,175],"can":[79],"detected":[81],"more":[82],"quickly":[83],"accurately.":[85],"KBest":[87],"feature":[88],"selection":[89],"method":[90],"used":[92,142],"initially":[93],"get":[95],"best":[97,111],"fifteen":[98],"features":[99],"from":[100],"dataset.":[102],"random":[104],"forest":[105],"classifier":[106],"performed":[107],"well":[108],"with":[109],"accuracy":[112,179],"96%":[114],"compared":[115],"other":[117],"classifiers.":[118],"Shapley":[119],"Additive":[120],"Values":[121],"(SHAP),":[122],"Explain":[123],"Like":[124],"I\u2019m":[125],"5":[126],"(ELI5),":[127],"QLattice,":[128],"Local":[130],"Interpretable":[131],"Model-agnostic":[132],"Explanations":[133],"(LIME)":[134],"four":[136],"Explainable":[137],"Artificial":[138],"Intelligence":[139],"(XAI)":[140],"techniques":[141],"interpret":[144],"model":[145],"predictions.":[146],"most":[148],"significant":[149],"attributes":[150],"were":[151],"patient":[152,182],"transfer":[153],"intensive":[156],"care":[157],"unit,":[158],"Kaliemia,":[159],"Creatinine":[160],"Blood":[161],"Test,":[162],"Cyanosis,":[163],"Natremia.":[165],"promising":[167],"results":[168],"suggest":[169],"integrating":[170],"ML":[171],"into":[172],"diagnosis":[176],"for":[177],"predictive":[178],"improved":[181],"outcomes.":[183]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
