{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404914290","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3510636","title":"Prediction of Anemia from Multi-Data Attribute Co-Existence","display_name":"Prediction of Anemia from Multi-Data Attribute Co-Existence","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404914290","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3510636"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3510636","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3510636","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3510636","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044451658","display_name":"Talal Qadah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8425-1119"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185163786","display_name":"King Abdulaziz University","ror":"https://ror.org/02ma4wv74","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185163786"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Talal Qadah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8425-1119","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185163786"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013316402","display_name":"Asmaa Munshi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9933-0629"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099699","display_name":"University of Jeddah","ror":"https://ror.org/015ya8798","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099699"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Asmaa Munshi","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Jeddah, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099699"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":0.9164,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8033243,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"182923","last_page":"182942"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9865999817848206,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9865999817848206,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13702","display_name":"Machine Learning in Healthcare","score":0.9502999782562256,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12535","display_name":"Machine Learning and Data Classification","score":0.9485999941825867,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5989902019500732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3529168963432312}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5989902019500732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3529168963432312}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3510636","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3510636","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6b7090b39f4c410396e0ff1f20d43975","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6b7090b39f4c410396e0ff1f20d43975","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 182923-182942 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3510636","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3510636","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.41999998688697815}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":67,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W39811204","https://openalex.org/W106420479","https://openalex.org/W107714040","https://openalex.org/W2073182011","https://openalex.org/W2151605226","https://openalex.org/W2330628023","https://openalex.org/W2552024499","https://openalex.org/W2608274567","https://openalex.org/W2889734305","https://openalex.org/W2893787565","https://openalex.org/W2901312569","https://openalex.org/W2904782971","https://openalex.org/W2912581782","https://openalex.org/W2953377853","https://openalex.org/W2955347707","https://openalex.org/W2974820517","https://openalex.org/W3027312415","https://openalex.org/W3039419186","https://openalex.org/W3039673966","https://openalex.org/W3045546070","https://openalex.org/W3107921376","https://openalex.org/W3134994883","https://openalex.org/W3144804712","https://openalex.org/W3157039972","https://openalex.org/W3160837781","https://openalex.org/W3163155235","https://openalex.org/W3177713506","https://openalex.org/W3180713012","https://openalex.org/W4224225412","https://openalex.org/W4229835517","https://openalex.org/W4304098281","https://openalex.org/W4317838147","https://openalex.org/W4323309910","https://openalex.org/W4323318828","https://openalex.org/W4323652629","https://openalex.org/W4323892844","https://openalex.org/W4352976995","https://openalex.org/W4376645395","https://openalex.org/W4378373675","https://openalex.org/W4386784720","https://openalex.org/W4387125908","https://openalex.org/W4390382248","https://openalex.org/W4390649642","https://openalex.org/W4390649665","https://openalex.org/W4390823119","https://openalex.org/W4391342283","https://openalex.org/W4391718168","https://openalex.org/W4392033867","https://openalex.org/W4392388502","https://openalex.org/W4392545308","https://openalex.org/W4393871166","https://openalex.org/W4394606408","https://openalex.org/W4394625261","https://openalex.org/W4394859069","https://openalex.org/W4397034574","https://openalex.org/W4399274323","https://openalex.org/W4399282318","https://openalex.org/W4399562991","https://openalex.org/W4399619126","https://openalex.org/W4400173263","https://openalex.org/W4400831251","https://openalex.org/W4401100689","https://openalex.org/W4401495975","https://openalex.org/W4402569480","https://openalex.org/W6604370382","https://openalex.org/W6795902012","https://openalex.org/W6925332986"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,144,151],"primary":[1],"research":[2,101],"problem":[3],"identified":[4],"by":[5],"this":[6,80,125,214],"study":[7,81,127],"is":[8,21,33,220,245],"that":[9,14,107,155,221,229,243],"the":[10,37,58,84,87,95,105,149,164,177,187,200,205,216,236],"medical":[11],"world":[12],"acknowledges":[13],"when":[15,167],"a":[16,25,29,119,134,209,224,247,250],"singular":[17],"quality":[18],"or":[19],"variable":[20],"consistently":[22],"demonstrated":[23],"as":[24,36],"clear":[26],"sign":[27],"of":[28,60,89,122,137,174,179,191,204,211,252,262],"disease":[30],"condition,":[31],"it":[32,168],"typically":[34],"regarded":[35],"standard.":[38],"Nevertheless,":[39],"advancements":[40],"in":[41,158,202,260],"Information":[42],"and":[43,91,140,176,183,194,254],"Communication":[44],"Technology":[45],"(ICT),":[46],"particularly":[47],"Artificial":[48],"Intelligence":[49],"(AI),":[50],"have":[51],"enabled":[52],"several":[53],"additional":[54],"factors":[55],"to":[56,63,72,76,170],"influence":[57],"diagnosis":[59],"certain":[61,74],"diseases":[62,75],"varying":[64,77],"degrees;":[65],"many":[66],"other":[67,165],"attributes":[68],"can":[69,230],"now":[70],"contribute":[71],"determining":[73],"extents.":[78],"Therefore,":[79],"has":[82],"reevaluated":[83],"claims":[85],"within":[86],"domain":[88],"detecting":[90],"predicting":[92],"anemia":[93,111,138,233],"with":[94,104,189,208,239],"best":[96,188,201],"machine":[97,115,130,226],"learning":[98,116,131,227],"algorithm.":[99],"Another":[100],"problem,":[102],"lies":[103],"fact":[106],"previous":[108],"studies":[109],"on":[110,235],"prediction":[112],"utilized":[113],"limited":[114],"algorithms":[117,132],"across":[118,133],"narrow":[120],"range":[121,136],"datasets,":[123],"whereas":[124],"current":[126],"employed":[128],"numerous":[129],"wide":[135],"datasets":[139],"tested":[141],"three":[142],"hypotheses.":[143,150],"statistical":[145],"analysis":[146],"validated":[147],"all":[148],"results":[152],"also":[153],"showed":[154],"\u201cAdaBoost\u201d":[156],"excels":[157],"\u201ccross-validation":[159],"accuracy,\u201d":[160,172],"scoring":[161],"92.8%.":[162],"On":[163],"hand,":[166],"comes":[169],"\u201ctest":[171],"\u201cprecision\u201d":[173],"\u201cnon-anemic,\u201d":[175],"\u201crecall\u201d":[178],"\u201canemic,\u201d":[180],"\u201cRandom":[181],"Forest\u201d":[182],"\u201cXGBoost\u201d":[184,198],"both":[185],"perform":[186],"values":[190],"0.863,":[192],"0.89,":[193],"0.96,":[195],"respectively.":[196],"However,":[197],"performed":[199],"terms":[203],"ROC-AUC":[206],"score,":[207],"value":[210],"0.9447.":[212],"In":[213],"study,":[215],"most":[217],"important":[218],"contribution":[219],"there":[222,244],"isn\u2019t":[223],"single":[225],"method":[228],"accurately":[231],"predict":[232],"based":[234],"parameters":[237],"associated":[238],"anemia.":[240,263],"This":[241],"means":[242],"always":[246],"need":[248],"for":[249],"combination":[251],"methods,":[253],"doctors":[255],"should":[256],"still":[257],"be":[258],"involved":[259],"cases":[261]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2024-12-03T00:00:00"}