{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404787859","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3507569","title":"A Novel Multiagent Collaborative Learning Architecture for Automatic Recognition of Mudstone Rock Facies","display_name":"A Novel Multiagent Collaborative Learning Architecture for Automatic Recognition of Mudstone Rock Facies","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404787859","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3507569"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3507569","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3507569","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3507569","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006856709","display_name":"Saurabh Tewari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7487-833X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82571370","display_name":"GLA University","ror":"https://ror.org/05fnxgv12","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82571370"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Saurabh Tewari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering and Applications, GLA University, Mathura, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering and Applications, GLA University, Mathura, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82571370"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059949355","display_name":"Arvind Prasad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5803-0366"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82571370","display_name":"GLA University","ror":"https://ror.org/05fnxgv12","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82571370"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arvind Prasad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering and Applications, GLA University, Mathura, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering and Applications, GLA University, Mathura, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82571370"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102718220","display_name":"Harsh Patel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1399-0747"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Harsh Patel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Data Science, Gyan Ganga Institute of Technology and Sciences, Jabalpur, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Data Science, Gyan Ganga Institute of Technology and Sciences, Jabalpur, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009473482","display_name":"Mueen Uddin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1919-3407"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105992","display_name":"Qatar Science and Technology Park","ror":"https://ror.org/01gshyb58","country_code":"QA","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105992"]}],"countries":["QA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mueen Uddin","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computing and Information Technology, University of Doha for Science and Technology, Doha, Qatar"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computing and Information Technology, University of Doha for Science and Technology, Doha, Qatar","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105992"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069238097","display_name":"Taher Al\u2010Shehari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9783-919X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28022161","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Taher Al-Shehari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Self-Development Skill, Common First Year Deanship, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","Computer Skills, Department of Self-Development Skill, Common First Year Deanship, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Self-Development Skill, Common First Year Deanship, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Skills, Department of Self-Development Skill, Common First Year Deanship, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113943703","display_name":"Nasser A Alsadhan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28022161","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nasser A. Alsadhan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Science Department, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Department, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28022161"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5006856709"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82571370"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":1.4888,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80697499,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":null,"first_page":"179144","last_page":"179163"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12282","display_name":"Mineral Processing and Grinding","score":0.9697999954223633,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12282","display_name":"Mineral Processing and Grinding","score":0.9697999954223633,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/facies","display_name":"Facies","score":0.6193512082099915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6017679572105408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.5891603827476501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3900049924850464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.3588913679122925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geomorphology","display_name":"Geomorphology","score":0.09157007932662964}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146588470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q742139","display_name":"Facies","level":3,"score":0.6193512082099915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6017679572105408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.5891603827476501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3900049924850464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.3588913679122925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.09157007932662964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109007969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749565","display_name":"Structural basin","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3507569","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3507569","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:61f6caa74108414785ad26dc8423e8e1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/61f6caa74108414785ad26dc8423e8e1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 179144-179163 (2024)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/30226858","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal contribution"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2024.3507569","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3507569","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.4300000071525574}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1790877152","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RSPD2024R846","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321145","funder_display_name":"King Saud University"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321145","display_name":"King Saud University","ror":"https://ror.org/02f81g417"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334468","display_name":"Qatar National Library","ror":"https://ror.org/02jv93662"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":71,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W571200655","https://openalex.org/W1591261915","https://openalex.org/W1981362166","https://openalex.org/W1994770477","https://openalex.org/W2004147962","https://openalex.org/W2039226002","https://openalex.org/W2056132907","https://openalex.org/W2056685811","https://openalex.org/W2087240369","https://openalex.org/W2087787741","https://openalex.org/W2100963625","https://openalex.org/W2104933073","https://openalex.org/W2105098365","https://openalex.org/W2107163286","https://openalex.org/W2107327607","https://openalex.org/W2148143831","https://openalex.org/W2154706222","https://openalex.org/W2157124852","https://openalex.org/W2314207753","https://openalex.org/W2338318698","https://openalex.org/W2390764307","https://openalex.org/W2505689381","https://openalex.org/W2511002675","https://openalex.org/W2620760558","https://openalex.org/W2746696930","https://openalex.org/W2777052342","https://openalex.org/W2779164532","https://openalex.org/W2793167745","https://openalex.org/W2887575872","https://openalex.org/W2897095890","https://openalex.org/W2900261140","https://openalex.org/W2909582448","https://openalex.org/W2960316350","https://openalex.org/W2964278775","https://openalex.org/W2973365671","https://openalex.org/W2981247131","https://openalex.org/W2995269283","https://openalex.org/W2999309192","https://openalex.org/W3003756234","https://openalex.org/W3005370065","https://openalex.org/W3007103096","https://openalex.org/W3038158125","https://openalex.org/W3199398663","https://openalex.org/W3201872403","https://openalex.org/W3211758508","https://openalex.org/W4206951909","https://openalex.org/W4212883601","https://openalex.org/W4214856619","https://openalex.org/W4229058359","https://openalex.org/W4229450480","https://openalex.org/W4294552392","https://openalex.org/W4295021519","https://openalex.org/W4306154043","https://openalex.org/W4311989403","https://openalex.org/W4316135884","https://openalex.org/W4319777817","https://openalex.org/W4319993384","https://openalex.org/W4320919046","https://openalex.org/W4380483109","https://openalex.org/W4380742308","https://openalex.org/W4386518368","https://openalex.org/W4387826905","https://openalex.org/W4389719379","https://openalex.org/W4390480699","https://openalex.org/W4390837728","https://openalex.org/W4391537983","https://openalex.org/W4399401283","https://openalex.org/W4400762160","https://openalex.org/W4402127329","https://openalex.org/W6680962578","https://openalex.org/W6681046083"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4213188889","https://openalex.org/W2062979029","https://openalex.org/W2108341856","https://openalex.org/W4310497763","https://openalex.org/W2383710605","https://openalex.org/W2974675328","https://openalex.org/W249460627"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Recognizing":[0],"mud":[1],"rock":[2,17,60],"lithofacies":[3,44,181],"is":[4],"essential":[5],"for":[6],"mapping":[7],"the":[8,41,46,53,69,85,90,140,192],"subsurface":[9],"depositional":[10],"environments":[11],"and":[12,15,27,56,105,132,136,169,183],"identifying":[13],"oil":[14],"gas-bearing":[16],"formations.":[18],"Conventional":[19],"well":[20,49],"logs":[21,50],"interpretation":[22],"techniques":[23,35,109],"are":[24,110],"slow,":[25],"costly":[26],"require":[28],"high":[29],"domain":[30],"expertise.":[31],"Machine":[32],"learning":[33,80],"(ML)":[34],"have":[36],"been":[37],"implemented":[38],"to":[39,83],"automate":[40],"recognition":[42],"of":[43,48,59,92,142,162,178],"from":[45],"bulk":[47],"generated.":[51],"However,":[52],"reservoir":[54],"heterogeneity":[55],"uneven":[57],"thickness":[58],"layers":[61],"result":[62],"in":[63,149,152,160,180,188,198],"imbalanced":[64,86],"data":[65,87,99],"conditions":[66],"that":[67],"make":[68],"ML":[70,115],"models":[71],"biased.":[72],"This":[73,94],"study":[74],"proposes":[75],"a":[76],"novel":[77],"multiagent":[78],"collaborative":[79],"architecture":[81],"(MCLA)":[82],"handle":[84],"problem":[88],"during":[89],"identification":[91],"lithofacies.":[93],"research":[95],"investigates":[96],"four":[97],"popular":[98],"resampling":[100,108],"techniques,":[101],"i.e.":[102],"oversampling,":[103],"SMOTE":[104],"ADASYN.":[106],"Also,":[107],"combined":[111],"with":[112,154,166,191],"nine":[113],"different":[114],"classifiers,":[116],"including":[117],"Decision":[118],"tree,":[119],"ExtraTree,":[120],"Random":[121],"Forest,":[122],"Logistic":[123],"regression,":[124],"Support":[125],"vector":[126],"machine,":[127],"K-nearest":[128],"Neighbour,":[129],"Na\u00efve":[130],"Bayes":[131],"Ensemble":[133],"methods.":[134],"Stacking":[135],"voting":[137],"ensembles":[138],"combine":[139],"outcomes":[141],"diverse":[143],"classifiers":[144],"working":[145],"as":[146],"team":[147],"members":[148],"MCLA.":[150],"ADASYN,":[151],"combination":[153],"Stacking,":[155],"has":[156],"produced":[157],"impressive":[158],"results":[159],"terms":[161],"accuracy":[163,182],"(99.41%)":[164],"along":[165],"MCC":[167],"(0.98)":[168],"G-mean":[170],"(0.98).":[171],"The":[172],"proposed":[173],"MCLA":[174],"shows":[175],"an":[176,184],"enhancement":[177],"2%":[179],"approximately":[185],"4%":[186],"increment":[187],"reliability":[189],"compared":[190],"top-performing":[193],"Extra":[194],"Tree":[195],"classifier":[196],"considered":[197],"this":[199],"study.":[200]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-27T05:58:40.876381","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}